ルドヴィコ・カリーノ
コンサルタント
Research area
医療経済学、加齢経済学、介護経済学
Bio
キングス・カレッジ・ロンドン (Department of Global Health and Social Medicine) 研究員、トリエステ大学 (Public Economics) 非常勤教授、ヴェネツィア・カフォスカリ大学 (Department of Economics) 研究員。
加齢経済学に取り組む公共経済学・医療経済学の専門家。公共政策が及ぼす影響に着目し、国際比較の観点からフォーマル・ケアとインフォーマル・ケアの需要と供給における不平等、また、個人および社会が負担する介護費用に関する研究に取り組んでいる。研究目標は、社会的ケアや年金政策といった制度のあり方が世代間および世代内の健康と福祉の不平等（雇用と貯蓄、高齢者とその家族の間の経済的支援の実情など）にどのように影響するかを解明すること。因果推論のための高度な定量的研究手法には、欧州および世界的な大規模データセットを適用している。
研究成果は、Health Economics、Social Science and Medicine、American Journal of Epidemiology、Journal of Gerontologyなど、経済学、疫学、老年学の主要学術誌に掲載されている。書籍では、パルグレイブ・マクミラン社から、欧州の介護政策の介護を必要する人々に対する実効性に関する専門書を出版。現在、Marjolein Broese van Groenou 教授（アムステルダム自由大学）主導の Open Research Area（ORA）資金運営プロジェクトにおいて共同研究に従事、さまざまな介護制度および近年の介護改革が社会経済的不平等とどのように関連しているか、また、不平等が高齢介護利用者と介護者の福利に及ぼす影響について調査研究を行っている。また、キングス・カレッジ・ロンドンとパリ大学による資金提供プロジェクトでは、主導研究者として、欧州における高齢者のフレイルに対処するための介護プログラムの有効性に関する研究に取り組んでいる。
Publications
Books
Brugiavini, A., L. Carrino, C.E. Orso and G. Pasini (2017). Vulnerability and Long-term Care in Europe. An Economic Perspective. Editore Palgrave Macmillan, ISBN: 9783319689692, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-68969-2.
Papers published in peer-reviewed journals
Floridi, G., L. Carrino e K. Glaser (2021). Socioeconomic Inequalities in Home-Care Use Across Regional Long- term Care Systems in Europe. Journals of Gerontology: Series B, 76(1), 121-132, ISSN 1079-5014, doi:10.1093/geronb/gbaa139.
Carrino, L., K. Glaser and M. Avendano. (2020). Later Retirement, Job Strain, and Health: Evidence from the New State Pension Age in the United Kingdom. Health Economics, 29(8), 891-912, ISSN 1057-9230, doi:10.1002/hec.4025.
Li, L., L. Carrino, E. Reinhard, E. Timmermans, M. Huisman, J. Claassens, J. Lakerveld and M. Avendano (2020). Aircraft noise control policy and mental health: a natural experiment based on the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam (LASA). Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, online first, ISSN 1470-2738 doi:10.1136/jech-2020-214264.
Carrino, L. (2020). Entitlements and coverage in European Long Term Care systems: an economic perspective (“Diritti e copertura della Long-Term care in Europa: un approccio economico”). Salute e Società 49-65. ISSN: 1972-4845, doi:10.3280/SES2020-003004.
Yang, W., B. Wu, S. Y. Tan, B. Li, V. W. Q. Lou, Z. Chen, X. Chen, J. R. Fletcher, L. Carrino, B. Hu, A. Zhang, M. Hu and Y. Wang (2020 online, 2021 issue). Understanding Health and Social Challenges for Aging and Long-Term Care in China. Research on Aging, 43(3-4), 127-135, ISSN 0164-0275, doi:10.1177/0164027520938764.
Schuring, M., S.J.W. Robroek, L. Carrino, A.C.O'Prinsen, K.M.Oude Hengel, M. Avendano and A. Burdorf (2020). Does reduced employment protection increase the employment disadvantage of workers with low education and poorer health? Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 74(10), 851-857, ISSN 1470-2738, doi:10.1136/jech-2020-213772.
Reinhard, E., L. Carrino, E. Courtin, F.J. van Lenthe and M. Avendano (2019). Public Transportation Use and Cognitive Function in Older Age: A Quasi-experimental Evaluation of the Free Bus Pass Policy in the United Kingdom. American Journal of Epidemiology, 188(10), 1774-1783, ISSN 0002-9262, doi:10.1093/aje/kwz149.
Belloni, M., A. Brugiavini, R.E. Buia, L. Carrino, D. Cavapozzi, C.E. Orso and G. Pasini (2019 online, 2020 issue). 'What do we learn about redistribution effects of pension systems from internationally comparable measures of Social Security wealth?', Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, 19(4), 548-566, ISSN 1474-7472, doi:10.1017/S1474747219000118.
