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Heat transfer models for a subsurface, water pipe, soil warming system 1973 Dept. Chem. Engin., Univ. Arkansas, Fayetteville, Ark. 72701
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Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal of environmental quality
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Environ.Qual.
Pub Date Free Form
1973/
Volume
2
Issue
2
Start Page
188
Other Pages
196
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0047-2425
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Mathematical models are developed for the prediction of heat losses from subsurface pipes carrying hot water. The method of images is used to calculate the heat loss from a hot water pipe buried at a given depth below the surface of a homogeneous soil with a constant soil surface temperature. The heat loss is described as a function of the difference between the temperature of the water and the temperature of the soil surface. The energy balance is used to determine the longitudinal temperature distribution of the water. The method is extended to describe the heat loss and the longitudinal temperature distribution for a system of equally spaced, parallel, subsurface pipes with water flowing in the same direction in neighboring pipes. Finally, the method is extended to calculate the heat loss and the longitudinal temperature distribution for a system of equally spaced, parallel, subsurface pipes with water flowing in opposite directions in neighboring pipes. Soil temperature profiles around the buried pipes are presented. The models are used to calculate the land area which can be heated with an underground piping system carrying the cooling water from the condensers of a 1000 megawatt nuclear powered steam generation electric power plant.
Descriptors
environmental health
Links
Book Title
Database
Embase
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Kendrick,J. H., Havens,J. A.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
An analytical consideration of undersoil heating 1973 Trezek, George J., Dept. Mech. Engin., Univ. California, Berkeley, Calif. 94720
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal of environmental quality
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Environ.Qual.
Pub Date Free Form
1973/10
Volume
2
Issue
4
Start Page
458
Other Pages
462
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0047-2425
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
The feasibility of using reject heat from electrical power plants for undersoil heating has been analytically considered. Since soil is a poor thermal conductor, a suitable arrangement of undersoil pipes is required in order to achieve a somewhat uniformly elevated soil temperature. Two dimensional steady temperature profiles in soil resulting from a warm water pipe having a wall temperature of 37.8C were computed for several pipe configurations and surface heat transfer coefficients of 1.36 and 136 cal.sec-1.m-2C-1. Values of heat transfer on the order of 5 cal.sec-1.sec-1.m-1 can be obtained. Calculations indicate that in order to apply this technique for the utilization of significant portions of reject heat, the system must be viewed in terms of an agricultural power plant complex encompassing large quantities of land.
Descriptors
environmental health
Links
Book Title
Database
Embase
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Trezek,G. J., Obeng,D.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Intraspecific variation of DNA per cell between Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. provenances. 1971 Miksche, J.P.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Chromosoma
Periodical, Abbrev.
Chromosoma
Pub Date Free Form
/
Volume
32
Issue
4
Start Page
343
Other Pages
352
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0009-5915
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
DNA, analysis of variance, article, cell nucleus, cytology, densitometry, environment, metabolism, plant seed, spectrophotometry, tree, United States
Links
Book Title
Database
MEDLINE
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Miksche,J. P.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Polyneuropathy due to lead poisoning from water pipes 1968 Dagnino, N.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Sistema nervoso
Periodical, Abbrev.
Sist.Nerv.
Pub Date Free Form
/
Volume
20
Issue
6
Start Page
417
Other Pages
420
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0049-0636
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
water, adult, article, case report, electromyography, finger, human, lead poisoning, leg, male, motor dysfunction, paresthesia, pathology, peripheral neuropathy, radial nerve
Links
Book Title
Polineuropatia da saturnismo idrico.
Database
MEDLINE
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Dagnino,N., Badino,R.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Concerning the request for a license to exploit water piped from the spring of natural mineral water called "Des Etuves" located at Digne (Basses-Alpes) 1967 Binet, L.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Bulletin de l'Académie nationale de médecine
Periodical, Abbrev.
Bull.Acad.Natl.Med.
Pub Date Free Form
/
Volume
151
Issue
3
Start Page
58
Other Pages
64
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0001-4079
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
mineral water, article, France, standard
Links
Book Title
Concernant la demande d'autorisation d'exploitation après transport à distance, de l'eau de la source d'eau minérale naturelle dite "des Etuves" située à Digne (Basses-Alpes)
Database
MEDLINE
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Binet,L.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Effect of polyvinylchloride water pipes on the quality of water 1965 Sheftel', V.O.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Vrachebnoe delo
Periodical, Abbrev.
Vrach.Delo
Pub Date Free Form
/
Volume
4
Issue
Start Page
108
Other Pages
110
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0049-6804
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
polyvinyl derivative, article, water supply
Links
Book Title
Vliianie polivinilkhloridnykh vodoprovodnykh trub na kachestvo vody.
Database
MEDLINE
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Sheftel',V. O.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
A LABORATORY RUBBER "WATER PIPE". 1963 Krasnovskaia, T.I.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Zdravookhranenie Belorussii
Periodical, Abbrev.
Zdravookhr Beloruss
Pub Date Free Form
/
Volume
21
Issue
Start Page
67
Other Pages
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0044-1961
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
rubber, devices, article, laboratory, water supply
Links
Book Title
LABORATORNY I REZINOVY I "VODOPROVOD".
Database
MEDLINE
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Krasnovskaia,T. I., Martsinkevich,R. G.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Bacteriological studies on the problem of the usefulness of polystyrol products in drinking water pipes. 1960 Schmidt, B.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Archiv für Hygiene und Bakteriologie
Periodical, Abbrev.
Arch.Hyg.Bakteriol.
Pub Date Free Form
/
Volume
178
Issue
Start Page
381
Other Pages
392
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0003-9144
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
polystyrene derivative, article, microbiology, POLYSTYRENES/pharmacology, water supply, WATER SUPPLY/microbiology
Links
Book Title
Database
MEDLINE
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Schmidt,B.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Water saturnism; role of an electric wire connected with the water pipe 1953
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
La Presse médicale
Periodical, Abbrev.
Presse Med.
Pub Date Free Form
1953/10
Volume
61
Issue
62
Start Page
1247
Other Pages
1248
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0032-7867
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
water, electricity, human, lead poisoning
Links
Book Title
Saturnisme hydrique--role d'un branchement de T.S.F
Database
MEDLINE
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Desoille,H., Albahary,C.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Equipment for testing the water-tightness of drinking water pipe joints in relation to the new requirements of installation and repair of pipes damaged by war.; Attrezzature per la prova ed il controllo di tenuta dei giunti delle condutture per acque pota 1951 Vacino, E.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Rendiconti - Istituto superiore di sanità
Periodical, Abbrev.
Rend Ist Sup Sanit
Pub Date Free Form
/
Volume
14
Issue
1
Start Page
5
Other Pages
18
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0370-5811
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
article, PLUMBING, sanitation
Links
Book Title
Database
MEDLINE
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Vacino,E.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors