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Effects of hookah smoking on indoor air quality in homes 2016 Department of Pediatrics, New York University, School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.; College of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, New York, USA.; Department of Environmental Medicine, New York University, School of Med(TRUNCATED
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Tobacco control
Periodical, Abbrev.
Tob.Control
Pub Date Free Form
Sep
Volume
26
Issue
5
Start Page
586
Other Pages
591
Notes
LR: 20181202; CI: Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/.; GR: K24 DA038345/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United St
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1468-3318; 0964-4563
Accession Number
PMID: 27798320
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2016-053165 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27798320
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Hookahs (water pipes) are rapidly increasing in popularity worldwide. Evidence suggests that although perceived as safer than cigarette smoke, hookah smoke may be as, or even more, dangerous as cigarette smoke. METHODS: Air samples from 33 homes-11 where only hookah-smoking occurred, 12 with only cigarettes and 10 with no smoking-were collected to analyse concentrations of particulate matter (PM2.5), black carbon, elemental and organic carbon and carbon monoxide (CO). Air quality was assessed in rooms where smoking occurred and in an adjacent room. RESULTS: Hookah and cigarette smoking impaired home air quality. The rooms in which hookahs were smoked showed the highest concentrations for all pollutants. CO was significantly greater in the rooms where hookahs were smoked than in the cigarette-smoking rooms and the non-smoking households (p
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Weitzman,M., Yusufali,A.H., Bali,F., Vilcassim,M.J.R., Gandhi,S., Peltier,R., Nadas,A., Sherman,S., Lee,L., Hong,Z., Shearston,J., Park,S.H., Gordon,T.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20161026
PMCID
PMC5505800
Editors
Comparison of Clinical and Radiographic Periodontal Status Between Habitual Water-Pipe Smokers and Cigarette Smokers 2016 Department of General Dentistry, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY.; Dental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.; Department of Environmental Medicine,
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal of periodontology
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Periodontol.
Pub Date Free Form
Feb
Volume
87
Issue
2
Start Page
142
Other Pages
147
Notes
JID: 8000345; OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/10/02 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1943-3670; 0022-3492
Accession Number
PMID: 26430928
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; D; IM
DOI
10.1902/jop.2015.150235 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26430928
Abstract
BACKGROUND: There is a dearth of studies that have compared clinical and radiologic markers of periodontal inflammation between water-pipe smokers (WPs) and cigarette smokers (CSs). The aim of the present study is to compare the clinical and radiographic periodontal status between habitual WPs and CSs. METHODS: In total, 200 males (50 WPs, 50 CSs, and 100 controls) with comparable mean age and education were included. Demographic information was recorded using a questionnaire. Periodontal parameters (plaque index [PI], bleeding on probing [BOP], probing depth [PD], clinical attachment loss [AL], and marginal bone loss [MBL]) and numbers of missing teeth (MT) were recorded. RESULTS: The duration of each smoking session for WPs and CSs was 50.2 +/- 6.7 and 15.3 +/- 0.4 minutes, respectively. Number of MT [P /=4 mm [P
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Javed,F., Al-Kheraif,A.A., Rahman,I., Millan-Luongo,L.T., Feng,C., Yunker,M., Malmstrom,H., Romanos,G.E.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20151002
PMCID
Editors
E-cigarette use among women of reproductive age: Impulsivity, cigarette smoking status, and other risk factors 2016 Vermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, United States; Department of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, United States; Department of Psychology, University of Vermont, United States; Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Unit
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Preventive medicine
Periodical, Abbrev.
Prev.Med.
