National Reporting Instrument 2015

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Section: Background

Hide [S01] Monitoring progress on the implementation of Code – Second round reporting (2015-2016)

On May 21, 2010 the WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel (the “Code”) was adopted by the 193 Member States of the World Health Organization. The Code encourages information exchange on issues related to health personnel and health systems in the context of migration, and suggests regular reporting every three years on measures taken to implement the Code. The reporting process is an integral component of the effective implementation of the voluntary principles and practices recommended by the Code.


A self-assessment tool for countries second-round reporting


To monitor the progress made in implementing the Code, and in accordance with the request of the World Health Assembly (Resolution WHA63.16), a national self-assessment tool was created for Member States. 

You have been nominated as Designated National Authority (DNA) to respond to the updated national reporting instrument (NRI) via this web-based data interface.



Disclaimer: The  data  and information collected through the  National Reporting Instrument will be made publicly available  via the WHO web-site  following the proceedings of the World Health Assembly, May 2016. 


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Contact details

Hide [G1Q00001] Name of Member State
Trinidad and Tobago
Hide [G1Q00002] Contact information of DNA
Full name of institution
Ministry of Health
Name of contact officer
Jennifer Andall
Title of contact officer
Manager - Health Sector Human Resource Planning and Development
Mailing address
63 Park Street, Port-of-Spain, Trinidad and Tobago
Telephone number
1-868-627-7301
Fax number
1-868-627-7301
Email address
jennifer.andall@health.gov.tt
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Section 01: Qualitative information (1-4)

Hide [S11] 1)      In your country, do equally qualified and experienced migrant health personnel enjoy the same legal rights and responsibilities as the domestically trained health workforce in terms of employment and conditions of work?
Yes
Hide [S12] 2)   Which legal safeguards and/or other mechanisms are in place to ensure that migrant health personnel enjoy the same legal rights and responsibilities as the domestically trained health workforce? Please tick all options that apply from the list below:
2.a) Migrant health personnel are recruited internationally using mechanisms that allow them to assess the benefits and risk associated with employment positions and to make timely and informed decisions regarding them
2.b) Migrant health personnel are hired, promoted and remunerated based on objective criteria such as levels of qualification, years of experience and degrees of professional responsibility on the same basis as the domestically trained health workforce
2.c) Migrant health personnel enjoy the same opportunities as the domestically trained health workforce to strengthen their professional education, qualifications and career progression
2.d) Other mechanism, please provide details if possible:
Other
Hide [S13] 3)  Please submit any other comments or information you wish to provide regarding legal, administrative and other measures that have been taken or are planned in your country to ensure fair recruitment and employment practices.

Hide [S14] 4)  Please submit any other comments or information you wish to provide regarding difficulties faced by your health personnel working outside your country and any measures that have been taken or are planned in your country to ensure their fair recruitment and employment practices.

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Section 01: Qualitative information (5-12)

Hide [S15] 5)  Has your country or its sub-national governments entered into bilateral, regional or multilateral agreements or arrangements addressing the international recruitment of health personnel?
Yes
Hide [S16i]

Please use Table A below to describe these bilateral, regional or multilateral agreements or arrangements:

* Please use this occupational category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Hide [S16] 6)
Hide [S16a]

Type of Agreement

Hide [S16b] Countries Involved

Hide [S16c]

Coverage

Hide [S16d] Validity period
(from–to)
Hide [S16e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel 

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other (include details as necessary)
Other
Hide [S16f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

 

Hide [S16g] Please provide a web-link if possible
Hide [S16i1] Agreement 1
Hide [S16i1a]

Type of Agreement

Multilateral
Hide [S16i1b] Countries Involved
Signed an agreement with UNDP who source volunteers for us
Hide [S16i1c] Coverage
National
Hide [S16i1d] Validity period 
(from–to)
2014-2017
Hide [S16i1e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S16i1f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

(In case of multiple documents, please create one single zip file for upload)

