Hide all

Background

Hide [INFOxNRI1] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [BGxINT] Antecedentes
El Código de Prácticas Mundial de la OMS sobre Contratación Internacional de Personal de Salud («el Código»), adoptado en 2010 por la 63.ª Asamblea Mundial de la Salud (resolución WHA63.16), tiene por objeto fortalecer la comprensión y la gestión ética de la contratación internacional de personal de salud a través de la mejora de los datos, la información y la cooperación internacional.

En el artículo 7 del Código se alienta a los Estados Miembros de la OMS a intercambiar información sobre la contratación y migración internacionales de personal de salud. El Director General de la OMS tiene el mandato de presentar informes cada tres años a la Asamblea Mundial de la Salud.

En mayo de 2022 los Estados Miembros de la OMS concluyeron la cuarta ronda de presentación de informes nacionales. Ese mismo mes, el Director General de la OMS informó a la 75.ª Asamblea Mundial de la Salud (A75/14). sobre los progresos logrados en la aplicación del Código. En dicho informe se subrayaba la necesidad de evaluar las repercusiones de la emigración de personal de salud en el contexto de las vulnerabilidades adicionales debidas a la pandemia de COVID-19. A tal efecto, se volvió a convocar al Grupo Consultivo de Expertos Encargado de Examinar la Pertinencia y Eficacia del Código (A73/9). A raíz de las recomendaciones del Grupo Consultivo de Expertos, la Secretaría ha publicado la Lista de la OMS para el Apoyo y la Salvaguardia del Personal de Salud 2023.

El instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (NRI, por sus siglas en inglés) es un instrumento de autoevaluación en el país para el intercambio de información y el seguimiento del Código. El NRI permite a la OMS recopilar e intercambiar los datos e información actualmente disponibles sobre la contratación y migración internacionales de personal de salud. Las constataciones de la quinta ronda de presentación de informes nacionales se presentarán al Consejo Ejecutivo (156.ª reunión) en enero de 2025, en preparación para la 78.ª Asamblea Mundial de la Salud.

El plazo para presentar informes finaliza el 31 de agosto de 2024.

En virtud del artículo 9, el Director General tiene el mandato de presentar informes periódicos a la Asamblea Mundial de la Salud sobre el examen de la eficacia del Código para alcanzar los objetivos enunciados en el mismo, así como propuestas para mejorarlo. En 2024 se convocará un grupo consultivo de expertos para llevar a cabo el tercer examen del Código. El informe del examen se presentará a la 78.ª Asamblea Mundial de la Salud.

Para toda consulta o aclaración sobre la cumplimentación del cuestionario en línea, sírvase ponerse en contacto con nosotros a través del correo electrónico WHOGlobalCode@who.int.

¿Qué es el Código de Prácticas Mundial de la OMS?

Nota de descargo de responsabilidad: Los datos e información recopilados mediante el instrumento nacional de presentación de informes se publicarán en la base de datos del NRI (https://www.who.int/teams/health-workforce/migration/practice/reports-database) al término de la 78.ª Asamblea Mundial de la Salud. Los datos cuantitativos se incluirán en el portal de datos de las Cuentas Nacionales del Personal de Salud (http://www.apps.who.int/nhwaportal/).
Hide all

Disclaimer

Hide [INFOxNRI2] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [disclaim] Descargo de responsabilidad

[1] Note: Case-based facility data collection as that in the WHO Global Bum Registry does not require WHO Member State approval.
[2] The world health report 2013: research for universal coverage. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013 (http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/85761/2/9789240690837_eng.pdf)
[3] WHO statement on public disclosure of clinical trial results: Geneva: World Health Organization; 2015 (http://www.who.int/ictrp/results/en/, accessed 21 February 2018).
For more information on WHO Data Policy kindly refer to http://www.who.int/publishing/datapolicy/en/
He leído y comprendido la política de la OMS sobre el uso y el intercambio de datos recopilados por la OMS en los Estados Miembros fuera del contexto de las emergencias de salud pública.
Hide all

Contact Details

Hide [INFOxNRI3] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [CI] Datos de contacto
Nombre del Estado Miembro:
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Nombre de la autoridad nacional designada:
Mahmood Samadpour
Cargo de la autoridad nacional designada:
Representative of Deputy of Management Development and Resources
Institución de la autoridad nacional designada:
Deputy of Management Development and Resources
Correo electrónico:
samadpourmahmood@gmail.com,WHOGlobalCode@who.int,jalala@who.int
Número de teléfono:
0989121360945
Hide all

Contemporary issues

Hide [INFOxNRI4] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [NRIxI] Las preguntas marcadas con un asterisco * son obligatorias. El sistema no permitirá el envío del cuestionario si no se ha respondido a todas las preguntas obligatorias.
Hide [INFOx1]
Asuntos actuales en relación con la migración y la movilidad del personal de salud
Hide [Q1x1] 1.1 En los tres últimos años, ¿la contratación internacional de personal de salud ha sido motivo de preocupación para su país?
Sí, y la intensidad del problema aumenta

According to the little available evidence, there is a growing desire and trend among experts to leave the country. The migration of health workers is a multifaceted phenomenon and includes various economic, social, etc. dimensions, although it is not unique to Iran and is observed in other countries with different intensity and weakness. In Iran, the importance of the immigration of elites has been raised in the upper documents and within the framework of macro policies, and for the management of migration abroad, anticipated several solutions, such as encouraging Iranians abroad to attend and invest, taking advantage of their capacities and abilities, and strengthening the identity components of the Iranian Islamic nationality,The scientific and research growth and development of the country, identification, guidance, cultivation, recruitment and employment of brilliant talents, creation of suitable platforms to attract and prevent the migration of elites, targeted management of the circulation of elites and prevention of the departure of elites from the cycle of service to the society and increase their dependencies, etc. In addition, specifically in the field of migration of medical forces, solutions such as strengthening their scientific authority, revising the models of compensation for doctors' services, as well as solutions to strengthen psychological support for them in the society have been proposed and are being pursued.

