Instrument national de notification (2024)
Background
Adopté en 2010 lors de la Soixante-Troisième Assemblée mondiale de la Santé (résolution WHA 63.16), le Code de pratique mondial de l’OMS pour le recrutement international des personnels de santé (« le Code ») vise à renforcer la compréhension et la gestion éthique du recrutement international des personnels de santé grâce à l’amélioration des données, des informations et de la coopération internationale.
Aux termes de l’article 7 du Code, chaque État Membre de l’OMS devrait échanger des informations concernant le recrutement international et les migrations des personnels de santé. Le Directeur général de l’OMS doit faire rapport tous les trois ans à l’Assemblée mondiale de la Santé.
Les États Membres de l’OMS ont achevé le quatrième cycle de notification nationale en mai 2022. Le Directeur général de l’OMS a rendu compte des progrès accomplis dans la mise en œuvre à la Soixante-Quinzième Assemblée mondiale de la Santé en mai 2022 (A75/14). Le rapport sur le quatrième cycle a souligné la nécessité d’évaluer les implications de l’émigration de personnels de santé dans le contexte de l’augmentation des vulnérabilités provoquée par la pandémie de COVID-19. À cette fin, le Groupe consultatif d’experts sur l’utilité et l’efficacité du Code (A73/9) a été convoqué à nouveau. Conformément aux recommandations du Groupe consultatif d’experts, le Secrétariat a publié la Liste OMS d’appui et de sauvegarde pour les personnels de santé 2023.
L’Instrument national de notification (INN) est un outil d’autoévaluation à la disposition des pays pour l’échange d’informations et le suivi du Code. Il permet à l’OMS de recueillir et de partager des données probantes et des informations actuelles concernant le recrutement international et les migrations des personnels de santé. Les conclusions du cinquième cycle de notification nationale seront présentées au Conseil exécutif (EB156) en janvier 2025 en préparation de la Soixante-Dix-Huitième Assemblée mondiale de la Santé.
La date limite de présentation des rapports est fixée au 31 août 2024.
Aux termes de l’article 9 du Code, le Directeur général de l’OMS est chargé de soumettre périodiquement un rapport à l’Assemblée mondiale de la Santé pour indiquer dans quelle mesure le Code permet d’atteindre les objectifs qui y sont fixés et faire des suggestions d’amélioration. En 2024, un groupe consultatif d’experts dirigé par les États Membres se réunira pour le troisième examen du Code. Le rapport de l’examen sera présenté à la Soixante-Dix-Huitième Assemblée mondiale de la Santé.
Pour toute question ou clarification concernant la façon de remplir le questionnaire en ligne, veuillez nous contacter à l’adresse suivante : WHOGlobalCode@who.int.
Qu’est-ce que le Code de pratique mondial de l’OMS ?
Clause de non-responsabilité : Les données et les informations collectées dans le cadre de l’instrument national de notification seront rendues publiques dans la base de données relative à l’INN (https://www.who.int/teams/health-workforce/migration/practice/reports-database) à l’issue des travaux de la Soixante-Dix-Huitième Assemblée mondiale de la Santé. Les données quantitatives serviront à alimenter le portail de données sur les comptes nationaux des personnels de santé (http://www.apps.who.int/nhwaportal/).
Disclaimer

[1] Note: Case-based facility data collection as that in the WHO Global Bum Registry does not require WHO Member State approval.
[2] The world health report 2013: research for universal coverage. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013 (http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/85761/2/9789240690837_eng.pdf)
[3] WHO statement on public disclosure of clinical trial results: Geneva: World Health Organization; 2015 (http://www.who.int/ictrp/results/en/, accessed 21 February 2018).
For more information on WHO Data Policy kindly refer to http://www.who.int/publishing/datapolicy/en/
Contact Details
Contemporary issues
For example: • In December 2023, the federal government adopted a strategic action plan to combat the shortage of skilled workers in Austria and established a strategy committee for international skilled workers at the Federal Minister of Labor and Economy. Representatives of various federal ministries and institutions are members of the strategy committee in order to increase closer cooperation between the relevant bodies. The Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection (BMSGPK) is in charge of setting up a database for foreign qualifications in the care sector at federal level to serve as a contact point for standardized information in official procedures. Additionally, with regard to the recruitment of nursing and healthcare professionals, the BMSGPK is in charge of developing Austrian guidelines based on the WHO Global Code of Practice on the International Recruitment of Health Personnel (see here: https://www.bundeskanzleramt.gv.at/medien/ministerraete/ministerraete-seit-dezember-2021/ulb-79a-1-dez.html). • On behalf of the Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection the new website "www.nursinginaustria.at"; was developed and went online in May 2024. The website serves as a central point of contact for nurses who have completed their training abroad (EU/EEA or third country) and would like to work as a nursing assistant level 1 and level 2 or as a nurse in Austria in the future. The website also serves as a central point of contact for those bodies (federal states/universities of applied sciences) that carry out nostrifications.
