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Tobacco Product Use Among Adults - United States, 2013-2014 2016
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Journal Article
Periodical, Full
MMWR.Morbidity and mortality weekly report
Periodical, Abbrev.
MMWR Morb.Mortal.Wkly.Rep.
Pub Date Free Form
15-Jul
Volume
65
Issue
27
Start Page
685
Other Pages
691
Notes
JID: 7802429; epublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1545-861X; 0149-2195
Accession Number
PMID: 27416365
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.15585/mmwr.mm6527a1 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27416365
Abstract
While significant declines in cigarette smoking have occurred among U.S. adults during the past 5 decades, the use of emerging tobacco products* has increased in recent years (1-3). To estimate tobacco use among U.S. adults aged >/=18 years, CDC and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) analyzed data from the 2013-2014 National Adult Tobacco Survey (NATS). During 2013-2014, 21.3% of U.S. adults used a tobacco product every day or some days, and 25.5% of U.S. adults used a tobacco product every day, some days, or rarely. Despite progress in reducing cigarette smoking, during 2013-2014, cigarettes remained the most commonly used tobacco product among adults. Young adults aged 18-24 years reported the highest prevalence of use of emerging tobacco products, including water pipes/hookahs and electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes). Furthermore, racial/ethnic and sociodemographic differences in the use of any tobacco product were observed, with higher use reported among males; non-Hispanic whites, non-Hispanic blacks, and non-Hispanics of other races(dagger); persons aged
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Hu,S.S., Neff,L., Agaku,I.T., Cox,S., Day,H.R., Holder-Hayes,E., King,B.A.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160715
PMCID
Editors
Early symptoms of nicotine dependence among adolescent waterpipe smokers 2016 Department of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health & Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Aden University, Yemen.; Department of Family Medicine and Community Health,
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Print(0)
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Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Tobacco control
Periodical, Abbrev.
Tob.Control
Pub Date Free Form
25-Apr
Volume
Issue
Start Page
Other Pages
Notes
LR: 20160429; CI: Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/; GR: R01 DA035160/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United Sta
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
1468-3318; 0964-4563
Accession Number
PMID: 27113610
Language
ENG
SubFile
JOURNAL ARTICLE
DOI
tobaccocontrol-2015-052809 [pii]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27113610
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Although waterpipe smoking is increasingly popular among youth and can lead to nicotine dependence (ND), no studies have documented how ND develops in waterpipe smokers. We examined the emerging symptoms of ND among adolescent waterpipe smokers in Lebanon. METHODS: Individual confidential interviews were used to evaluate ND in 160 waterpipe smokers and 24 cigarette smokers from a sample of 498 students enrolled in 8th and 9th grades in Lebanon. RESULTS: Among waterpipe smokers, 71.3% endorsed at least one Hooked on Nicotine Checklist (HONC) symptom and 38.1% developed the full syndrome of ND (>/=3 criteria using the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision). The early symptoms of ND among waterpipe smokers were craving (25%), feeling addicted (22.5%), and failed quit attempts (14.3%). Among those who reached the respective milestones, median tobacco use when the first HONC symptom emerged was 7.5 waterpipes/month with smoking frequency of 6 days/month; the median tobacco use for the full syndrome of ND was 15 waterpipes/month with smoking frequency of 15 days/month. Among those who had already reached these milestones, the first HONC symptom appeared 10.9 months after the initiation of waterpipe smoking, and the full syndrome of ND was reached at 13.9 months. In addition, cues such as seeing or smelling waterpipe, and the cafe environment triggered craving in most waterpipe smokers with symptoms of ND. CONCLUSIONS: Symptoms of ND develop among adolescent waterpipe smokers at low levels of consumption and frequency of use. Craving for nicotine triggered by waterpipe-specific cues is reported even at this young age. Waterpipe-specific ND prevention and intervention programmes for youth are needed.
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Data Source
Authors
Bahelah,R., DiFranza,J.R., Fouad,F.M., Ward,K.D., Eissenberg,T., Maziak,W.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160425
PMCID
Editors
Cassava (Manihot esculenta) transcriptome analysis in response to infection by the fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioides using an oligonucleotide-DNA microarray 2016 Plant Genomic Network Research Team, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 1-7-22 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 230-0045, Japan.; Plant Genomic Network Research Team, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 1-7-22 Suehiro-ch
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Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal of Plant Research
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Plant Res.
Pub Date Free Form
Jul
Volume
129
Issue
4
Start Page
711
Other Pages
726
Notes
JID: 9887853; OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/03/24 [received]; 2016/02/14 [accepted]; 2016/05/02 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
Japan
ISSN/ISBN
1618-0860; 0918-9440
Accession Number
PMID: 27138000
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1007/s10265-016-0828-x [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27138000
Abstract
Cassava anthracnose disease (CAD), caused by the fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioides f. sp. Manihotis, is a serious disease of cassava (Manihot esculenta) worldwide. In this study, we established a cassava oligonucleotide-DNA microarray representing 59,079 probes corresponding to approximately 30,000 genes based on original expressed sequence tags and RNA-seq information from cassava, and applied it to investigate the molecular mechanisms of resistance to fungal infection using two cassava cultivars, Huay Bong 60 (HB60, resistant to CAD) and Hanatee (HN, sensitive to CAD). Based on quantitative real-time reverse transcription PCR and expression profiling by the microarray, we showed that the expressions of various plant defense-related genes, such as pathogenesis-related (PR) genes, cell wall-related genes, detoxification enzyme, genes related to the response to bacterium, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), genes related to salicylic acid, jasmonic acid and ethylene pathways were higher in HB60 compared with HN. Our results indicated that the induction of PR genes in HB60 by fungal infection and the higher expressions of defense response-related genes in HB60 compared with HN are likely responsible for the fungal resistance in HB60. We also showed that the use of our cassava oligo microarray could improve our understanding of cassava molecular mechanisms related to environmental responses and development, and advance the molecular breeding of useful cassava plants.
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Authors
Utsumi,Y., Tanaka,M., Kurotani,A., Yoshida,T., Mochida,K., Matsui,A., Ishitani,M., Sraphet,S., Whankaew,S., Asvarak,T., Narangajavana,J., Triwitayakorn,K., Sakurai,T., Seki,M.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160502
PMCID
Editors
Knowledge, attitudes and beliefs towards waterpipe tobacco smoking and electronic shisha (e-shisha) among young adults in London: a qualitative analysis 2016 1Department of Primary Care and Population Health,University College London,London,UK.; 2Department of Primary Care and Public Health,Imperial College London,Hammersmith,London,UK.; 1Department of Primary Care and Population Health,University College Lond
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Primary health care research & development
Periodical, Abbrev.
Prim.Health.Care.Res.Dev.
Pub Date Free Form
Mar
Volume
17
Issue
2
Start Page
166
Other Pages
174
Notes
JID: 100897390; OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/04/13 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1477-1128; 1463-4236
Accession Number
PMID: 25864374
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1017/S1463423615000237 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
25864374
Abstract
Introduction Waterpipe tobacco smoking (WTS), known in the United Kingdom as shisha, is popular among adolescents worldwide. Some electronic cigarettes are marketed in the United Kingdom as 'electronic shisha' (e-shisha). This study aimed to understand how WTS users view e-shisha and whether it could be used as a harm-reduction or cessation aid. METHOD: In-depth face-to-face interviews were conducted with 16 young adults recruited by snowball sampling in London, UK. Recurrent themes were derived iteratively through thematic analysis. RESULTS: WTS is a socially acceptable activity, carried out at home or in a cafe. Peer influence and flavour play a key role in its use. Participants were aware of some health risks of WTS, although many accepted this risk and reported a need for more health-related WTS information. Although participants were familiar with e-shisha, there was no evidence of its use as a harm-reduction or cessation product. E-shisha tasted different to flavoured waterpipe tobacco and removed the positive social attributes typically ascribed to WTS. Waterpipe users felt e-shisha may encourage non-users to initiate cigarettes or WTS. CONCLUSION: Opinions of reduced risk in using WTS may be due to the lack of available information, misconceptions and its easy accessibility. E-shisha does not appear to play a role in WTS harm reduction or cessation. On-going research efforts should test educational interventions addressing the adverse health impacts of WTS in this population group.
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Authors
Kotecha,S., Jawad,M., Iliffe,S.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20150413
PMCID
Editors
Cancer risk in waterpipe smokers: a meta-analysis 2016 Department of Global and Public Health, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Doha, Qatar. ram2026@qatar-med.cornell.edu.; Department of Global and Public Health, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Doha, Qatar.; Dean's Office, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Doha, Qatar
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
International journal of public health
Periodical, Abbrev.
Int.J.Public.Health.