Pub Date Free Form
1-Aug
Volume
Issue
Start Page
Other Pages
Notes
LR: 20160805; CI: Copyright (c) 2016; JID: 0322116; OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/12/14 [received]; 2016/07/23 [revised]; 2016/07/31 [accepted]; aheadofprint
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
1096-0260; 0091-7435
Accession Number
PMID: 27492277
Language
ENG
SubFile
JOURNAL ARTICLE
DOI
S0091-7435(16)30206-7 [pii]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27492277
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: The study aim was to examine impulsivity and other risk factors for e-cigarette use among women of reproductive age comparing current daily cigarette smokers to never cigarette smokers.Women of reproductive age are of special interest because of the additional risk that tobacco and nicotine use represents should they become pregnant. METHOD: Survey data were collected anonymously online using Amazon Mechanical Turk in 2014.Participants were 800 women ages 24-44years from the US.Half (n=400) reported current, daily smoking and half (n=400) reported smoking
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
. Published by Elsevier Inc
Data Source
Authors
Chivers,L.L., Hand,D.J., Priest,J.S., Higgins,S.T.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160801
PMCID
Editors
Secondhand hookah smoke: an occupational hazard for hookah bar employees 2016 Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.; New York University, New York, New York, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA Department of E
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Tobacco control
Periodical, Abbrev.
Tob.Control
Pub Date Free Form
25-Jan
Volume
Issue
Start Page
Other Pages
Notes
LR: 20160127; CI: Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/; JID: 9209612; OTO: NOTNLM; aheadofprint
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
1468-3318; 0964-4563
Accession Number
PMID: 26811352
Language
ENG
SubFile
JOURNAL ARTICLE
DOI
tobaccocontrol-2015-052505 [pii]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26811352
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Despite the increasing popularity of hookah bars, there is a lack of research assessing the health effects of hookah smoke among employees. This study investigated indoor air quality in hookah bars and the health effects of secondhand hookah smoke on hookah bar workers. METHODS: Air samples were collected during the work shift of 10 workers in hookah bars in New York City (NYC). Air measurements of fine particulate matter (PM2.5), fine black carbon (BC2.5), carbon monoxide (CO), and nicotine were collected during each work shift. Blood pressure and heart rate, markers of active smoking and secondhand smoke exposure (exhaled CO and saliva cotinine levels), and selected inflammatory cytokines in blood (ineterleukin (IL)-1b, IL-6, IL-8, interferon gamma (IFN-gamma), tumour necrosis factor (TNF-alpha)) were assessed in workers immediately prior to and immediately after their work shift. RESULTS: The PM2.5 (gravimetric) and BC2.5 concentrations in indoor air varied greatly among the work shifts with mean levels of 363.8 microg/m3 and 2.2 microg/m3, respectively. The mean CO level was 12.9 ppm with a peak value of 22.5 ppm CO observed in one hookah bar. While heart rate was elevated by 6 bpm after occupational exposure, this change was not statistically significant. Levels of inflammatory cytokines in blood were all increased at postshift compared to preshift testing with IFN-Upsilon increasing from 0.85 (0.13) to 1.6 (0.25) (mean (standard error of the mean; SEM)) pg/mL (p90 ppm exhaled CO. CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrate that hookah bars have elevated concentrations of indoor air pollutants that appear to cause adverse health effects in employees. These data indicate the need for further research and a marked need for better air quality monitoring and policies in such establishments to improve the indoor air quality for workers and patrons.