Several recent studies show that the number of health personnel in need is expected to be increasing in the next years and various solutions are being considered in this context. For example: • According to a recent study initiated by the Austrian Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection almost 17,000 additional nurses will be required by 2030 (over 12,000 in full-time equivalents) to maintain nurse-patient-ratios. By 2050, almost 77,000 additional nurses will be needed (or just under 57,000 in full-time equivalents) (see here: https://jasmin.goeg.at/id/eprint/3378). • There are similar forecast studies for medical technical professions (physiotherapist, biomedical analyst, radiological technologist, dietitian, occupational therapist, logopaedist) (see here: https://jasmin.goeg.at/id/eprint/1789) and for midwives (see here: https://jasmin.goeg.at/id/eprint/3281). • There are also several forecast studies on the (sub-)national development of the supply of doctors until 2030 with focus on general practitioners (e.g. see here: https://jasmin.goeg.at/id/eprint/197).
Health Personnel Education
Veuillez cocher tous les éléments qui s’appliquent dans la liste ci-dessous:
Government Agreements
a. Titre de l’accord | b. Type d’accord | |
---|---|---|
Accord 1 | Agreement between the Austrian Federal Government and the Government of the Republic of India on a comprehensive migration and mobility partnership | 1 |
Accord 2 | Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of the Philippines on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers | 1 |
Accord 3 | Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers | 1 |
Accord 4 | ||
Accord 5 | ||
Accord 6 | ||
Accord 7 | ||
Accord 8 | ||
Accord 9 | ||
Accord 10 | ||
Accord 11 | ||
Accord 12 | ||
Accord 13 | ||
Accord 14 | ||
Accord 15 |
Government Agreements - 6.1 A
Éducation et formation | Coopération dans le domaine de la santé | Promotion de la migration circulaire | Philanthropie ou appui technique | Reconnaissance des qualifications | Recrutement des personnels de santé | Commerce de services | Autre | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agreement between the Austrian Federal Government and the Government of the Republic of India on a comprehensive migration and mobility partnership | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of the Philippines on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Médecins | Personnel infirmier | Sages-femmes | Dentistes | Pharmaciens | Autres (préciser au besoin) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agreement between the Austrian Federal Government and the Government of the Republic of India on a comprehensive migration and mobility partnership | 1 | |||||
Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of the Philippines on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers | 1 | |||||
Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers | 1 | |||||
Année de début | Année de fin | |
---|---|---|
Agreement between the Austrian Federal Government and the Government of the Republic of India on a comprehensive migration and mobility partnership | 2023 | no end year defined |
Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of the Philippines on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers | 2023 | effective for five years and will be automatically extended for a similar period unless suspended or cancelled |
Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers | 2024 | effective for five years and will be automatically extended for a similar period unless suspended or cancelled |
Government Agreements - 6.1 B
Première année de mise en œuvre: | |
---|---|
Agreement between the Austrian Federal Government and the Government of the Republic of India on a comprehensive migration and mobility partnership | 2023 |
Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of the Philippines on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers | 2023 |
Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers | 2024 |
Accord: Agreement between the Austrian Federal Government and the Government of the Republic of India on a comprehensive migration and mobility partnership
Nombre de personnels | |
---|---|
Médecins | |
Personnel infirmier | |
Sages-femmes | |
Dentistes | |
Pharmaciens | |
not specified | Since the agreement has only been signed in 2023, this question cannot be answered at present. |
Accord: Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of the Philippines on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers
Nombre de personnels | |
---|---|
Médecins | |
Personnel infirmier | |
Sages-femmes | |
Dentistes | |
Pharmaciens | |
not specified | Since the Memorandum of Unterstanding has only been signed in 2023, this question cannot be answered at present. |
Accord: Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers
Nombre de personnels | |
---|---|
Médecins | |
Personnel infirmier | |
Sages-femmes | |
Dentistes | |
Pharmaciens | |
not specified | Since the Memorandum of Unterstanding has only been signed in 2024, this question cannot be answered at present. |
Télécharger document(s) | |
---|---|