Hide [S16i1g] Please provide a web-link if possible
Hide [S16i2] Agreement 2
Hide [S16i2a]

Type of Agreement

Bilateral
Hide [S16i2b] Countries Involved
Cuba
Hide [S16i2c] Coverage
National
Hide [S16i2d] Validity period 
(from–to)
To be finalised
Hide [S16i2e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Health Administrators
Other
Hide [S16i2f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

(In case of multiple documents, please create one single zip file for upload)

Hide [S16i2g] Please provide a web-link if possible
Hide [S16i3] Agreement 3
Hide [S16i3a]

Type of Agreement

Regional
Hide [S16i3b] Countries Involved
St. Vincent and the Grenadines, St. Lucia and Grenada
Hide [S16i3c] Coverage
National
Hide [S16i3d] Validity period 
(from–to)
-
Hide [S16i3e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S16i3f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

(In case of multiple documents, please create one single zip file for upload)

Hide [S16i3g] Please provide a web-link if possible
Hide [S16i4] Agreement 4
Hide [S16i4a]

Type of Agreement

Bilateral
Hide [S16i4b] Countries Involved
Phillippines
Hide [S16i4c] Coverage
National
Hide [S16i4d] Validity period 
(from–to)
Being negotiated
Hide [S16i4e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S16i4f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

(In case of multiple documents, please create one single zip file for upload)

Hide [S16i4g] Please provide a web-link if possible
Hide [S16i5] Agreement 5
Hide [S16i5a]

Type of Agreement

Hide [S16i5b] Countries Involved

Hide [S16i5c] Coverage
Hide [S16i5d] Validity period 
(from–to)
Hide [S16i5e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S16i5f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

(In case of multiple documents, please create one single zip file for upload)

Hide [S16i5g] Please provide a web-link if possible
Hide [S16i6] Agreement 6
Hide [S16i6a]

Type of Agreement

Hide [S16i6b] Countries Involved

Hide [S16i6c] Coverage
Hide [S16i6d] Validity period 
(from–to)
Hide [S16i6e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S16i6f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

(In case of multiple documents, please create one single zip file for upload)

Hide [S16i6g] Please provide a web-link if possible
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Section 01: Qualitative information (5-12) contd.

Hide [S17] 7) If your country or its sub-national governments entered into bilateral, regional or multilateral agreements, do those take account of the needs of developing countries and countries with economies in transition?
Yes
Hide [S18] 8)  If “Yes”, please tick all options of type of support that apply from the list below:
8.a) Training
8.b) Twinning of health care facilities
8.c) Promotion of circular migration
8.d) Retention strategies
8.e) Education programs
8.f) Other mechanism, please provide details if possible:
Generally, recruit from countries that have indicated they have surplus trained staff.
Other
Hide [S19] 9)  Does your country strive to meet its health personnel needs with its domestically trained health personnel, notably through measures to educate, retain and sustain a health workforce that is appropriate for the specific conditions of your country, including areas of greatest need?
Yes
Hide [S110]

10)  If “Yes”,  use Table B below to indicate the top 3 measures in place :

Table B – measures taken to educate, retain and sustain the health workforce

Measure Type Description
10.a) Expansion of student intake The tertiary education institutions have sought to increase their student intake in high demand areas such as nursing, medicine, pharmacy over the years so that more graduates will be available for employment in the health sector
10.b) Increase the availability of the range of health programmes A number of education programmes have been or are being brought on stream in the tertiary education institutions in direct response to the HR needs for the sector e.g. in areas such as rehabilitative services such as occupation therapy and speech/language therapy, biomedical engineering and radiation therapy.
10.c) Encourage persons to consider the health sector as a preferred industry Presentations are made to students at the secondary level of school (senior high school) to encourage more young persons to select professions in health as a course of study, particularly in the allied health fields. The Ministry of Health has also implemented an annual Student Volunteer Programme where these secondary school students gain exposure to the health sector and various fields in health by volunteering during the period July to August each year.
Hide [S111] 11)  Has your country adopted measures to address the geographical mal-distribution of health workers and to support their retention in underserved areas?
Yes
Hide [S112]