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Zhou,S., Behrooz,L., Weitzman,M., Pan,G., Vilcassim,R., Mirowsky,J.E., Breysee,P., Rule,A., Gordon,T.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160125
PMCID
Editors
Waterpipe tobacco and electronic cigarette use in a southeast London adult sample: a cross-sectional analysis 2016 Academic Unit of Primary Care and Population Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, Hampshire SO16 6YD, UK Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, Hammersmith W6 8RP, UK.; Community and Safety Enforcement on Behal
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal of public health (Oxford, England)
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Public.Health.(Oxf)
Pub Date Free Form
Jun
Volume
38
Issue
2
Start Page
e114
Other Pages
21
Notes
CI: (c) The Author 2015; JID: 101188638; OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/08/25 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1741-3850; 1741-3842
Accession Number
PMID: 26311821
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1093/pubmed/fdv106 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26311821
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Waterpipe tobacco and electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) share several features: rising popularity, use of product flavourings and concerns about marketing to youth. We sought to compare prevalence and predictors of waterpipe tobacco and e-cigarette use, and explore knowledge of waterpipe tobacco and support for interventions. METHODS: We used convenience sampling methods to conduct a cross-sectional survey among adults in the ethnically diverse southeast London area. Multivariate logistic regression identified predictors of waterpipe and e-cigarette use. Predictor variables were age, gender, ethnicity and current (past 30-day) cigarette use. RESULTS: Of 1176 respondents (23.0% aged 25-34 years, 56.0% male, 57.4% white ethnicity and 30.4% current cigarette smokers), 31.0% had tried waterpipe tobacco and 7.4% had tried e-cigarettes. Both products were significantly associated with younger age groups, non-white ethnicities and use of each other. Waterpipe tobacco was independently associated with consumption of cigarettes while e-cigarettes were not. Among those aware of waterpipe, a third answered incorrectly to knowledge questions. Among those self-identified as coming from a traditional waterpipe-using community, two-thirds supported further legislative and health promotion waterpipe interventions. CONCLUSIONS: Waterpipe tobacco was common and more prevalent than e-cigarettes in this population. Interventions to prevent and control waterpipe are unlikely to marginalize traditional waterpipe-using communities.
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Faculty of Public Health
Data Source
Authors
Jawad,M., Power,G.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20150825
PMCID
Editors
Predicting Relationship of Smoking Behavior Among Male Saudi Arabian College Students Related to Their Religious Practice 2016 Community Health Science Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh, 11433, Saudi Arabia. almutairikhalidm@gmail.com.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal of religion and health
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Relig.Health.
Pub Date Free Form
Apr
Volume
55
Issue
2
Start Page
469
Other Pages
479
Notes
JID: 2985199R; OTO: NOTNLM; ppublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1573-6571; 0022-4197
Accession Number
PMID: 25613192
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1007/s10943-015-0003-z [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
25613192
Abstract
This study describes the relationships of smoking behavior among a sample of male college students in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) to their religious practice, parents' smoking behaviors and attitudes, peers' smoking behaviors and attitudes, and knowledge about the dangers of smoking. A 49-item questionnaire was developed and pilot tested in KSA. This questionnaire was completed during the academic year 2013 by 715 undergraduate male students at the King Saud University in Riyadh. 29.8% of the students were smokers (13.8% cigarette smokers, 7.3% sheesha smokers, and 27% cigarette and sheesha smokers). Students in the College of Education were much more likely to be smokers than the students in the College of Science. The differences between the College of Education and the College of Science was statistically significant (chi (2) = 16.864. df = 1, p = .001). Logistic regression analysis suggested that students who were more faithful in their practice of Islam were 15% less likely to smoke. Students who were more knowledgeable about the dangers of smoking were 8% less likely to smoke. The logistic analysis identified peers (friends) as the most powerful factor in predicting smoking. The four-factor model had an overall classification accuracy of 78%. The need to understand more fully the dynamics of peer relations among Saudi Arabian males as a basis for developing tobacco education/prevention programs. Prevention programs will need to include education and changes in the college level or earlier in KSA.
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Almutairi,K.M.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Young Adults' Risk Perceptions of Various Tobacco Products Relative to Cigarettes: Results From the National Young Adult Health Survey 2016 Rutgers School of Public Health, New Brunswick, NJ, USA wackowol@sph.rutgers.edu.; Rutgers School of Public Health, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education
Periodical, Abbrev.
Health Educ.Behav.
Pub Date Free Form
Jun
Volume
43
Issue
3
Start Page
328
Other Pages
336
Notes
LR: 20160516; CI: (c) 2015; GR: K01 CA189301/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States; GR: R01 CA149705/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States; GR: R03 CA175901/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States; JID: 9704962; NIHMS716388; OID: NLM: NIHMS716388 [Available on 06/01/17]; OID: NLM: PM
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1552-6127; 1090-1981
Accession Number
PMID: 26304709
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1177/1090198115599988 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26304709
Abstract
Objectives Tobacco product risk perceptions may influence whether individuals use those products instead of or in addition to regular cigarettes. This study aimed to explore risk perceptions of various tobacco products relative to traditional cigarettes with young adults, a group with higher rates of tobacco use. Method We examined risk perception responses among a nationally representative sample of young adults (age 18-34 years; n = 2,871, including tobacco and non-tobacco users) from the 2011 National Young Adult Health Survey. Results Most (57.8%) respondents believed that e-cigarettes were less risky than cigarettes. Respondents were more likely to rate combustible products hookah (24.5%) and cigars (13.9%) as being less risky compared to noncombustible snus (10%) and other smokeless tobacco (SLT) products (7.1%) relative to cigarettes. Few (2.5%) rated menthol cigarettes as less risky. For e-cigarettes, hookah, and SLT, less risky beliefs were significantly higher among ever or current versus never product users. Between 22% and 33% of all respondents believed that SLT, snus, menthol cigarettes, and cigars were more risky than cigarettes, but differences in this belief between current and nonusers of these products were small and insignificant. Younger young adults were more likely to rate e-cigarettes and hookah as being "less risky" and rate cigars and SLT as being "more risky" than older young adults. Conclusion The public's views of comparative tobacco risk perceptions vary widely by tobacco product type and age-group. While "less risky" perceptions may be associated with product use, perceptions that products are "more risky" than cigarettes may not necessarily dissuade people from their use.
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Society for Public Health Education
Data Source
Authors
Wackowski,O.A., Delnevo,C.D.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20150824
PMCID
PMC4766060
Editors
Social influences on use of cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and hookah by college students 2016 a Department of Kinesiology and Health Promotion , College of Education, University of Kentucky , Lexington , Kentucky , USA.; a Department of Kinesiology and Health Promotion , College of Education, University of Kentucky , Lexington , Kentucky , USA.; b
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal of American college health : J of ACH
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Am.Coll.Health
Pub Date Free Form
May-Jun
Volume
64
Issue
4
Start Page
319
Other Pages
328
Notes
LR: 20160621; GR: UL1 TR000117/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States; JID: 8214119; NIHMS792194; OID: NLM: NIHMS792194 [Available on 05/01/17]; OID: NLM: PMC4913463 [Available on 05/01/17]; OTO: NOTNLM; PMCR: 2017/05/01 00:00; 2016/01/29 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1940-3208; 0744-8481
Accession Number
PMID: 26822236
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1080/07448481.2016.1138478 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26822236
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: (1) Compare social norms and perceived peer use between college student cigarette, e-cigarette, and/or hookah users and nonusers; and (2) determine variables associated with social influences. PARTICIPANTS: Undergraduate students attending a large university in the Southeast United States (N = 511). METHODS: An April 2013 online survey assessed use of 3 types of tobacco, social norms, perception of peer use, number of smokers in life, exposure to secondhand smoke, and demographic characteristics. RESULTS: Participants indicated greater acceptance of emerging tobacco products than for cigarettes and consistently overestimated the percent of peers who use various tobacco products. Males and current users had higher social norm scores for all 3 forms of tobacco. CONCLUSION: To counter marketing of alternative tobacco products, education about the dangers of their use needs to be implemented across college campuses as part of a comprehensive tobacco control strategy that also includes tobacco-free campus policies.
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Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Noland,M., Ickes,M.J., Rayens,M.K., Butler,K., Wiggins,A.T., Hahn,E.J.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160129
PMCID
PMC4913463
Editors
Identification of Novel Structurally Diverse Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase Inhibitors Based on Pharmacophore Modeling, Virtual Screening and Molecular Docking 2016 College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Sichuan, Chengdu 610065, China.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
Periodical, Abbrev.