Agreement between the Austrian Federal Government and the Government of the Republic of India on a comprehensive migration and mobility partnership | |
Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of the Philippines on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers | |
Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republik of Austria and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia on the Recruitment of Professionals and Skilled Workers | |
Responsibilities, rights and recruitment practices
Veuillez cocher tous les éléments qui s’appliquent dans la liste ci-dessous:
Veuillez cocher tous les éléments qui s’appliquent dans la liste ci-dessous:
International migration
Demande directe (individuelle) à des fins d’éducation, d’emploi, de commerce, d’immigration ou d’entrée dans le pays | Accords entre États autorisant la mobilité des personnels de santé | Agences de recrutement privées ou recrutement facilité par l’employeur | Mobilité facilitée par des cabinets de conseil privés spécialisés dans l’éducation/l’immigration | Autres filières (veuillez préciser) | Quelle est la filière la plus utilisée ? Veuillez fournir des données quantitatives si elles sont disponibles. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Médecins | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | There are currently no systematic records on the entrance modality of health professionals from abroad. | |
Personnel infirmier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Sages-femmes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Dentistes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Pharmaciens | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Autres métiers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Autres métiers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Autres métiers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Autres métiers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Autres métiers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Demande directe (individuelle) à des fins d’éducation, d’emploi, de commerce, d’immigration ou d’entrée dans le pays | Accords entre États autorisant la mobilité des personnels de santé | Agences de recrutement privées ou recrutement facilité par l’employeur | Mobilité facilitée par des cabinets de conseil privés spécialisés dans l’éducation/l’immigration | Autres filières (veuillez préciser) | Quelle est la filière la plus utilisée ? Veuillez fournir des données quantitatives si elles sont disponibles. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Médecins | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | There are currently no systematic records on how health professionals leave the country to work abroad. | |
Personnel infirmier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Sages-femmes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Dentistes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Pharmaciens | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Autres métiers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Autres métiers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Autres métiers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Autres métiers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Autres métiers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Recruitment & migration
Il est essentiel d’améliorer la disponibilité et la comparabilité internationale des données pour comprendre et gérer les dynamiques mondiales des migrations des agents de santé. Veuillez consulter votre point focal CNPS, le cas échéant, pour vous assurer que les données rapportées ci-dessous sont conformes aux rapports CNPS*.
(Pour plus de détails sur le point focal CNPS de votre pays, veuillez consulter la version électronique de l’INN ou contacter WHOGlobalCode@who.int)
Inflow and outflow of health personnel
Médecins | Personnel infirmier | Sages-femmes | Dentistes | Pharmaciens | Remarques | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 207 | 762 | 18 | |||
2022 | 253 | 774 | 15 | 55 | ||
2023 | 280 | 1016 | 22 | 28 | ||
Source des données (p. ex., organisme de réglementation, dossiers d’immigration, permis de travail, etc.) | Austrian Medical Chamber: The official register "Ärzteliste" | Austrian health professions register | Österreichisches Hebammengremium (mid-wives) | Austrian Dental Chamber | no data available |
Médecins | Personnel infirmier | Sages-femmes | Dentistes | Pharmaciens | Remarques | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 5 | |||||
2022 | 3 | |||||
2023 | 2 | |||||
Source des données (p. ex., organisme de réglementation, dossiers d’immigration, permis de travail, etc.) | no data available | no data available | Österreichisches Hebammengremium (mid-wives) | no data available | no data available |
Stock of health personnel
Pour la dernière année disponible, conformément aux indicateurs 1-07 et 1-08 des comptes nationaux des personnels de santé (CNPS), veuillez fournir des informations sur le stock total de personnels de santé dans votre pays (de préférence la main-d’œuvre active), ventilées par lieu de formation (formés à l’étranger) et par lieu de naissance (nés à l’étranger).