12) If “Yes”,  use Table C below to indicate the top 3 measures in place :

Table C – measures taken to address the geographical mal-distribution of health workers

Measure Type Description
12.a) Hardship/remote duty allowance/rural incentive Personnel are paid an additional allowance when assigned to remote communities
12.b) Housing The regional health authority may provide housing, where possible, but this is done on a limited scale.
12.c) Staff rotations Rostering of staff to ensure that the more remote areas receive service at least on certain days of the week.
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Section 01: Qualitative information (13-17)

Hide [S113] 13)  Does your country have any (government and/or non-government) programs or institutions undertaking research in health personnel migration?
Yes
Hide [S114]

14) Please use Table D below to provide the contact details for these research programs or institutions

Table D Detailed information on research programs or institutions assessing health personnel migration 

Name of Program or Institution Name of contact person Contact details Web-link (if available)
14.1 Ministry of Health - Health Sector Human Resource Planning and Development Unit Ms. Jennifer Andall jennifer.andall@health.gov.tt; 1-868-627-7301
14.2
14.3
14.4
14.5
14.6
14.7
Hide [S115] 15) Has your country established a database of laws and regulations related to international health personnel recruitment and migration and, as appropriate, information related to their implementation?
No
Hide [S116] 16)  Does your country have any mechanism(s) or entity(ies) to maintain statistical records of health personnel whose first qualification was obtained overseas?
Yes
Hide [S1161]

16.1)  Please use Table E below to provide the contact details of each entity.

 

Table E Contact details of mechanism(s) or entity(ies) maintaining  statistical records of health personnel whose first qualification was obtained overseas

Name of mechanism or entity Contact details Web-link (if available)
16.1 a) Medical Board of Trinidad and Tobago 1-868-645-5223; mbtt@tstt.net.tt
16.1 b) Ministry of Public Administration - Scholarship and Advanced Training Division 1-868-625-6724; 1-868-623-4724; scholarshipenquiries@mpa.gov.tt
16.1 c) Regional Health Authorities
16.1 d)
16.1 e)
16.1 f)
16.1 g)
Hide [S1162]

16.2) For the entity named in Q(16.1) please use Table F below to specify whether the information gathered include the following:

Table F Description of the statistical information available on the internationally recruited health personnel

Hide [S1162col1] 16.2)
Hide [S1162col2]

Entity


Hide [S1162col3] Occupation category


Hide [S1162col4] Country of first qualification


Hide [S1162col5] Year of first recruitment


Hide [S1162col6] Age


Hide [S1162col7] Sex

Hide [S1162aa] Entity 1
Hide [S1162a] Entity
Medical Board of Trinidad and Tobago
Hide [S1162b]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S1162c] Country of first qualification
Yes
Hide [S1162d] Year of first recruitment

No
Hide [S1162e] Age
Yes
Hide [S1162f] Sex
Yes
Hide [S1162bb] Entity 2
Hide [S1162a2] Entity
Ministry of public Administration - Scholarship and Advanced Training Division
Hide [S1162b2]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Allied healthcare
Other
Hide [S1162c2] Country of first qualification
Yes
Hide [S1162d2] Year of first recruitment

No
Hide [S1162e2] Age
Yes
Hide [S1162f2] Sex
Yes
Hide [S11623] Entity 3
Hide [S1162a3] Entity
Regional Health Authorities
Hide [S1162b3]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Allied healthcare professionals
Other
Hide [S1162c3] Country of first qualification
Yes
Hide [S1162d3] Year of first recruitment

Yes
Hide [S1162e3] Age
Yes
Hide [S1162f3] Sex
Yes
Hide [S1162dd] Entity 4
Hide [S1162a4] Entity

Hide [S1162b4]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S1162c4] Country of first qualification
Hide [S116d4] Year of first recruitment

Hide [S1162e4] Age
Hide [S1162f4] Sex
Hide [S1162ee] Entity 5
Hide [S1162a5] Entity

Hide [S1162b5]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S1162c5] Country of first qualification
Hide [S1162d5] Year of first recruitment

Hide [S1162e5] Age
Hide [S1162f5] Sex
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Section 01: Qualitative information (13-17) contd.

