National Reporting Instrument 2015

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Section: Background

Hide [S01] Monitoring progress on the implementation of Code – Second round reporting (2015-2016)

On May 21, 2010 the WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel (the “Code”) was adopted by the 193 Member States of the World Health Organization. The Code encourages information exchange on issues related to health personnel and health systems in the context of migration, and suggests regular reporting every three years on measures taken to implement the Code. The reporting process is an integral component of the effective implementation of the voluntary principles and practices recommended by the Code.


A self-assessment tool for countries second-round reporting


To monitor the progress made in implementing the Code, and in accordance with the request of the World Health Assembly (Resolution WHA63.16), a national self-assessment tool was created for Member States. 

You have been nominated as Designated National Authority (DNA) to respond to the updated national reporting instrument (NRI) via this web-based data interface.



Disclaimer: The  data  and information collected through the  National Reporting Instrument will be made publicly available  via the WHO web-site  following the proceedings of the World Health Assembly, May 2016. 


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Contact details

Hide [G1Q00001] Name of Member State
Ecuador
Hide [G1Q00002] Contact information of DNA
Full name of institution
Ministerio de Salud Pública de Ecuador
Name of contact officer
Carlos Andres Emanuele Ortiz
Title of contact officer
National Director of Cooperation and International Relations
Mailing address
Av. República del Salvador 36-64 y Suecia, 170515 / Quito - Ecuador
Telephone number
00593-2 381-4400
Fax number
00593-2 381-4400
Email address
carlos.emanuele@msp.gob.ec
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Section 01: Qualitative information (1-4)

Hide [S11] 1)      In your country, do equally qualified and experienced migrant health personnel enjoy the same legal rights and responsibilities as the domestically trained health workforce in terms of employment and conditions of work?
Yes
Hide [S12] 2)   Which legal safeguards and/or other mechanisms are in place to ensure that migrant health personnel enjoy the same legal rights and responsibilities as the domestically trained health workforce? Please tick all options that apply from the list below:
2.a) Migrant health personnel are recruited internationally using mechanisms that allow them to assess the benefits and risk associated with employment positions and to make timely and informed decisions regarding them
2.b) Migrant health personnel are hired, promoted and remunerated based on objective criteria such as levels of qualification, years of experience and degrees of professional responsibility on the same basis as the domestically trained health workforce
2.c) Migrant health personnel enjoy the same opportunities as the domestically trained health workforce to strengthen their professional education, qualifications and career progression
2.d) Other mechanism, please provide details if possible:
Other
Hide [S13] 3)  Please submit any other comments or information you wish to provide regarding legal, administrative and other measures that have been taken or are planned in your country to ensure fair recruitment and employment practices.

Hide [S14] 4)  Please submit any other comments or information you wish to provide regarding difficulties faced by your health personnel working outside your country and any measures that have been taken or are planned in your country to ensure their fair recruitment and employment practices.

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Section 01: Qualitative information (5-12)

Hide [S15] 5)  Has your country or its sub-national governments entered into bilateral, regional or multilateral agreements or arrangements addressing the international recruitment of health personnel?
Yes
Hide [S16i]

Please use Table A below to describe these bilateral, regional or multilateral agreements or arrangements:

* Please use this occupational category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Hide [S16] 6)
Hide [S16a]

Type of Agreement

Hide [S16b] Countries Involved

Hide [S16c]

Coverage

Hide [S16d] Validity period
(from–to)
Hide [S16e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel 

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other (include details as necessary)
Other
Hide [S16f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

 

Hide [S16g] Please provide a web-link if possible
Hide [S16i1] Agreement 1
Hide [S16i1a]

Type of Agreement

Bilateral
Hide [S16i1b] Countries Involved
Ecuador, Cuba
Hide [S16i1c] Coverage
National
Hide [S16i1d] Validity period 
(from–to)
05 October 2012 - 05 October 2017
Hide [S16i1e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S16i1f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

(In case of multiple documents, please create one single zip file for upload)

Hide [S16i1g] Please provide a web-link if possible
Hide [S16i2] Agreement 2
Hide [S16i2a]