Pub Date Free Form
15-Jul
Volume
Issue
Start Page
Other Pages
Notes
LR: 20160716; JID: 101304551; OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/12/22 [received]; 2016/07/08 [accepted]; 2016/05/16 [revised]; 2016/07/15 [aheadofprint]; aheadofprint
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
1661-8564; 1661-8556
Accession Number
PMID: 27421466
Language
ENG
SubFile
JOURNAL ARTICLE
DOI
10.1007/s00038-016-0856-2 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27421466
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To quantify by meta-analysis the relationship between waterpipe smoking and cancer, including cancer of the head and neck, esophagus, stomach, lung and bladder. METHODS: We performed a systematic literature search to identify relevant studies, scored their quality, used fixed and random-effect models to estimate summary relative risks (SRR), evaluated heterogeneity and publication bias. RESULTS: We retrieved information from 28 published reports. Considering only highquality studies, waterpipe smoking was associated with increased risk of head and neck cancer (SRR 2.97; 95 % CI 2.26-3.90), esophageal cancer (1.84; 1.42-2.38) and lung cancer (2.22; 1.24-3.97), with no evidence of heterogeneity or publication bias. Increased risk was also observed for stomach and bladder cancer but based mainly on poor-quality studies. For colorectum, liver and for all sites combined risk estimates were elevated, but there were insufficient reports to perform a meta-analysis. CONCLUSIONS: Contrary to the perception of the relative safety of waterpipe smoking, this meta-analysis provides quantitative estimates of its association with cancers of the head and neck, esophagus and lung. The scarcity and limited quality of available reports point out the need for larger carefully designed studies in well-defined populations.
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Data Source
Authors
Mamtani,R., Cheema,S., Sheikh,J., Al Mulla,A., Lowenfels,A., Maisonneuve,P.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160715
PMCID
Editors
Predictors of nicotine withdrawal symptoms: findings from the first randomized smoking cessation trial in a low-income country setting 2016 Department of Epidemiology, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA. zbent002@fiu.edu.; Division of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, USA.; Syrian Center for Tobacco Studies, Aleppo, Syri
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
International journal of public health
Periodical, Abbrev.
Int.J.Public.Health.
Pub Date Free Form
Jul
Volume
61
Issue
6
Start Page
701
Other Pages
708
Notes
JID: 101304551; OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/08/30 [received]; 2016/03/29 [accepted]; 2016/03/23 [revised]; 2016/04/15 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
Switzerland
ISSN/ISBN
1661-8564; 1661-8556
Accession Number
PMID: 27083449
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1007/s00038-016-0818-8 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27083449
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To identify predictors of nicotine withdrawal symptoms among smokers who participated in a randomized cessation trial in a low-income country. METHODS: We analyzed data from 269 smokers who participated in a randomized, placebo-controlled smoking cessation trial conducted in primary healthcare in Aleppo, Syria. All participants received behavioral counseling and were randomized to receive either 6 weeks of nicotine or placebo patch and were followed for one year. RESULTS: Throughout the study, lower total withdrawal score was associated with greater education (p = 0.044), older age of smoking initiation (p = 0.017), lower nicotine dependence (p = 0.024), higher confidence in ability to quit (p = 0.020), lower reported depression (p
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Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Ben Taleb,Z., Ward,K.D., Asfar,T., Jaber,R., Auf,R., Maziak,W.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160415
PMCID
Editors
Deniers and Admitters: Examining Smoker Identities in a Changing Tobacco Landscape 2016 Office of Statewide Health Improvement Initiatives, Minnesota Department of Health, St Paul, MN; john.kingsbury@state.mn.us.; Health Promotion and Chronic Disease, Minnesota Department of Health, St Paul, MN;; Department of Research, ClearWay Minnesota, B
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco
Periodical, Abbrev.
Nicotine Tob.Res.
Pub Date Free Form
16-Apr
Volume
Issue
Start Page
Other Pages
Notes
LR: 20160503; CI: (c) The Author 2016; JID: 9815751; 2016/02/17 [received]; 2016/04/09 [accepted]; 2016/04/16 [aheadofprint]; aheadofprint
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
1469-994X; 1462-2203
Accession Number
PMID: 27085084
Language
ENG
SubFile
JOURNAL ARTICLE
DOI
ntw110 [pii]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27085084
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Smoking prevalence has declined considerably over the past 30 years. This decline has coincided with a growing stigma against smokers and a trend toward nondaily or occasional smoking. Some individuals now deny being a smoker despite current cigarette use-i.e., "deniers"; conversely, occasional smokers who admit to being a smoker are defined as "admitters." Although the "denier" phenomenon has been the focus of recent research, no studies have examined smoker identity in the context of emerging tobacco products and ongoing, statewide tobacco control programs. Recent data from the 2014 Minnesota Adult Tobacco Survey provided an opportunity to address these research gaps. METHOD: Using the Minnesota Adult Tobacco Survey, participants were 242 adults who reported smoking 100 cigarettes lifetime, currently smoking "some days," and past 30-day smoking. Questions also assessed smoker identity, emerging product use and perceptions, and changes in smoking behavior in response to a recent statewide tobacco tax increase. RESULTS: Regression models revealed no difference in e-cigarette or hookah use between deniers and admitters, but deniers were more likely to perceive that hookah use was less harmful than smoking cigarettes. In response to the tax increase, we found that admitters were more likely than deniers to report thinking about quitting, reducing cigarette amount, and making a quit attempt. CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggest that deniers perceive lower harm from using tobacco products. Tax increases may be less effective at motivating quit attempts in deniers compared to admitters, implying that cessation programs tailored to specific smoking identities could usefully complement tax increases. IMPLICATIONS: Findings from this study suggest that tobacco tax increases should be coordinated with health promotion interventions to address occasional and social smoking. The denier phenomenon in particular is an important identity-based construct that population-level public health practice should consider in order to design effective tobacco control interventions. In addition, findings from our study and previous research suggest that occasional or social smokers who deny the smoker identity may be slowing progress in reducing smoking rates. Interventions targeting occasional smokers, and in particular, deniers, are needed to accelerate cessation efforts.
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Publisher
. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco
Data Source
Authors
Kingsbury,J.H., Parks,M.J., Amato,M.S., Boyle,R.G.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160416
PMCID
Editors
The effects of improved sanitation on diarrheal prevalence, incidence, and duration in children under five in the SNNPR State, Ethiopia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial 2016 Re-shaping Development Institute, 5 Yangpyeong-ro 12ga-gil, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Korea International Cooperation Agency, 825 Daewangpangyo-ro, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeongo-do, 13449, Republic of Korea.; BDS Center for Developmen
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Trials
Periodical, Abbrev.
Trials
Pub Date Free Form
18-Apr
Volume
17
Issue
1
Start Page
204
Other Pages
016-1319-z
Notes
LR: 20160421; ISRCTN/ISRCTN82492848; JID: 101263253; OID: NLM: PMC4835836; OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/11/01 [received]; 2016/03/30 [accepted]; 2016/04/18 [aheadofprint]; epublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1745-6215; 1745-6215
Accession Number
PMID: 27089872
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1186/s13063-016-1319-z [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27089872
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Diarrhea is one of the leading causes of death, killing 1.3 million in 2013 across the globe, of whom, 0.59 million were children under 5 years of age. Globally, about 1 billion people practice open defecation, and an estimated 2.4 billion people were living without improved sanitation facilities in 2015. Much of the previous research investigating the effect of improved sanitation has been based on observational studies. Recent studies have executed a cluster-randomized controlled trial to investigate the effect of improved sanitation. However, none of these recent studies achieved a sufficient level of latrine coverage. Without universal or at least a sufficient level of latrine coverage, a determination of the effect of improved latrines on the prevention of diarrheal disease is difficult. This cluster-randomized trial aims to explore the net effect of improved latrines on diarrheal prevalence and incidence in children under five and to investigate the effect on the diarrheal duration. METHOD/DESIGN: A phase-in and factorial design will be used for the study. The intervention for improving latrines will be implemented in an intervention arm during the first phase, and the comparable intervention will be performed in the control arm during the second phase. During the second phase, a water pipe will be connected to the gotts (villages) in the intervention arm. After the second phase is completed, the control group will undergo the intervention of receiving a water pipe connection. For diarrheal prevalence, five rounds of surveying will be conducted at the household level. The first four rounds will be carried out in the first phase to explore the effect of improved latrines, and the last one, in the second phase to examine the combined effects of improved water and sanitation. For documentation of diarrheal incidence and duration, the mother or caregiver will record the diarrheal episodes of her youngest child on the "Sanitation Calendar" every day. Of 212 gotts in the project area, 48 gotts were selected for the trial, and 1200 households with a child under 5 will be registered for the intervention or control arm. Informed consent from 1200 households will be obtained from the mother or caregiver in written form. DISCUSSION: To our knowledge, this is the second study to assess the effects of improved latrines on child diarrheal reduction through the application of Community-Led Total Sanitation. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Current Controlled Trials, ISRCTN82492848.