Médecins (généralistes + spécialistes) | 41644 | 38517 | 3127 | 568 | 2559 | 36402 | 5242 | Austrian Medical Chamber: The official register "Ärzteliste" | 2023 | 1 | |
Personnel infirmier | 111563 | 96305 | 15258 | 4171 | 11087 | 98350 | 13213 | Austrian health professions register | 2023 | 1 | data represent health worker licensed to practice |
Sages-femmes | 2750 | 2360 | 390 | 61 | 329 | 2326 | 424 | Österreichisches Hebammengremium (midwives) | 2024 | 1 | |
Dentistes | 5358 | 4031 | 1327 | 214 | 1113 | 3603 | 1755 | Austrian dental chamber ("Zanhärzteliste) | 2024 | 1 | |
Pharmaciens | no data available |
Ces informations peuvent être fournies par l’un des deux moyens suivants:
Médecins | Personnel infirmier | Sages-femmes | Dentistes | Pharmaciens | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total des personnels formés à l’étranger | 3127 | 15258 | 390 | 1327 | |
Pays 1: Pays de formation | DEU | DEU | DEU | DEU | |
Pays 1: Nombre de personnels | 2096 | 3719 | 159 | 448 | |
Pays 2: Pays de formation | HUN | SVK | POL | HUN | |
Pays 2: Nombre de personnels | 250 | 2147 | 45 | 236 | |
Pays 3: Pays de formation | SVK | HUN | SVK | ROU | |
Pays 3: Nombre de personnels | 127 | 1157 | 35 | 150 | |
Pays 4: Pays de formation | CHE | ROU | IRN | POL | |
Pays 4: Nombre de personnels | 99 | 1060 | 21 | 47 | |
Pays 5: Pays de formation | CZE | BIH | HUN | SYR | |
Pays 5: Nombre de personnels | 86 | 961 | 21 | 47 | |
Pays 6: Pays de formation | HRV | POL | CZE | HRV | |
Pays 6: Nombre de personnels | 80 | 800 | 17 | 43 | |
Pays 7: Pays de formation | ROU | CZE | CHE | SRB | |
Pays 7: Nombre de personnels | 73 | 650 | 16 | 33 | |
Pays 8: Pays de formation | SVN | PHL | ITA | BGR | |
Pays 8: Nombre de personnels | 71 | 583 | 15 | 30 | |
Pays 9: Pays de formation | ITA | SRB | BGR | SVK | |
Pays 9: Nombre de personnels | 64 | 551 | 8 | 29 | |
Pays 10: Pays de formation | BGR | SVN | TUR | CZE | |
Pays 10: Nombre de personnels | 37 | 526 | 6 | 24 | |
Source (par ex. registre professionnel, données de recensement, enquête nationale, autres) | Austrian Medical Chamber | Austrian health professions register | Österreichisches Hebammengremium (midwives) | Austrian dental chamber | |
Année de collecte des données (Veuillez fournir les données correspondant à la dernière année disponible) | 2023 | 2023 | 2024 | 2024 | |
Observations | no data available |
Technical and financial support
Constraints, Solutions, and Complementary Comments
Principaux obstacles | Solutions/recommandations envisageables | |
---|---|---|
Fragmented responsibilities due to the federal political system in Austria. | • Nationwide statistics (health profession register has started in July 2018); • A Federal Target-Based Governance Agreement was first concluded in 2013 (and has been renewed and extended since then) where key players of the Austrian Health Care System jointly defined financial and health targets together with measures for achieving them (see here: https://www.sozialministerium.at/Themen/Gesundheit/Gesundheitssystem/Gesundheitsreform-(Zielsteuerung-Gesundheit)/Zielsteuerung-Gesundheit---Monitoringberichte.html); • The information on the new website „www.nursinginaustria.at serves the authorities to simplify and standardize the process of recognition and nostrification of nursing professions. The database bundles knowledge and provides information. The aim is to achieve a common perspective in the assessment of foreign training courses, particularly for nurses. | |
A minimum language proficiency for foreign-trained or immigrant health personnel is required in order to be able to work in Austria. This is an important measure in order to ensure high quality care, but it is also a challenge to ensure that nostrification applicants have sufficient knowledge of German. | • International healthcare and nursing staff must be supported in the language acquisition process and referred to the existing offers in Austria at recognized language schools or relevant language courses. • Healthcare and nursing staff from abroad have the opportunity to receive financial support for language examinations (https://www.integrationsfonds.at/themen/foerderungen/). • Employers shall ensure as far as possible that international healthcare and nursing staff are given sufficient time to prepare for and successfully complete the necessary language courses and language examinations. | |
Shortage of health workforce is expected to increase and as a result the pressure on the health care system increases. | • Nationwide development of an extensive range of different measures to support recruitment and retention of healthcare workforce. • In December 2023, the federal government adopted a strategic action plan to combat the shortage of skilled workers in Austria and established a strategy committee for international skilled workers at the Federal Ministry of Labor and Economy. Representatives of various federal ministries and institutions are members of the strategy committee in order to increase closer cooperation between the relevant bodies. |
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