Hide [Q1x2] 1.2 En los tres últimos años, ¿la dependencia internacional del personal de salud (contratación internacional de personal de salud para satisfacer necesidades internas) ha sido motivo de preocupación para su país?
No, esto no supone un problema en mi país

Hide all

Health Personnel Education

Hide [INFOxNRI5] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [INFOx2]
Formación del personal de salud, empleo y sostenibilidad del sistema de salud
Hide [Q2] 2. ¿Adopta medidas su país para formar, emplear y retener o fidelizar una dotación de personal de salud adaptada a la situación específica de su país, en particular de las zonas más necesitadas?
Hide [Q2x1] Sírvase marcar todos los elementos pertinentes de la siguiente lista:
2.1 Medidas adoptadas para garantizar la sostenibilidad del personal de la salud y asistencial
2.2 Medidas adoptadas para corregir los desequilibrios en la distribución geográfica y la permanencia de los trabajadores de la salud y asistenciales (marcar todo lo que corresponda)*
2.3 Otras medidas pertinentes para formar, emplear y retener o fidelizar una dotación de personal de salud y asistencial que sea adecuada para la situación específica de su país.
Hide [Q2x1x1] 2.1.1 Medidas adoptadas para garantizar la sostenibilidad del personal de la salud y asistencial
Prever las necesidades futuras en materia de personal de la salud y asistencial para orientar la planificación
The measures taken in this regard are: - Designing a road map and implementing phases zero and one for establishing a human resources observatory system and national health workforce accounts in order to strengthen the data required for managing, planning and organizing the health labor market. - Compilation of the booklet of "standard definitions of health sector jobs in iran" in two volumes for priority fields and health sector jobs - Estimating the required workforce for health service provider centers in the field of health using the WISN model - Compilation of the Ministry of Health's workforce planning document in coordination with the country's employment administrative organization, which led to the issuance of contract employment permits for the number of 25,120 people. - Designing and compiling standards based on the volume of work in order to revise the detailed structures for 1) the Ministry of Health and the structure of the central headquarters of the university/faculties of medical sciences and the structure of hospitals/medical training centers of the country after 7 years 2)for non-faculty employees of medical schools after 35 years and 3) for research centers for the first time - Reveiwing the status of activity and exit rate of medical and dental assistants and graduates in the past ten years
Alinear la formación de los trabajadores de la salud y asistenciales del país con las necesidades de los sistemas de salud
The measures taken in this regard are: -Increasing the capacity of medical fields in order to respond to the demands of volunteers and provide the required workforce according to the approval of the Supreme Council of Cultural Development including: increasing the capacity of registration for specialized medical assistants by 65 percent, for medical specialties 50%, for medical fellowships25%, and increase of more than 20% in the recruitment of general medicine and general dentistry students in order to train and provide specialized medical staff to provide health services. - Planning to deepen the integration of medical sciences education to increase the effectiveness of education in the field of medical sciences.
Mejorar la calidad de la formación y del personal de salud con arreglo a las necesidades de prestación de servicios
The measures taken in this regard are: Expanding the penetration rate of accreditation in all undergraduate, graduate (M.Sc. and Ph.D.) and specialized (Postgraduate) educational programs and continuing professional education (CPE) - Institutional accreditation of universities and higher health education centers - Educational accreditation of teaching hospitals in addition to medical accreditation - Increasing the effectiveness of the accreditation process in improving the quality of educational programs and institutions with continuous monitoring of accreditation standards - Increasing the number of academic staff members recruited in order to achieve educational justice and increase the quality of education (recruitment of 4520 people from 2021 to 2023 Recruiting 55 elite people as academic staff outside of call from 2021 to 2023 - Expanding and deepening the analysis of academic progress tests in universities of medical sciences - Improving the quality of medical science education by continuously monitoring the passing rate of students' comprehensive educational improvement tests - Empowering universities of medical sciences in evaluating educational programs and modifying educational processes - Empowering academic staff members in educational design according to the needs of society and learners in each education period
Crear oportunidades de empleo con arreglo a las necesidades de la población en materia de salud
The measures taken in this regard are: -formal employment of 25 thousand health workers to provide fair health services in all parts of the country (7457 people for health, 14286 for treatment and 3500 for pre-hospital emergency) Recruiting and employing 10,800 health workers to serve in the health network system in controlling covid 19 in different ways - Implementation of detailed organizational chart for administrative and financial positions for 486 provinces health centers - Construction, completion, equipping, launching and opening of 4040 5 health and treatment units with the provision and deployment of experienced manpower. -Recruiting 14852 community health workers from 2021 to 2024 in the field of health - Implementation of the family health program in 4 phases for 194 cities over 20,000 population and 6 regions of Great Tehran with a population of 27 million people (issuance of permits for the construction and operation of 213 new family health centers in the morning and evening shifts; issuance of permits and recruitment of 2,241 community health workers and 234 physician In the form of Compulsory services and contracted) -Providing primary health care services and care to 29968166 people from the active rural population, tribes and cities with less than twenty thousand people (implemented in all universities/faculties of medical sciences in the country with 473 networks/city health centers and 4112 centers executing rural family physician program by employing 7350 doctors, 5680 midwives, 806 nurses, 1503 laboratory staff and 98 radiology staff, 1800 dentists, 105 dental hygienists and 146 oral health care workers, 350 nutritionists e, 350 mental health experts, 4661 others Health forces (2021-2023) - Recruiting a rural psychologist in order to achieve justice and fair access to specialized services in the field of mental-social health and addiction prevention with the cooperation of the deputy directorate of health insurance prevention (for the first time) - Development of urban mental health services with a 15% increase in the recruitment of urban psychologists in the 03rd version of the "Family Health" program: assigning one psychologist to every 20,000 people Increasing the number of health service offices from 165 to 465 and creating employment for 1652 people - Organizing the field of employment and entrepreneurship in universities of medical sciences by appointing a person in charge and forming a technical working group for employment and entrepreneurship in all universities of medical sciences to track financial resources and allocate credits for applicants of private sector employment and entrepreneurship projects, support companies and knowledge-based institutions and home businesses, determining the employment status of the provinces, - Determining the status of employment and entrepreneurship and facilities related to employment in universities of medical sciences for use in future planning and creating mechanisms to identify graduates under 40 years old and...
Gestionar la contratación internacional de personal de salud
The measures taken in this regard are: - Carrying out a research project to investigate the factors affecting the migration of doctors and nursing groups during the corona pandemic and policy solutions for this phenomenon - Organizing the admission of students studying abroad in order to continue their studies inside the country (conducting the scientific evaluation test for in the fields of medicine, dentistry and pharmacy, cases of students with score of 60% could be reviewed in the transfer council of the Vice-Chancellor of Education) - Developing the recruitment of foreign students from 60 countries and increasing the number of foreign students studying in medical universities from 705 in 2016 to 8199 in 2023. - Employing foreign nationals after going through legal procedures and evaluating educational qualifications and declaring the need of public and private centers to them