Type of Agreement

Hide [S16i2b] Countries Involved

Hide [S16i2c] Coverage
Hide [S16i2d] Validity period 
(from–to)
Hide [S16i2e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S16i2f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

(In case of multiple documents, please create one single zip file for upload)

Hide [S16i2g] Please provide a web-link if possible
Hide [S16i3] Agreement 3
Hide [S16i3a]

Type of Agreement

Hide [S16i3b] Countries Involved

Hide [S16i3c] Coverage
Hide [S16i3d] Validity period 
(from–to)
Hide [S16i3e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S16i3f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

(In case of multiple documents, please create one single zip file for upload)

Hide [S16i3g] Please provide a web-link if possible
Hide [S16i4] Agreement 4
Hide [S16i4a]

Type of Agreement

Hide [S16i4b] Countries Involved

Hide [S16i4c] Coverage
Hide [S16i4d] Validity period 
(from–to)
Hide [S16i4e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S16i4f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

(In case of multiple documents, please create one single zip file for upload)

Hide [S16i4g] Please provide a web-link if possible
Hide [S16i5] Agreement 5
Hide [S16i5a]

Type of Agreement

Hide [S16i5b] Countries Involved

Hide [S16i5c] Coverage
Hide [S16i5d] Validity period 
(from–to)
Hide [S16i5e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S16i5f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

(In case of multiple documents, please create one single zip file for upload)

Hide [S16i5g] Please provide a web-link if possible
Hide [S16i6] Agreement 6
Hide [S16i6a]

Type of Agreement

Hide [S16i6b] Countries Involved

Hide [S16i6c] Coverage
Hide [S16i6d] Validity period 
(from–to)
Hide [S16i6e]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S16i6f]

Please attach a documentation  file if possible

(In case of multiple documents, please create one single zip file for upload)

Hide [S16i6g] Please provide a web-link if possible
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Section 01: Qualitative information (5-12) contd.

Hide [S17] 7) If your country or its sub-national governments entered into bilateral, regional or multilateral agreements, do those take account of the needs of developing countries and countries with economies in transition?
Yes
Hide [S18] 8)  If “Yes”, please tick all options of type of support that apply from the list below:
8.a) Training
8.b) Twinning of health care facilities
8.c) Promotion of circular migration
8.d) Retention strategies
8.e) Education programs
8.f) Other mechanism, please provide details if possible:
Other
Hide [S19] 9)  Does your country strive to meet its health personnel needs with its domestically trained health personnel, notably through measures to educate, retain and sustain a health workforce that is appropriate for the specific conditions of your country, including areas of greatest need?
Yes
Hide [S110]

10)  If “Yes”,  use Table B below to indicate the top 3 measures in place :

Table B – measures taken to educate, retain and sustain the health workforce

Measure Type Description
10.a) Payment of residence costs Monthly support to pay residence costs for those with their primary residence outside the country, who are required to work in the public health sector
10.b) Scholarship programs Medical specialists, secondary level training, technical medical training
10.c) Location based compensation Bonuses for those who practice in hard to reach zones of the country, 10-20% of their salary.
Hide [S111] 11)  Has your country adopted measures to address the geographical mal-distribution of health workers and to support their retention in underserved areas?
Yes
Hide [S112]

12) If “Yes”,  use Table C below to indicate the top 3 measures in place :

Table C – measures taken to address the geographical mal-distribution of health workers

Measure Type Description
12.a) Adequate geographical distribution of work place Work place is determined mainly based on emerging institutional demand and subsequently the home location of the health professional, the designation of working location is accepted in writing by the applicant
12.b) Rural qualification year Junior doctors must complete a year of rural practice in the Public Health System to complete their formal training and qualify to work in the medical sector, location of which is determined based on need and random allocation
12.c) - -
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Section 01: Qualitative information (13-17)

Hide [S113] 13)  Does your country have any (government and/or non-government) programs or institutions undertaking research in health personnel migration?
Yes
Hide [S114]

14) Please use Table D below to provide the contact details for these research programs or institutions

