استمارة التبليغ الوطنية (2021)

Please describe: (1) To strengthen the HRH localized cultivation. China has implemented a series of projects such as order training for medical students with rural background for free, HRH training for western areas, and "3+2" assistant general practitioners training (3 -year in junior college and 2-year for GP postgraduate training), to cultivate health professionals for grassroots, remote and poor areas and central and western regions. (2) To strengthen the support from the city or major medical institutions to primary health institutions by health alliance, telemedicine, professional section alliance, etc. (3) To improve the capacity of primary health professionals by means of distance education, focused training, clinical advanced study and partner assistant, etc. (4) To set up special training programs for health workers in grass-roots or remote areas and formulate training plans, such as the National Plan for Rural Doctors Education (2011-2020). R4.3.2 Regulation (Mandatory service agreements; scholarships and education subsidies with return of service agreements; enhanced scope of practice; task shifting; skill-mix; others) Please describe: (1) To fix the service period in grassroot level or remote areas by agreements or administrative orders. For example, medical students who participate in the targeted free training program of rural orders must sign a targeted employment agreement before enrollment and promise to serve in targeted rural primary medical and health institutions for 6 years after graduation. Doctors must serve at or below the county level or in a corresponding medical institution for one year before being promoted to senior title. (2) To implement compensatory measures to support medical students or health workers in primary health institutions such as tuition fee compensation and loan compensation for graduates employed at the grassroots level, job subsidies, and priority to promotion in professional titles or positions. (3) To add the special examination for those on-the-job practice without assistant practicing doctors' qualifications in township health centers, and village doctors. The eligible can be assistant medical practitioners and rural general assistant medical practitioners who only serve in the township health centers and village clinics. (4) To employ health professionals at county or town level institutions but actually serve at lower-level institutions, or go around visiting patients, to keep the health workers work in grassroot institutions. (5) To increase the standardized practice training bases for general practitioners. So that the trained general practitioners can contact and spend much time on the grassroots as soon as possible, and enhance their sense of identity for the primary health institutions. R4.3.3 Incentives (Financial and non-financial) Please describe: (1) To improve the professional title promotion system for primary health professionals, to adopt proper evaluation standards and paper and foreign language no longer as the preconditions for primary health professionals to apply for professional titles. (2) To establish allowances for health professionals working in hardship and remote areas and subsidies for working in township level. (3) To allow the primary health institutions to use a certain proportion of the balance of medical revenue and expenditure for personnel distribution, set up the general practitioners’ subsidy and the contracted service fees of family doctors are mainly used for team rewards to motivate the health professionals at grassroot level.

1) To fix the service period in grassroot level or remote areas by agreements or administrative orders. For example, medical students who participate in the targeted free training program of rural orders must sign a targeted employment agreement before enrollment and promise to serve in targeted rural primary medical and health institutions for 6 years after graduation. Doctors must serve at or below the county level or in a corresponding medical institution for one year before being promoted to senior title. (2) To implement compensatory measures to support medical students or health workers in primary health institutions such as tuition fee compensation and loan compensation for graduates employed at the grassroots level, job subsidies, and priority to promotion in professional titles or positions. (3) To add the special examination for those on-the-job practice without assistant practicing doctors' qualifications in township health centers, and village doctors. The eligible can be assistant medical practitioners and rural general assistant medical practitioners who only serve in the township health centers and village clinics. (4) To employ health professionals at county or town level institutions but actually serve at lower-level institutions, or go around visiting patients, to keep the health workers work in grassroot institutions. (5) To increase the standardized practice training bases for general practitioners. So that the trained general practitioners can contact and spend much time on the grassroots as soon as possible, and enhance their sense of identity for the primary health institutions.

(1) To improve the professional title promotion system for primary health professionals, to adopt proper evaluation standards and paper and foreign language no longer as the preconditions for primary health professionals to apply for professional titles. (2) To establish allowances for health professionals working in hardship and remote areas and subsidies for working in township level. (3) To allow the primary health institutions to use a certain proportion of the balance of medical revenue and expenditure for personnel distribution, set up the general practitioners’ subsidy and the contracted service fees of family doctors are mainly used for team rewards to motivate the health professionals at grassroot level.

(1) In 2018 Chinese government has established the China’s Medical Workers' Day to advocate noble spirit of giving priority to saving lives with total devotion and ultimate love and encourage the whole society to respect and care medical workers. Meanwhile by publicizing the health workers’ touching story, the Most Beautiful Doctor selection, China's Good Doctor and China's Good Nurse selection, medical films and televisions to display the positive image of the doctors and nurses as angels in white to the public.