Comb.Chem.High Throughput Screen.
Pub Date Free Form
1-Aug
Volume
Issue
Start Page
Other Pages
Notes
LR: 20160804; JID: 9810948; 2016/03/21 [received]; 2016/06/24 [revised]; 2016/07/22 [accepted]; aheadofprint
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
1875-5402; 1386-2073
Accession Number
PMID: 27487788
Language
ENG
SubFile
JOURNAL ARTICLE
DOI
CCHTS-EPUB-77482 [pii]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27487788
Abstract
Anaplastic lymphoma kinase, an insulin receptor protein-tyrosine kinase, is a very attractive receptor protein target for anticancer therapy. Pharmacophore hypotheses modeling, virtual screening and molecular docking were used to detect potential inhibitors of anaplastic lymphoma kinase in this paper. After the generation of ten pharmacophore hypotheses, Hypo1 with the highest correlation value (0.981), lowest RMS (0.565), highest cost difference (83.850) along with four typical chemical features was regarded as the best hypothesis. Hypo1 contains a hydrogen bond acceptor, a hydrogen bong donor, a hydrophobic and a ring aromatic feature. And then, hypo1 was validated and used to screen three databases after screened by Lipinski's rule of five. 3015 hits screened by Hypo1 were submitted to molecular docking based on the crystal structure of anaplastic lymphoma kinase. Ultimately, 7 molecules with four different scaffolds were selected as potential leads for designing the anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibitors.
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
You,R., Zhou,L., Zhong,L., Li,X., Zhou,S., Tian,Y.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160801
PMCID
Editors
Primary healthcare provider knowledge, beliefs and clinic-based practices regarding alternative tobacco products and marijuana: a qualitative study 2016 Department of Behavioral Sciences & Health Education, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, 1518 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA and.; Cancer Coalition of South Georgia, Albany, GA 31707, USA.; Cancer Coalition of South Georgia, Albany
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Health education research
Periodical, Abbrev.
Health Educ.Res.
Pub Date Free Form
Jun
Volume
31
Issue
3
Start Page
375
Other Pages
383
Notes
LR: 20160529; CI: (c) The Author 2016; JID: 8608459; OID: NLM: PMC4872592 [Available on 06/01/17]; PMCR: 2017/06/01 00:00; 2015/07/07 [received]; 2015/12/20 [accepted]; 2016/01/22 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1465-3648; 0268-1153
Accession Number
PMID: 26802106
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; T
DOI
10.1093/her/cyv103 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26802106
Abstract
Use prevalence of alternative tobacco products and marijuana has increased dramatically. Unfortunately, clinical guidelines have focused on traditional cigarettes with limited attention regarding these emerging public health issues. Thus, it is critical to understand how healthcare professionals view this issue and are responding to it. This qualitative study explored knowledge, beliefs and clinic-based practices regarding traditional and alternative tobacco products (cigar-like products, smokeless tobacco, hookah, e-cigarettes) and marijuana among rural and urban Georgia primary healthcare providers. The sample comprised 20 healthcare providers in primary care settings located in the Atlanta Metropolitan area and rural southern Georgia who participated in semi-structured interviews. Results indicated a lack of knowledge about these products, with some believing that some products were less harmful than traditional cigarettes or that they may be effective in promoting cessation or harm reduction. Few reported explicitly assessing use of these various products in clinic. In addition, healthcare providers reported a need for empirical evidence to inform their clinical practice. Healthcare providers must systematically assess use of the range of tobacco products and marijuana. Evidence-based recommendations or information sources are needed to inform clinical practice and help providers navigate conversations with patients using or inquiring about these products.
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
. Published by Oxford University Press
Data Source
Authors
Bascombe,T.M., Scott,K.N., Ballard,D., Smith,S.A., Thompson,W., Berg,C.J.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160122
PMCID
PMC4872592
Editors