Table D Detailed information on research programs or institutions assessing health personnel migration 

Name of Program or Institution Name of contact person Contact details Web-link (if available)
14.1 Ecuador Saludable Plan, Ministry of Public Health Edison Guaman ecuador.saludable@msp.gob.ec http://www.salud.gob.ec/ecuador-saludable-voy-por-ti/
14.2
14.3
14.4
14.5
14.6
14.7
Hide [S115] 15) Has your country established a database of laws and regulations related to international health personnel recruitment and migration and, as appropriate, information related to their implementation?
No
Hide [S116] 16)  Does your country have any mechanism(s) or entity(ies) to maintain statistical records of health personnel whose first qualification was obtained overseas?
Yes
Hide [S1161]

16.1)  Please use Table E below to provide the contact details of each entity.

 

Table E Contact details of mechanism(s) or entity(ies) maintaining  statistical records of health personnel whose first qualification was obtained overseas

Name of mechanism or entity Contact details Web-link (if available)
16.1 a) SENESCYT Rene Ramirez despacho@senescyt.gob.ec www.senescyt.gob.ec/web/guest/consulta-de-titulos
16.1 b)
16.1 c)
16.1 d)
16.1 e)
16.1 f)
16.1 g)
Hide [S1162]

16.2) For the entity named in Q(16.1) please use Table F below to specify whether the information gathered include the following:

Table F Description of the statistical information available on the internationally recruited health personnel

Hide [S1162col1] 16.2)
Hide [S1162col2]

Entity


Hide [S1162col3] Occupation category


Hide [S1162col4] Country of first qualification


Hide [S1162col5] Year of first recruitment


Hide [S1162col6] Age


Hide [S1162col7] Sex

Hide [S1162aa] Entity 1
Hide [S1162a] Entity
SENESCYT
Hide [S1162b]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S1162c] Country of first qualification
No
Hide [S1162d] Year of first recruitment

No
Hide [S1162e] Age
No
Hide [S1162f] Sex
Yes
Hide [S1162bb] Entity 2
Hide [S1162a2] Entity

Hide [S1162b2]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S1162c2] Country of first qualification
Hide [S1162d2] Year of first recruitment

Hide [S1162e2] Age
Hide [S1162f2] Sex
Hide [S11623] Entity 3
Hide [S1162a3] Entity

Hide [S1162b3]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S1162c3] Country of first qualification
Hide [S1162d3] Year of first recruitment

Hide [S1162e3] Age
Hide [S1162f3] Sex
Hide [S1162dd] Entity 4
Hide [S1162a4] Entity

Hide [S1162b4]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S1162c4] Country of first qualification
Hide [S116d4] Year of first recruitment

Hide [S1162e4] Age
Hide [S1162f4] Sex
Hide [S1162ee] Entity 5
Hide [S1162a5] Entity

Hide [S1162b5]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other
Hide [S1162c5] Country of first qualification
Hide [S1162d5] Year of first recruitment

Hide [S1162e5] Age
Hide [S1162f5] Sex
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Section 01: Qualitative information (13-17) contd.

Hide [S117] 17)  Does your country have any mechanism(s) or entity(ies) to regulate or grant authorization to practice to internationally recruited health personnel and maintain statistical records on them?
Yes
Hide [S1171]

17.1)  Please use Table G below to provide the contact details of each entity.

 

Table G Contact details of mechanism(s) or entity(ies) regulating ot granting  authorization to practice to internationally recruited health personnel

Name of mechanism or entity Contact details Web-link (if available)
17.1 a) Minsitry of Public Health (Ministerio de Salud Pública) Andres Egas, Director Nacional de Normatización de Talento Humano, encargado andres.egas@msp.gob.ec
17.1 b)
17.1 c)
17.1 d)
17.1 e)
17.1 f)
17.1 g)
Hide [S1172]

 For the entity named in Q(17.1) please use Table H below to indicate whether the information gathered include the following details:

Table H Description of information available on authorization and regulation of practice of internationally recruited health personnel