Mejorar la gestión del personal de salud
The measures taken in this regard are: - Determining the research priorities of health human resources with a 5-year approach (2024-2029) -Implementation of a research to formulate an evidence-informed policy model for health human resources decision and policy making -Implementation of a research to determine the required research competencies in the staff of the Ministry of Health - Optimizing and upgrading the comprehensive human resources information system (integrating the identity and employment information of the Ministry of Health employees with other systems and allocating financial resources and budgets based on the data of this system, providing management dashboards to all universities, adding information registration of 50,000 corporate employees to the system, etc.) - Amending and revising the administrative regulations for non-academic staff and compiling its relevant instructions, such as reducing staff working hours and shift, transfers, harsh working environment conditions, etc. - Organizing the job position of contract workers in the country's universities/colleges of medical sciences. - Monitoring and supervising the performance of medical sciences universities in the field of human resources - Conducting educational needs assessment at the organizational, occupational, service unit, problem-oriented and individual levels in the Ministry of Health and Medical Education and providing training and empowerment courses for human resources at the country level in various face-to-face and non-face-to-face, short-term, multimedia and .... - Setting up a system and process for measuring people's satisfaction with government employees -Compiling the job descriptions of 800 organizational posts of universities and colleges for the first time -Revising the employee payment system and implementing following measures: - Unification of the professional part in the public and private sector Tariff after 5 years in accordance with general health policies - Reforming the per case payments with priority for deprived areas and full-time doctors - Removing the per case payments ceiling in order to increase the motivation and longevity of doctors -Improvement of outpatient visit of doctors and dentists in the public sector -increasing the payments of specialist doctors committed to serving in deprived areas - Revision of the residency and retention instructions of specialized doctors and increasing the payments after 5 years. - Reviewing instructions of on-call shifts and payments for specialized doctors -Implementation of the nursing services tariff law after 15 years of delay - Reforming the payment system for service providers in the family physicain program and activating dental units for afternoons by employing public and private sector dentists. - Stepped percase payments according to the increase in the number of births in the population covered by the service provider in 51 universities - Compilation and approval of the guidelines for increase and the restoration of MOH employees' payments
Disposiciones específicas sobre la reglamentación y contratación de personal de salud durante las emergencias
In the emergency situation of the Covid-19 pandemic, the following measures were taken to provide the required workforce, which were outside the usual procedures for recruitment and employment in the Ministry of Health of Iran: - Calling specialist doctors from underprivileged areas to Corona referral centers (infectious, anesthesiology and internal medicine specialists) - Extending the period of use of compulsory committed forces (nurses, midwives and other support forces such as secretaries and receptionists) - Signing short-term contracts of 89 days with the required personnel (doctors, nurses and midwive) - Use of other specialties and subspecialties (pulmonary, digestive, internal, and endocrine subspecialties) for disease management in covid wards - Increasing the number of internal residents in the departments - Increasing mandatory and non-mandatory overtime hours for nurses - Using senior year residents of other specialties as residents in special care departments (internal resident and anesthesiology) - The using other residents(radiology resident, gynecology, pediatrics, emergency medicine) in the Covid department and related departments - Using non-nursing staff (midwives, operating room technicians, and anesthesia technicians) as nurse assistants in administering medication and injections - Using the capacity of volunteers as patient carriers or accompanying patients - Calling up reserve forces for recruitment exams (nurse and anesthesia technician) - Employing final semester nursing students - Use of nursing staff from other university hospitals with a rotation of two weeks and one month (nurses and assistant nurses) - Increasing the working hours (overtime) of corporate staff (doctors, nurses and anesthesiologists)
Otras
Hide [Q2x2x1] Marcar todo lo que corresponda para Medidas adoptadas para corregir los desequilibrios en la distribución geográfica y la permanencia de los trabajadores de la salud y asistenciales
2.2.1 Formación
2.2.2 Reglamentación
2.2.3 Incentivos
2.2.4 Apoyo
Hide [Q2x2x1x1] 2.2.1.1 Formación Medida
Instituciones docentes en zonas rurales/insuficientemente atendidas
The measures taken in this regard are: - The development of new places and new fields in line with the high-level documents and the needs of the health system and educational justice and the document for the balanced development of medical science education in the whole country with priority in deprived areas including The establishment of various educational institutions : 1 university, 73 research centers, 10 faculties of medical sciences, 2 Science and Technology Park, 13 faculties, 5 research institutes, 1 higher health education complex and 2 growth centers between 2021-2023
Ingreso de alumnos procedentes de comunidades y zonas rurales/insuficientemente atendidas
The measures taken in this regard are: - Compilation of the law "Amendment of the Law on the Establishment of Educational Justice in the Admission of Students in Advanced and Specialized Education Courses" and the compilation of its implementation instructions - Increasing the localization capacity by 30% of the total specialist physician student capacity
Becas y subvenciones de educación
The measures taken in this regard are: - Increasing the subsidies of specialized and subspecialized clinical assistants - Setting up a supplementary insurance to reduce the worries of assistant and doctoral students by covering the costs of childbirth, infertility and dental services without considering the basic insurance. - Implementation of a research to examine the challenges and solutions of turning the residency period into a job
Temas/planes de estudios pertinentes en los programas de formación y/o desarrollo profesional
The measures taken in this regard are: Holding several empowerment and development courses for managers and employees of health ministries (2021-2023) icluding: - Conducting 759 training courses for 598,386 employees of the Ministry of Health and Medical Sciences Universities - Conducting 100 training courses and webinars for 48,724 hours of training to empower presidents and vice presidents and managers of medical sciences universities in the country. -Holding international courses such as - Mass Casualty Management and Basic Emergency Care trainer training courses for senior managers in the field of emergency and crisis management of universities of medical sciences and training workshops for national health systems in cooperation with the World Health Organization, empowerment courses for managers of G5 member countries The titles of some important specialized courses are: -Implementing the socialization plan and holding a comprehensive pre-service orientation course for the staff of the headquarters and universities of medical sciences and holding the national society test for 102,953 people - Conducting several training courses for the purpose of empowering the members of the scientific board and Iranian medicine specialists and traditional pharmacists. - Holding a three-day TOT training course for new managers and three two-day workshops on GIS basics for managers of the disaster risk management group. - Training of 998 instructors on the topic of the Law of Family and Youth Protection, Fetal Life Protection and Infertility Prevention (Hadian Zedagi) -Organizing a management workshop to improve the quality of neonatal care and outcomes for experts and respected managers of population, youth, family and schools health's group. - Holding many training courses to empower midwives working in government and non-government hospitals across the country. - Holding a training course for elites applying to enter executive bodies - Preparing and editing training packages and conducting training workshops related to pre-hospital emergency with the titles of clinical skills (680 courses), telephone triage (110 courses), PHCLS (540 courses), PHTM (768 courses), AMLS (68 courses) ), instructor training (16 courses) and ambulance dispatch and management unit, training course for doctors of operation guidance, ambulance bus, motorlance, instructor training, defensive driving, ambulance repair and maintenance for the staff of operation and dispatch and guidance units Operations and doctors (186 courses )