Carrino, L., C.E. Orso and G. Pasini (2018). Demand of Long‐Term Care and Benefit Eligibility across European Countries. Health Economics, 27(8) 1175-1188, ISSN 1057-9230, doi:10.1002/hec.3665.
Bertin, G., L. Carrino and S. Giove (2016 online, 2018 issue). The Italian Regional Well-Being in a Multi-expert Non- additive Perspective. Social Indicators Research 135(1), 15-51, ISSN 0303-8300, doi:10.1007/s11205-016-1475-2.
Carrino, L. (2016). Data Versus Survey-based Normalisation in a Multidimensional Analysis of Social Inclusion. Italian Economic Journal, 2(3), 305-345, ISSN: 2199-322X, doi:10.1007/s40797-016-0041-z.
Contributions in books, peer-reviewed
Carrino L., S. Giove (2020 online, 2021 print). A Fuzzy Approach to Long-Term Care Benefit Eligibility; an Italian Case-Study. In: Esposito, A., Faundez-Zanuy, M., Morabito, F., Pasero, E. (eds), Progresses in Artificial Intelligence and Neural Systems. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 184, 317-329. Springer, Singapore. ISBN 9789811550928, doi:10.1007/978 -981 -15- 5093-5_29.
Carrino, L., S. Maggi and N. Veronese (2018). Socioeconomic issues and cardiovascular disease (with emphasis on caregivers). In: Camm, A.J., Lüscher, T. F., Maurer, G., e Serruys, P.W. (eds), The ESC Textbook of Cardio-vascular Medicine. Cap. 714. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198784906, doi:10.1093/med/9780198784906.001.0001.
Carrino, L. (2017). The Role of Normalisation in Building Composite Indicators. Rationale and Consequences of Different Strategies, Applied to Social Inclusion. In: Maggino, F. (ed.), Complexity in Society: From Indicators Construction to their Synthesis, 251-289. Springer Cham. ISBN 9783319605937, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-60595-1_11
Carrino, L., C.E. Orso (2015). Eligibility regulations and formal home-care utilisation among the vulnerable older people in SHARE Wave 5. In: Börsch-Supan, A., Kneip, T., Litwin, H., Myck, M., Weber, G. (eds), Ageing in Europe—Supporting Policies for an Inclusive Society. SHARE Study. 343-352. De Gruyter, Berlin. ISBN 9783110444124, doi:10.1515/9783110444414-033.
Carrino, L. (2013). Social exclusion in Italy: alternative methods for a regional analysis (“L’esclusione sociale in Italia: approcci alternativi per un’indagine regionale”). In: Rizzi, D., Zantomio, F. (eds),. Analisi e strumenti di politica sociale. Politiche sociali: studi e ricerche, 3. Edizioni Ca’ Foscari. ISBN 9788897735465.
Conference proceedings, peer-reviewed
Carrino, L., S. Giove (2019). Eligibility to Long-Term Care in Italy: A Novel Fuzzy Approach and its Implications on Coverage. In: Alaimo, L. S. and A. Arcagni et al. AIQUAV 2019: VI Convegno Nazionale dell’Associazione Italiana per gli Studi sulla Qualità della Vita - Benessere Collettivo e Scelte Individuali, 73-82. Genova University Press, Genova. ISBN 978-88-94943-75-7, doi:10.1007/978-88-94943-75-7.
Carrino, L., M. Avendano (2018). Prolonged working lives and health: evidence from the UK. European Journal of Public Health, 28(suppl_4), ISSN: 11011262, doi:10.1093/eurpub/cky213.901.
M. Schuring, S.J.W. Robroek, K. Oude Hengel, L. Carrino and A. Burdorf (2018). Educational inequalities in the contribution of poor health to labour force exit and employment protection legislation in European countries. European Journal of Public Health, 28(suppl_4), ISSN: 11011262, doi:10.1093/eurpub/cky213.900.
Letters to international journals
Reinhard, E., L. Carrino, F. J. van Lenthe and M. Avendano (2020). 'The Authors Reply', American Journal of Epidemiology, 189(6), 624-625. ISSN 0002-9262, doi:10.1093/aje/kwz274.
Published working papers (non peer-reviewed)
Carrino, L., K. Glaser and M. Avendano (2018). Later Pension, Poorer Health? Evidence from the New State Pension Age in the UK (June 14, 2018). Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies Working Paper
Series, disponibile su SSRN, doi:10.2139/ssrn.3195760.
Atella, V., F. Belotti, L. Carrino and A. Piano Mortari (2017). The Future of Long Term Care in Europe. An Investigation Using a Dynamic Microsimulation Model (May 8, 2017). CEIS Working Paper No. 405, disponibile su SSRN, doi:10.2139/ssrn.2964830.
Carrino, L., C.E. Orso (2014). Eligibility and inclusiveness of Long-Term Care Institutional frameworks in Europe: a cross-country comparison. University Ca' Foscari of Venice, Dept. of Economics Research Paper Series, 28-2014, ISSN 1827-3580.