Hide [S117] 17)  Does your country have any mechanism(s) or entity(ies) to regulate or grant authorization to practice to internationally recruited health personnel and maintain statistical records on them?
Yes
Hide [S1171]

17.1)  Please use Table G below to provide the contact details of each entity.

 

Table G Contact details of mechanism(s) or entity(ies) regulating ot granting  authorization to practice to internationally recruited health personnel

Name of mechanism or entity Contact details Web-link (if available)
17.1 a) Medical Board of Trinidad and Tobago 1-868-645-5223; mbtt@tstt.net.tt
17.1 b) Nursing Council of Trinidad and Tobago 1-868-625-1272; ttnursingcouncil@gmail.com
17.1 c) Council of Professions Related to Medicine professionsrelatedtomedicine@yahoo.com; 1-868-623-3345
17.1 d) Pharmacy Board 1-868-627-6731; 1-868-627-9802
17.1 e) Dental Council 1-868-625-7627
17.1 f) Optician Council 1-1868-365-0003; kellybainey80@hotmail.com
17.1 g)
Hide [S1172]

 For the entity named in Q(17.1) please use Table H below to indicate whether the information gathered include the following details:

Table H Description of information available on authorization and regulation of practice of internationally recruited health personnel

Hide [S1172col1] 17.2)
Hide [S1172col2]

Entity


Hide [S1172col3] Occupation category


Hide [S1172col4] Country of first qualification


Hide [S1172col5] Year of first recruitment


Hide [S1172col6] Age


Hide [S1172col7] Sex

Hide [S1172aa] Entity 1
Hide [S1172a] Entity
Medical Board of Trinidad and Tobago
Hide [S1172b]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other (include details as necessary)
Other
Hide [S1172c] Country of first qualification

Yes
Hide [S1172d] Year of first recruitment

No
Hide [S1172e] Age
Yes
Hide [S1172f] Sex
Yes
Hide [S1172bb] Entity 2
Hide [S1172a2] Entity
Nursing Council of Trinidad and Tobago
Hide [S1172b2]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other (include details as necessary)
Other
Hide [S1172c2] Country of first qualification

Yes
Hide [S1172d2] Year of first recruitment

No
Hide [S1172e2] Age
Yes
Hide [S1172f2] Sex
Yes
Hide [S1172cc] Entity 3
Hide [S1172a3] Entity
Council of Professions Related to Medicine
Hide [S1172b3]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other (include details as necessary)
Occupation Therapy, Physiotherapy, Medical Laboratory Technicians, Nutrition and Dietetics, Speech and Language Pathology, Radiography, Medical and Psychiatric Social Work
Other
Hide [S1172c3] Country of first qualification

Yes
Hide [S1172d3] Year of first recruitment

No
Hide [S1172e3] Age
Yes
Hide [S1172f3] Sex
Yes
Hide [S1172dd] Entity 4
Hide [S1172a4] Entity
Pharmacy Board
Hide [S1172b4]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other (include details as necessary)
Other
Hide [S1172c4] Country of first qualification

Yes
Hide [S1172d4] Year of first recruitment

No
Hide [S1172e4] Age
Yes
Hide [S1172f4] Sex
Yes
Hide [S1172ee] Entity 5
Hide [S1172a5] Entity
Dental Council
Hide [S1172b5]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other (include details as necessary)
Other
Hide [S1172c5] Country of first qualification

Yes
Hide [S1172d5] Year of first recruitment

No
Hide [S1172e5] Age
Yes
Hide [S1172f5] Sex
Yes
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Section 01: Qualitative information (18-21)