(Re)orientación de los programas de educación hacia la atención primaria de salud
The measures taken in this regard are: - Decentralization and revision of educational programs based on the needs of society, upstream documents, territorial preparation and local needs of universities of medical sciences and health care services - Changing the general medical curriculum for the presence of students in the field (developing and implementing the family medicine internship program as relatively long-term courses) -Reviewing the educational content of psychologists working in comprehensive health service centers based on the determined 12 main psychological problems of the country adjusted to the Iranian-Islamic culture.
Otras
Hide [Q2x2x2x1] 2.2.2.1 Reglamentación Medida
Becas y subvenciones de formación con acuerdos de restitución del servicio
The measures taken in this regard are: - Special scholarships (for certain geographical areas and universities of medical sciences) in exchange for services after graduation for specialized doctorate courses
Acuerdos de servicio obligatorio con personal de salud que no están vinculados a becas o subvenciones de formación
The measures taken in this regard are: - Determining 16 job fields based on the analysis of the existing situation and the needs of the units providing services to jobs according to the standards and manpower indicators as fields with compulsory service after education and sending eligible workers to serve in universities of medical sciences under the title of Tarhi (compulsory services of 28558 people in 2022 including and 24765 in 2023, including the distribution of more than 12 thousand doctors, dentists and pharmacists with a focus on less privileged areas and a 50% increase in the distribution of specialist doctors by compulsory commitments to provide medical services in universities/colleges of medical sciences with Focusing on depriver and rural areas (distribution of 6,750 specialists between 2018 and 2023- , increasing the number of annual distributions from 1,784 in 2018 to 2,800 in 2023) - Revision of the executive instructions for the distribution of the graduates of clinical specialties in order to compulsory services in order to increase the longevity of the doctors in the required native areas and with the approach of supporting the family and the population's youth with priority deprived areas (increasing the native score and giving priority to women married specialists with children to determine the place of commitment)
Ampliación del ámbito de ejercicio profesional del personal de salud existente
The measures taken in this regard are: -Inclusion of Iranian medical specialists in the cycle of the referral system based on the coordinated national guidelines for the prevention, timely diagnosis and treatment of infertility in the form of the referral system and the level of services (under the insurance coverage of the visit of Iranian medicine and 3 selected services (Badeksh, Hijamat and Fasad) , Compilation of 33 clinical guidelines of Iranian medicine for assistants and specialists in this field and establishment of Iranian medicine specialists in 33 infertility centers( -Adding the nutrition improvement service package to the rural family medical service package - Adding the package of mental health services to the package of rural family medical services
Distribución de tareas entre profesiones diferentes
The measures taken in this regard are: -Creating a large network of social participation and health promotion with 9 million ambassadors and expert health volunteers to strengthen poverty reduction and education programs and to attract the participation of the central neighborhood (attracting 5000 foreign citizen health volunteers, -attracting 7000 student ambassadors and 202 voluntary service to reduce poverty) In the emergency situation of the Covid-19 pandemic: - Use of other specialties and subspecialties (pulmonary, digestive, internal, and endocrine subspecialties) - Using senior year residents of other specialties as residents in special care departments (internal resident and anesthesiology) - The activity of other residents in the Covid department and related departments (radiology resident, gynecology, pediatrics, emergency medicine) - Using non-nursing staff (midwives, operating room technicians, and anesthesia technicians) as nurse assistants in administering medication and injections - Using the capacity of volunteers as patient carriers or accompanying patients
Disposiciones sobre itinerarios que permiten acceder a funciones nuevas o especializadas tras prestar servicio en una zona rural
The measures taken in this regard are: - People who have been admitted to the general medical course using the native quota of disadvantaged areas, according to the law on establishing educational justice, will be allowed to participate in the higher level (specialized) exam if they have completed at least half of their obligations. -According to the law amending the law to establish educational justice in the admission of students in post-graduate and specialized education courses (native quota of underprivileged areas), graduates of general medical courses are admitted to the quota of this law, who have the conditions of the regulations of brilliant talent approved by the Minister of Health, Medicine and Education, only in the same year of graduation, they are allowed to participate in specialized assistantship exams in the field required by the university/medical science faculty of the place of commitment, and if they pass, will spend the total commitments of the two courses after graduation in the place of commitment.
Otras
Hide [Q2x2x3x1] 2.2.3.1 Incentivos Medida
Reembolso financiero adicional
Oportunidades de educación
The measures taken in this regard are:- Sending managers to training courses abroad
Oportunidades de promoción de las perspectivas de carrera o de crecimiento profesional
The measures taken in this regard are: - Guiding and developing the knowledge management system and recording and evaluating the experiences and suggestions of the employees and managers of the headquarters of the Ministry of Health, universities and medical schools of the country. - Compilation of tools for assessing the competence of managers and setting up centers for evaluating the competences of managers in the eight regional centers - Updating and developing the database of health system managers (authentication of 16,402 people in the database so far) - Competency assessment of about 26,000 people from the new workforce in 69 job titles in the universities/faculties of medical sciences for the first time.
Reconocimiento profesional
The measures taken in this regard are: - The annual festival of creative, innovative and energetic human resources -Appreciation from the editors of advanced medical science journals in international journals - Support for the world's 1% most cited researchers, young professors with index.h more than 20, and health technologists by giving research grants - Notification of instructions to support the activities of researchers and technologists of medical sciences universities of the country - The addition of the best student researcher section in the Razi research festival in order to increase the motivation and attention of the elites to the quality of science and technology seen in the national scientific and technological community; - Encouraging entrepreneurial professors and students through excellence, entrepreneurship and technology festivals - Increasing counseling and job support centers for entrepreneurship and creating knowledge-based businesses in the health system
Reconocimiento social
The measures taken in this regard are: - Honoring the deceased health workers during the corona era (335 people) and declaring them as martyrs so that their families can enjoy the relevant benefits - Holding appreciation festivals and sharing experiences of social responsibility of professors and students of medical sciences universities - Encouraging social activities through increasing the impact of social resume in education and providing health services for the admission and promotion of academic staff members of medical sciences universities and in the progress and academic advancement of students of medical sciences universities.