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Data Source
Authors
Jung,S., Doh,Y.A., Bizuneh,D.B., Beyene,H., Seong,J., Kwon,H., Kim,Y., Habteyes,G.N., Tefera,Y., Cha,S.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160418
PMCID
PMC4835836
Editors
Alveolar haemorrhage following a cannabis water pipe 2016 Service de pneumologie, hopital militaire principal d'instruction de Tunis, faculte de medecine de Tunis, Montfleury, 1008 Tunis, Tunisie. Electronic address: moatemrizied@yahoo.fr.; Service de pneumologie, hopital militaire principal d'instruction de Tun
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Revue de pneumologie clinique
Periodical, Abbrev.
Rev.Pneumol.Clin.
Pub Date Free Form
12-Jul
Volume
Issue
Start Page
Other Pages
Notes
LR: 20160716; CI: Copyright (c) 2016; JID: 8406312; OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/05/05 [received]; 2016/03/21 [accepted]; aheadofprint
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0761-8417; 0761-8417
Accession Number
PMID: 27421143
Language
FRE
SubFile
JOURNAL ARTICLE; ENGLISH ABSTRACT
DOI
S0761-8417(16)30018-9 [pii]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27421143
Abstract
Respiratory toxicity of cannabis is well-known today particularly with the new consumption patterns. We report the case of a 25-year-old man admitted for haemoptysis, with unfavourable outcome and acute respiratory failure. Various explorations concluded to acute respiratory distress syndrome secondary to diffuse alveolar haemorrhage. Etiological assessment was initially negative. Outcome was favourable during hospitalization, authorizing the discharge of our patient. Two days later, alveolar haemorrhage recur, with positive toxicological tests for cannabis and the patient admits smoking cannabis by plastic "bang". We illustrate, through this case, the severity of respiratory complications caused by new methods of using cannabis, particularly with plastic 'bang', hence the need to insist of the importance of supported withdrawal and to inform young people how these techniques are serious.ssss.
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Elsevier Masson SAS
Data Source
Authors
Moatemri,Z., Zaibi,H., Dabboussi,S., Mhamedi,S., Aichaouia,C., Khadhraoui,M., Cheikh,R.
Original/Translated Title
Hemorragie alveolaire suite a un bang de cannabis
URL
Date of Electronic
20160712
PMCID
Editors
DECOY: Documenting Experiences with Cigarettes and Other Tobacco in Young Adults 2016 Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. cjberg@emory.edu.; Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atla
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
American Journal of Health Behavior
Periodical, Abbrev.
Am.J.Health Behav.
Pub Date Free Form
May
Volume
40
Issue
3
Start Page
310
Other Pages
321
Notes
LR: 20160612; GR: R01 CA179422/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States; JID: 9602338; NIHMS792145; OID: NLM: NIHMS792145; OID: NLM: PMC4903022; ppublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1945-7359; 1087-3244
Accession Number
PMID: 27103410
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.5993/AJHB.40.3.3 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27103410
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: We examined psychographic characteristics associated with tobacco use among Project DECOY participants. METHODS: Project DECOY is a 2-year longitudinal mixed-methods study examining risk for tobacco use among 3418 young adults across 7 Georgia colleges/universities. Baseline measures included sociodemographics, tobacco use, and psychographics using the Values, Attitudes, and Lifestyle Scale. Bivariate and multivariable analyses were conducted to identify correlates of tobacco use. RESULTS: Past 30-day use prevalence was: 13.3% cigarettes; 11.3% little cigars/cigarillos (LCCs); 3.6% smokeless tobacco; 10.9% e-cigarettes; and 12.2% hookah. Controlling for sociodemographics, correlates of cigarette use included greater novelty seeking (p
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Database
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Data Source
Authors
Berg,C.J., Haardorfer,R., Lewis,M., Getachew,B., Lloyd,S.A., Thomas,S.F., Lanier,A., Trepanier,K., Johnston,T., Grimsley,L., Foster,B., Benson,S., Smith,A., Barr,D.B., Windle,M.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
PMC4903022
Editors