Hide [S118] 18) Has an assessment of what is needed to implement the Code at the national, sub-national and local level been made?
Yes
Hide [S1181] 18.1) Please submit any other comments or information you wish to provide regarding question:

The Code has been disseminated to all Regional Health Authorities to guide their international recruitment.
Hide [S119] 19) Has your country taken any steps to implement the Code?
Yes
Hide [S120] 20) To describe those steps taken to implement the Code, please tick all items that apply from the list below – the box can be ticked even if only some of the elements per step have been applied:
20.a) Actions have been taken to communicate and share information across sectors on health worker recruitment and migration issues, as well as the Code, among relevant ministries, departments and agencies, nationally and sub-nationally
20.b) Measures have been taken to involve all stakeholders in any decision-making processes involving health personnel migration and international recruitment.
20.c) Actions are being considered to introduce changes to laws or policies to bring them into conformity with the recommendations of the Code.
20.d) Records are maintained of all recruiters authorized by competent authorities to operate within their jurisdiction.
20.e) There exists a mechanism for regulation and accreditation of all recruiters authorized by competent authorities to operate within their jurisdiction.
20.f) Good practices are encouraged and promoted among recruitment agencies.
20.g) If Other steps have been taken, please give more details:
An action plan for the implementation of the Code is being developed to include the Code in national policy
Other
Hide [S121] 21) Please list in priority order, the three main constraints to the implementation of the Code in your country and propose possible solutions:
Main constraints Possible solution
21.a) Monitoring and assessment Need to recruit more personnel with M&E skills; as well as train existing staff in HR and Planning for the effective monitoring of the implementation and impact of the Code on international recruitment of health professionals.
21.b) Policy Finalisation Review and finalise the draft Recruitment and Retention Policy of the Ministry of Health
21.c) Enforcement in the private sector Strengthen the division responsible for regulating the private health institutions by filling vacancies and providing training in M&E
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Section 01: Qualitative information (22-24)

Hide [S122] 22) Has your country provided assistance to one or more Member States or other stakeholders to support their implementation of the Code?
No
Hide [S123] 23) Does your country receive / requested assistance from one or more countries or other stakeholders to support its implementation of the Code?
No
Hide [S124] 24.1) Please submit any other complementary comments or material you wish to provide regarding the international recruitment and management of migration of the health workforce that would relate to implementation of the Code.
A draft Policy for recruitment and retention was developed in 2011 which included reference to the use of the International Code when recruiting, but has not been approved or implemented. This draft policy will need to be reviewed and strengthen where necessary.
Hide [S242] 24.2) Please submit any other complementary  material you wish to provide regarding the international recruitment and management of migration of the health workforce that would relate to implementation of the Code.

No comment

No comment
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Section 02: Quantitative information - Minimum Data Sets

Hide [S2]

Questionnaire on Foreign-trained Doctors and Nurses

Please follow the instructions within the spreadsheet to complete the questionnaire.


To download the spreadheet please follow the link: /dataformv6/upload/surveys/378366/docs/Adapted_Template_Workforce%20Migration_2015.xls

 

Hide [S22] Please upload the filled out spreadsheet here
Trinidad and Tobago Data for Doctors re Workforce Migration 2015
There have been challenges collecting the data and we have been unable to obtain reliable data concerning nurses and we have worked with the regulatory body for doctors to provide the required information; however, there are still some errors in the numbers due to he manner in which the data is collected inputted and stored
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Section 03: Reporting instrument for other stakeholders (optional)

Hide [S31] Submitted by: 

Hide [S32] Contact details:

Hide [S33] Name of entity submitting the report:

Hide [S34] Responsible and/or contact person:

Hide [S35] Mailing address:

Hide [S36] Telephone number:
Hide [S37] Fax:
Hide [S38] Email:
Hide [S39] Website URL :
Hide [S310] Description of the entity submitting the report:

Hide [S311] Please describe the entity submitting this report and the nature of its involvement or interest in international health personnel migration issues relevant to the Code.