Oportunidad de vías de acceso a la residencia permanente y/o la ciudadanía para el personal de salud internacional
Otras
Hide [Q2x2x4x1] 2.2.4.1 Apoyo Medida
Condiciones de trabajo decentes y seguras
The measures taken in this regard are:- Changing the contract of more than 100 thousand health workers to permanent contracts(2021-2023) - Compilation of the educational package of basic health services for government employees with the aim of providing, maintaining and improving the health of employees and creating a healthy work environment - Improving the welfare and subsistence services of the Ministry of Health employees through the payment of cash and non-cash welfare and subsistence allowances. -Development of recreational, pilgrimage and accommodation services by setting up a reservation system for the guest house of the country's medical sciences universities and providing travel facilities. - Inauguration of the national plan for monitoring and screening of health system workers and implementing this plan in the headquarters of the ministry - Promotion of sports and health services of health system employees (formation of sports committees, participation in sports competitions of government employees, holding men's and women's sports olympiads of the Ministry of Health and medical sciences universities of the country) -Settlement of bonus accounts for retirees of the country's universities of medical sciences
Condiciones de vida decentes y seguras
The measures taken in this regard are:-Utilization of 12 married student dormitories with a capacity of 194 units and an area of 17,943 square meters and 32 single student dormitories with a capacity of 7,366 units and an area of 104,449 square meters in medical universities (2021-2023) 10%- increase in the number of beds for medical students in single dormitories in 2023 - Construction and operation of 243 housing and residences for specialists, doctors and health teams in all parts of the country and equipping them - Development of support for students of medical sciences in line with the implementation of population increase policies by paying loans for marriage, childbearing, etc. -Financial support for holding medical student marriage celebrations
Oportunidades de aprendizaje a distancia/aprendizaje electrónico
The measures taken in this regard are:- Implementation of retraining and continuous education programs for medical sciences (34,800 webinars and non-attendance courses during the years 2021 to 2024) - Launching and completing the comprehensive online system of training and empowering human resources of the Ministry of Health and holding 759 training courses for 598,386 people, 45% of these courses are online (2021-2023).
Otras
Hide [Q2x3x1] 2.3.1 Sírvase dar detalles - Otras medidas pertinentes para formar, emplear y retener o fidelizar una dotación de personal de salud y asistencial que sea adecuada para la situación específica de su país.
All measures have been taken to educate, employ and retain a health and care workforce in Iran are explained in detail in the previous sections
Hide [Q3x1] 3.1 ¿Existen en su país políticas y/o leyes específicas que orienten la contratación internacional, migración e integración del personal de salud que haya sido formado en el extranjero?
Hide [Q3x1x1] 3.1.1 En caso afirmativo, proporcione más detalles o un enlace web:
Ley/política 1
The educational qualifications of all foreign nationals educated outside of Iran for employment in health professions, in any of the private or public sectors, must be approved by the Ministry of Health's Education Vice-Chancellor
Ley/política 2
After evaluation and approval of educational qualifications form Iran MOH, according to the labor laws and regulations of Iran, any foreing medical gratuates who wants to work in Iran must obtain an employment permit from the Ministry of Labor
Ley/política 3
The employment permit of foreign nationals in the specified periods must be renewed by the Ministry of Labor.
Hide [Q3x2] 3.2 ¿Existen en su país políticas y/o disposiciones para la prestación de servicios internacionales de telesalud a través de personal de salud radicado en el extranjero?
No
Hide [Q3x3] 3.3 ¿Ha establecido su país una base de datos o compilación de leyes y reglamentaciones relativas a la contratación y migración internacionales de personal de salud y, cuando proceda, con información sobre su aplicación?
Hide [Q3x3x1] Por favor proporcione un enlace web
1.Laws and regulations regarding the employment of foreign nationals and the issuance of entry visas and work permits on the website of the Ministry of Co-operation, Labor and Social Welfare at the address: https://www.mcls.gov.ir/fa/doulat/services https://www.mcls.gov.ir/fa/law/269/%d9%81%d8%b5%d9%84-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%85-_-%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d9%88-%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%ba%d8%a7%d9%84 2.Laws related to the assessment of overseas qualifications, national tests for graduates abroad, the transfer of Iranian students from universities and higher education institutions abroad to universities and colleges of medical sciences and health services of the country, the regulations of the non-Iranian people's Participation in grade exams including medical Specialist, sub-Specialist and fellowships, Specialized and Advanced Specialist Dentistry, and Postgraduate and Ph.D. Ph.D Degrees in Basic Sciences, Health, Pharmacy), on the health ministry department of graduates Website at: https://dme.behdasht.gov.ir 3.Laws related to employment and payments in the database of the Ministry of Health's Human Resources office of iran MOh at the address: https://mrd.behdasht.gov.ir/GhavaninVaMoghararat
Hide [Q3x3x2] Cargar documentos en cualquier formato que proporcionen dicha información (por ejemplo.pdf, Excel, Word)
Cargue el archivo:
Hide [Q4] 4. Reconociendo la función que desempeñan otras entidades gubernamentales, ¿dispone el Ministerio de Salud de mecanismos (por ejemplo, políticas, procesos, unidades) de seguimiento y coordinación de distintos sectores sobre cuestiones relacionadas con la contratación y migración internacionales de personal de salud?
Hide [Q4x1] Sírvase dar detalles
1) Educational qualification of all foreign educated people in health related disciplines, which are volunteers to work in every Ministries of Iran, must be approved by the Ministry of Health’s graduated department. 2) According to accordance with Articles 120 to 122 of the Labor and Social Security Law , the possibility to employ foreign labor in all provinces of the country exists, and the following steps should be taken. Common process is: -Approving educational qualification of foreign people -Declaring the Medical university's request to the individual and sending it to the headquarters of the Ministry of Health -for public jobs, the ministry's review and approval usually for deprived areas that does not have an applicant) then send a request to the Ministry of Labor to examine the documents and issuing work permissions For private jobs, The University of Medical Sciences directly communicates with the General Department of Employment of the Ministry of Labor in the province in order to issue an employment permit to the individual.
Hide [Q5] 5. Sírvase describir los pasos adoptados por su país para aplicar las siguientes recomendaciones del Código.
Marque todos los elementos pertinentes de la siguiente lista:
5.1 Se han tomado medidas, o se está considerando tomarlas, para introducir cambios en las leyes o las políticas sobre el personal de salud con el fin de adecuarlas a las recomendaciones del Código.
5.2 Se han tomado medidas para comunicar e intercambiar información entre distintos sectores sobre la contratación y migración internacionales de personal de salud, así como para dar a conocer el Código entre los ministerios, departamentos y organismos pertinentes, a nivel nacional y/o subnacional.
5.3 Se han tomado medidas para consultar con las partes interesadas en los procesos de toma de decisiones y/o para que participen en otras actividades relacionadas con la contratación internacional de personal de salud.
5.4 Se mantienen registros de todas las agencias privadas de contratación de personal de salud autorizadas por las autoridades competentes para desempeñar actividades en su territorio.
5.5 Se alientan y promueven las buenas prácticas establecidas en el Código entre las agencias privadas de contratación.
5.5a Promoción del Código entre las agencias privadas de contratación.
5.5b Legislación o política nacional que requiera una práctica ética de las agencias privadas de contratación, en consonancia con los principios y artículos del Código.
5.5c Certificación pública o privada de la práctica ética para las agencias privadas de contratación.
5.5d Otras
5.6 Ninguna de las anteriores
Hide all