Hide [S1172col1] 17.2)
Hide [S1172col2]

Entity


Hide [S1172col3] Occupation category


Hide [S1172col4] Country of first qualification


Hide [S1172col5] Year of first recruitment


Hide [S1172col6] Age


Hide [S1172col7] Sex

Hide [S1172aa] Entity 1
Hide [S1172a] Entity
Ministry of Public Health (Ministerio de Salud Pública)
Hide [S1172b]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other (include details as necessary)
Other
Hide [S1172c] Country of first qualification

Yes
Hide [S1172d] Year of first recruitment

No
Hide [S1172e] Age
Yes
Hide [S1172f] Sex
Yes
Hide [S1172bb] Entity 2
Hide [S1172a2] Entity

Hide [S1172b2]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other (include details as necessary)
Other
Hide [S1172c2] Country of first qualification

Hide [S1172d2] Year of first recruitment

Hide [S1172e2] Age
Hide [S1172f2] Sex
Hide [S1172cc] Entity 3
Hide [S1172a3] Entity

Hide [S1172b3]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other (include details as necessary)
Other
Hide [S1172c3] Country of first qualification

Hide [S1172d3] Year of first recruitment

Hide [S1172e3] Age
Hide [S1172f3] Sex
Hide [S1172dd] Entity 4
Hide [S1172a4] Entity

Hide [S1172b4]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other (include details as necessary)
Other
Hide [S1172c4] Country of first qualification

Hide [S1172d4] Year of first recruitment

Hide [S1172e4] Age
Hide [S1172f4] Sex
Hide [S1172ee] Entity 5
Hide [S1172a5] Entity

Hide [S1172b5]

Categories of Skilled Health Personnel (Include all that apply)

* Please use this category only if the information available has no clear separation in reported numbers between the two cadres

Doctors
Nurses
Midwives
Nurses/Midwives*
Dentists
Pharmacists
Other (include details as necessary)
Other
Hide [S1172c5] Country of first qualification

Hide [S1172d5] Year of first recruitment

Hide [S1172e5] Age
Hide [S1172f5] Sex
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Section 01: Qualitative information (18-21)

Hide [S118] 18) Has an assessment of what is needed to implement the Code at the national, sub-national and local level been made?
Hide [S119] 19) Has your country taken any steps to implement the Code?
Hide [S121] 21) Please list in priority order, the three main constraints to the implementation of the Code in your country and propose possible solutions:
Main constraints Possible solution
21.a)
21.b)
21.c)
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Section 01: Qualitative information (22-24)

Hide [S122] 22) Has your country provided assistance to one or more Member States or other stakeholders to support their implementation of the Code?
Hide [S123] 23) Does your country receive / requested assistance from one or more countries or other stakeholders to support its implementation of the Code?
Hide [S124] 24.1) Please submit any other complementary comments or material you wish to provide regarding the international recruitment and management of migration of the health workforce that would relate to implementation of the Code.

Hide [S242] 24.2) Please submit any other complementary  material you wish to provide regarding the international recruitment and management of migration of the health workforce that would relate to implementation of the Code.
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Section 02: Quantitative information - Minimum Data Sets

Hide [S2]

Questionnaire on Foreign-trained Doctors and Nurses

Please follow the instructions within the spreadsheet to complete the questionnaire.


To download the spreadheet please follow the link: /dataformv6/upload/surveys/378366/docs/Adapted_Template_Workforce%20Migration_2015.xls

 

Hide [S22] Please upload the filled out spreadsheet here
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Section 03: Reporting instrument for other stakeholders (optional)

Hide [S31] Submitted by: 

Hide [S32] Contact details:

Hide [S33] Name of entity submitting the report:

Hide [S34] Responsible and/or contact person:

Hide [S35] Mailing address:

Hide [S36] Telephone number:
Hide [S37] Fax:
Hide [S38] Email:
Hide [S39] Website URL :
Hide [S310] Description of the entity submitting the report:

Hide [S311] Please describe the entity submitting this report and the nature of its involvement or interest in international health personnel migration issues relevant to the Code.