Government Agreements

Hide [INFOxNRI6] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [INFOx3]
Acuerdos entre gobiernos sobre migración o movilidad de personal de salud
Hide [Q6] 6. ¿Ha concluido el gobierno de su país o el gobierno subnacional acuerdos y/o arreglos bilaterales, multilaterales o regionales en relación con las contrataciones y/o movilidades internacionales de personal de salud?
No
Hide all

Responsibilities, rights and recruitment practices

Hide [INFOxNRI9] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [INFOx4]
Responsabilidades, derechos y prácticas de contratación
Hide [Q7] 7. Si su país emplea/acoge a personal de salud internacional para trabajar en los sectores de la salud y asistencial, ¿qué garantías jurídicas y/u otros mecanismos se han introducido a favor del personal de salud migrante y para garantizar que tenga los mismos derechos y responsabilidades en el plano jurídico que el personal de salud formado en el país?
Sírvase marcar todos los elementos pertinentes de la siguiente lista:
La contratación de personal de salud migrante se realiza mediante prácticas que le ofrecen la posibilidad de evaluar los beneficios y los riesgos asociados a los empleos, y de tomar decisiones oportunas y fundamentadas sobre el empleo.
Foreign nationals who wish to work in Iran, after obtaining a license from the Ministry of Labor in accordance with Articles 120 to 122 of the Labor and Social Security Law), and certifying their educational qualifications by the Ministry of Health and Iranians educated abroad, in all employment conditions are similar to those of other Iranians in the country.
El personal de salud migrante es contratado, ascendido y remunerado con arreglo a criterios objetivos tales como el nivel de calificación, los años de experiencia y el grado de responsabilidad profesional, sobre la base de la igualdad de trato con el personal de salud formado en el país.
Foreign nationals who wish to work in Iran, after obtaining a license from the Ministry of Labor in accordance with Articles 120 to 122 of the Labor and Social Security Law), and certifying their educational qualifications by the Ministry of Health and Iranians educated abroad, in all employment conditions are similar to those of other Iranians in the country.
El personal de salud migrante tiene las mismas oportunidades que el personal de salud formado en el país para fortalecer su educación, sus calificaciones y su desarrollo profesionales.
Foreign nationals who wish to work in Iran, after obtaining a license from the Ministry of Labor in accordance with Articles 120 to 122 of the Labor and Social Security Law), and certifying their educational qualifications by the Ministry of Health and Iranians educated abroad, in all employment conditions are similar to those of other Iranians in the country.
Se han introducido mecanismos institucionales para garantizar la migración/movilidad seguras y la integración del personal de salud migrante.
Se han adoptado medidas para promover la migración circular del personal de salud internacional.
- Anticipating and implementing strategies such as recruitment as academic staff, helping to create knowledge-based companies, creating opportunities to cooperate with first-rate knowledge-based companies in the country, defining cross-border cooperation projects with Iranian elites abroad to replace military service To facilitate the return of elites to the country
Otras medidas (en particular jurídicas o administrativas) para garantizar prácticas justas de contratación y empleo del personal de salud formado en el extranjero y/o inmigrante (sírvase dar detalles)
The rules and regulations in this field are: 1-Article 5 of the Social Security Act: “Foreign nationals in respect of insurance premiums and legal benefits other than unemployment insurance benefits shall be similar to other insured." 2- According to Article 64 of the Administrative Code for the Recruitment and Organization of Non- academic Staff of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education: the rights and benefits of Foreign national’s are similar to other Iranian official and contractual workforce and determined by the provisions of this Act. 3-According article 34 of the Administrative Code of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education of the non-academic staff of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education: Recruitment of foreign nationals is in accordance with their own laws and regulations, but their salaries and benefits shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of these Regulations.
No se ha establecido ninguna medida
No se aplica – no se acoge/emplea a personal de salud extranjero
Hide [Q8] 8. Si hay personal de salud de su país trabajando en el extranjero en los sectores de la salud y asistencial, sírvase facilitar información sobre las medidas que se hayan adoptado o se prevea adoptar en su país para garantizar una contratación y empleo justos; migración segura; retorno; y sobre la utilización de la diáspora en su país, así como las dificultades encontradas.
Sírvase marcar todos los elementos pertinentes de la siguiente lista:
Disposiciones para una contratación justa
For Iranians who travel abroad, issued goodstanding or job certificate (report card) by with the approval of relevant organizations such as the Ministry of Labor, Iran Medical Council, Iran nursing Council or the Ministry of Health by their request
Disposiciones para contratos de empleo y condiciones laborales decentes en los países de destino
Disposiciones para una movilidad segura
Disposiciones para el retorno y la reintegración en el mercado laboral de la salud de su país
- Anticipating and implementing solutions such as recruiting elites who have emigrated as academic staff, helping to create knowledge-based companies, creating opportunities to cooperate with first-rate knowledge-based companies in the country
Disposiciones para la colaboración de la diáspora en apoyo del sistema de salud de su país
Otras
No se ha establecido ninguna medida
No se aplica – no hay personal de salud de mi país trabajando en el extranjero
Hide all

International migration

Hide [INFOxNRI10] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [INFOx5]
Migración internacional e itinerarios de movilidad para el personal de salud
Hide [Q9x1] 9.1 Si su país acoge a personal de salud internacional para trabajar en el sector de la salud y asistencial, ¿cómo llegan a su país? (marcar todo lo que corresponda)
Solicitud directa (individual) de formación, empleo, comercio, inmigración o entrada en el país Acuerdos entre gobiernos que permiten la movilidad del personal de salud Contratación facilitada por agencias privadas de contratación o empleadores Movilidad facilitada por la educación privada/consultorías de inmigración Otros itinerarios (sírvase especificar) ¿Qué itinerario es el más utilizado? Sírvase incluir datos cuantitativos, si están disponibles.
Médicos 1 0 0 0
Personal de enfermería 0 0 0 0
Personal de partería 1 0 0 0
Dentistas 1 0 0 0
Farmacéuticos 1 0 0 0
Otras ocupaciones 0 0 0 0
Otras ocupaciones 0 0 0 0
Otras ocupaciones 0 0 0 0
Otras ocupaciones 0 0 0 0
Otras ocupaciones 0 0 0 0
Hide [Q9x1oth]
Hide [Q9x2] 9.2 Si hay personal de salud de su país trabajando/estudiando en el extranjero, ¿cómo salen del país? (marcar todo lo que corresponda)
Solicitud directa (individual) de formación, empleo, comercio, inmigración o entrada en el país de destino Acuerdos entre gobiernos que permiten la movilidad del personal de salud Contratación facilitada por agencias privadas de contratación o empleadores Movilidad facilitada por la educación privada/consultorías de inmigración Otros itinerarios (sírvase especificar) ¿Qué itinerario es el más utilizado? Sírvase incluir datos cuantitativos, si están disponibles.
Médicos 1 0 0 1
Personal de enfermería 1 0 0 1
Personal de partería 1 0 0 1
Dentistas 1 0 0 1
Farmacéuticos 1 0 0 1
Otras ocupaciones 0 0 0 0
Otras ocupaciones 0 0 0 0
Otras ocupaciones 0 0 0 0
Otras ocupaciones 0 0 0 0
Otras ocupaciones 0 0 0 0
Hide [Q9x2oth]
Hide all

Recruitment & migration

Hide [INFOxNRI11] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [INFOx6]
Datos sobre contratación y migración internacionales de personal de salud


Mejorar la disponibilidad y comparabilidad internacional de los datos es esencial para comprender y corregir la dinámica mundial de la migración del personal de salud. Sírvase consultar con su punto focal de las CNPS, de haberlo, para asegurarse de que los datos que aporta a continuación son compatibles con la información de las CNPS*.
(Si desea conocer las señas del punto focal de su país para las CNPS, sírvase consultar la versión electrónica del instrumento nacional de presentación de informes o remitir un correo electrónico a la dirección WHOGlobalCode@who.int.)

Hide [Q10] 10. ¿Dispone su país de mecanismos o entidades para mantener registros estadísticos del personal de salud nacido y formado en el extranjero?
Hide [Q10x1] 10.1 ¿Dónde se guardan los registros? (marcar todo lo que corresponda)
Registros de empleo o permisos de trabajo
Base de datos del Ministerio de Salud sobre el personal
Registro del personal de salud autorizado para el ejercicio profesional
Otros
Hide [Q10x1x1] Sírvase especificar:
All foreign-trained health personnel, whether domestic- born, or foreign-born, to use their educational qualifications in Iran, are obliged to submit their documents to the Foreign Graduate Assessment Office for educational qualification evaluation but But this assessment does not mean that the person is definitely employed. Also, the information related to foreign-born collected.
Hide [Q10x2] 10.2 ¿Incluye el registro datos desglosados por género sobre el personal de salud nacido y/o formado en el extranjero?
No
Hide all

Inflow and outflow of health personnel

Hide [INFOxNRI12] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [INFOx7] Entrada y salida de personal de salud
Hide [Q11] 11. ¿Disponen ustedes de un mecanismo para monitorear la entrada y salida de personal de salud hacia/desde su país? (marcar todo lo que corresponda)
Entrada
Salida
No
Hide [Q11xI] Si la respuesta es afirmativa para la entrada:
Cumplimentar el cuadro siguiente
Hide [Q11x1] 11.1 ¿Cuántos trabajadores de la salud nacidos o formados en el extranjero se incorporaron a la actividad (temporalmente y/o permanentemente) en su país en los tres últimos años (entrada)?
Médicos Personal de enfermería Personal de partería Dentistas Farmacéuticos Observaciones
2021
2022
2023 622 31 80 28
Fuente de los datos (por ejemplo, organismo de reglamentación, registros de inmigración, permisos de trabajo, etc.) The number of registreated foreign nationals based on the online data bank of the Iran Medical council on Sep 7, 2024 The number of registreated foreign nationals based on the online data bank of the Iran Medical council on Sep 7, 2024 The number of registreated foreign nationals based on the online data bank of the Iran Medical council on Sep 7, 2024 The number of registreated foreign nationals based on the online data bank of the Iran Medical council on Sep 7, 2024
Hide [Q11xO] Si la respuesta es afirmativa para la salida:
Hide [Q11x2] 11.2 ¿Cuántos trabajadores de la salud formados en el país salieron de su país en los últimos años ya fuera en migración temporal o permanente (salida)?
Médicos Personal de enfermería Personal de partería Dentistas Farmacéuticos Observaciones
2021 2781 329 482 277
2022 1591 129 463 103
2023
Fuente de datos (por ejemplo, cartas de buenos antecedentes, registros de emigración, acuerdos entre gobiernos, etc.) letters of good standingو 2022 data is for the first six months of the year letters of good standingو 2022 data is for the first six months of the year letters of good standingو 2022 data is for the first six months of the year letters of good standingو 2022 data is for the first six months of the year
Hide [Q11x3] 11.3 Si dispone de algún documento con información sobre la entrada y salida de trabajadores de la salud en su país, sírvase cargarlo.
Hide all

Stock of health personnel

Hide [INFOxNRI13] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [INFOx8] Número total de personal de salud
Hide [Q12x1] 12.1 Número total consolidado de personal de salud, desglosado por país de formación y de nacimiento
En relación con el año más reciente del que se disponga de datos, compatibles con los indicadores 1-07 y 1-08 de las Cuentas Nacionales del Personal de Salud (CNPS), sírvase facilitar información sobre el número total de personal de salud que se encuentra en su país (preferiblemente el personal activo), desglosado por lugar de formación (si se ha formado en el extranjero) y de nacimiento (si ha nacido en el extranjero).
Hide [Q12x1a] Sírvase aportar datos sobre el número total de personal de salud activo en su país por uno de los medios siguientes:
Cumplimentar el cuadro siguiente
Hide [Q12x1x1]
Total Place of training-Domestic Trained Place of training-Foreign trained-total Place of training-Foreign trained-national born Place of training-Foreign trained-foreign born Place of birth-National Born Place of birth-Foreign Born Data Source* Year of data Does the data represent active stock? Does the data represent active stock?
Médicos (generalistas + especialistas) 164086 164189 622 Iran medical council for total, bank of graduates of the MOH deputy of Education for internal trained column Including the number of 12322 final year medical students who have passed their comprehensive exam. 2024 2 The total numbers of online data bank of the Iran medical council is for sep7, 2024 and graduates of the MOH deputy of Education is related to the end of 2023. The difference between the total data and the graduates is related to the time difference between the data banks'.
Personal de enfermería 177324 the hospital data bank of the MOH nursing deputy 2024 1 Nursing data is only related to hospital nurses and the statistics of nurses working in other parts are not calculated in this statistics.
Personal de partería 77397 31 Iran medical council 2024 2 The total numbers of online data bank of the Iran medical council is for sep7, 2024 and graduates of the MOH deputy of Education is related to the end of 2023. The difference between the total data and the graduates is related to the time difference between the data banks'.
Dentistas 47640 38705 80 Iran medical council for total, bank of graduates of the MOH deputy of Education for internal trained column. 2024 2 The total numbers of online data bank of the Iran medical council is for sep7, 2024 and graduates of the MOH deputy of Education is related to the end of 2023. The difference between the total data and the graduates is related to the time difference between the data banks'.
Farmacéuticos 30427 31100 28 Iran medical council for total, bank of graduates of the MOH deputy of Education for internal trained column. 2024 2 The total numbers of online data bank of the Iran medical council is for sep7, 2024 and graduates of the MOH deputy of Education is related to the end of 2023. The difference between the total data and the graduates is related to the time difference between the data banks'.
Hide [Q12x1x1x] Si dispone de algún documento con información sobre el número total de personal de salud en su país, su distribución por lugar de formación y lugar de nacimiento, sírvase cargarlo.
Hide [Q12x2] 12.2 Sírvase aportar datos sobre los 10 principales países de formación del personal de salud presente en su país que se haya formado en el extranjero.
Esta información puede aportarse mediante una de las dos opciones siguientes:
Hide [Q12x2x1x] Si dispone de algún documento con información sobre la distribución del personal de salud formado en el extranjero para su país con arreglo al país de formación, sírvase cargarlo.
Hide all

Technical and financial support

Hide [INFOxNRI14] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [INFOx9]
Apoyo técnico y financiero
Hide [Q13] 13. ¿Ha prestado su país asistencia técnica o económica a algún país o países de origen que figuren en la Lista de la OMS para el Apoyo y la Salvaguardia del Personal de Salud 2023, o a otros países de ingreso bajo y mediano, en relación con el desarrollo del personal de salud, el fortalecimiento del sistema de salud, o para aplicar otras recomendaciones del Código (por ejemplo, fortalecimiento de datos, información e investigación sobre el personal de salud para su transformación en políticas y planes, etc.)?
No
Hide [Q14] 14. ¿Ha recibido su país asistencia técnica o económica de algún Estado Miembro de la OMS u otras partes interesadas (por ejemplo, asociados para el desarrollo, otros organismos) en relación con el desarrollo del personal de salud, el fortalecimiento del sistema de salud, o para aplicar otras recomendaciones del Código (por ejemplo, fortalecimiento de datos, información e investigación sobre el personal de salud para su transformación en políticas y planes, etc.)?
Hide [Q14x] Sírvase aportar a continuación información adicional (marcar todo lo que corresponda):
Apoyo para el desarrollo del personal de salud (planificación, formación, empleo, fidelización)
Apoyo a otros elementos para el fortalecimiento de los sistemas de salud (prestación de servicios; sistemas de información sanitaria; financiación de la salud; tecnologías y productos médicos; y liderazgo y gobernanza en materia de salud)
Otros ámbitos de apoyo:
Hide [Q14x1] Apoyo para el desarrollo del personal de salud (planificación, formación, empleo, fidelización)
País/entidad de apoyo Tipo de apoyo (sírvase especificar)
World Health Organization (WHO) Financial assistance for the implementation of the project of estimating the required manpower of service provider centers in the field of health using the WISN model in the form of two-year Financial assistance for the design and implementation of first phase of the establishment of the human resources observatory system and the national health workforce accounts of in order to strengthen the data required for managing, planning and organizing the health labor market in the form of two-year(2022-2023) JPRM programs.JPRM programs. Technical assistance of the World Health Organization for holding mass casualty management and basic emergency care training courses for senior managers in the field of emergency and crisis management of universities of medical sciences and training workshops for national health systems.
Hide [Q14x2] Apoyo a otros elementos para el fortalecimiento de los sistemas de salud (prestación de servicios; sistemas de información sanitaria; financiación de la salud; tecnologías y productos médicos; y liderazgo y gobernanza en materia de salud)
País/entidad de apoyo: Tipo de apoyo (sírvase especificar)
World Health Organization (WHO) Financial assistance for the design and implementation of first phase of the establishment of the human resources observatory system and the national health workforce accounts of in order to strengthen the data required for managing, planning and organizing the health labor market in the form of two-year(2022-2023) JPRM programs.
Hide all

Constraints, Solutions, and Complementary Comments

Hide [INFOxNRI15] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [INFOx10]
Obstáculos, soluciones y observaciones complementarias
Hide [Q15] 15. Sírvase enumerar, por orden de prioridad, los tres principales obstáculos a la gestión ética de la migración internacional en su país y proponga posibles soluciones:
Principales obstáculos Posibles soluciones/recomendaciones
Lack of access to accurate information about the status of the Iranian health workforce working inside and outside the country, as well as the foreign labor force working inside the country, due to the lack of a specific reference for this purpose and the dispersion and unreliability of existing data sources (such as Data from Goodstanding issuing organizations or research data) • Integrated management of migration of health workers and strengthening of human resource information systems and databases. • National determination and collective participation of all stakeholders to establish a observatory system for health human resources
The complexity and multidimensional nature of the migration issue, which is influenced by numerous economic, socio-cultural and organizational/professional, individual, etc. reasons and factors, and it is very difficult to control all these factors. • Serious determination to enter the issue of health workers migration and predict and implement a package of comprehensive and interconnected solutions and make them operational.
The need to strengthen international cooperation and communication • Carrying out bilateral or multilateral agreements for the exchange of surplus forces • Creating platforms to share the best and most effective international practices • Exchange of information related to migrant forces from Iran in other countries
Hide [Q16] 16. ¿Qué tipo de apoyo necesita para mejorar la aplicación del Código?
Apoyo para mejorar los datos y la información sobre el personal de salud
Apoyo para el diálogo y la formulación de políticas
Apoyo para la conclusión de acuerdos bilaterales/multilaterales
Otros
No se requiere apoyo
Hide [Q17] 17. Habida cuenta de que el Código es un documento dinámico que debería ser actualizado siempre que sea necesario, sírvase aportar las reflexiones de su país sobre los últimos 14 años, desde la resolución en que se adoptó el Código.
Hide [Q17x1] Sírvase indicar en sus observaciones si el Código ha sido útil para su país, y de qué modo lo ha sido.
Because Iran is a country that has not had a significant movement of international forces until the last few years, it has not used the code much. But with the growing trend of global migration, the health force should focus more on the implementation of the code.
Hide [Q17x2] ¿Es necesario actualizar algún artículo del Código?
No

Hide [Q17x3] ¿Es necesario actualizar el proceso de presentación de informes sobre la aplicación del Código y el examen de la pertinencia y eficacia del Código?

It is suggested that the reporting process of the implementation of the code should not be a one-way process by WHO and obtaining reports and data and national information. The reports of the countries are also examined on a case-by-case basis, and technical and expert feedbacks are provided to each of the countries, and technical and financial assistance and support are offered in this direction.

Hide [Q17x4] Sírvase formular observaciones sobre la Lista de la OMS para el Apoyo y la Salvaguardia del Personal de Salud (por ejemplo, si su país está en la lista, de qué modo les ha afectado este hecho; si su país depende de personal de salud internacional, de qué modo les ha afectado la lista; si su país no está en la lista, de qué modo les ha afectado este hecho)

Hide [Q18] 18. Sírvase aportar cualquier otra observación o material complementario que desee en relación con la contratación y migración internacionales de personal de salud, que sea pertinente para la aplicación del Código.

Sírvase describir O BIEN cargar el documento (tamaño máximo de los archivos 10 MB)

Hide [Q18x1]
Hide all

Warning

Hide [INFOxNRI16] Instrumento nacional de presentación de informes (2024)
Hide [WARN] Ha llegado al final del National Reporting Instrument - 2024. Puede volver a cualquier pregunta para actualizar sus respuestas o confirmar su entrada haciendo clic en 'Enviar'.