Grenada

The National Strategic Plan for Health (NSPH) 2016-2025 of Grenada provides a structured framework to enhance healthcare delivery and align interventions with national development objectives. Developed through extensive stakeholder consultations, the plan integrates WHO's health system strengthening framework and emphasizes governance, financing, and service delivery improvements. Grenada’s health system faces persistent challenges, including a high burden of non-communicable diseases, outdated infrastructure, and disparities in healthcare access. While the country has a stable health status relative to regional peers, maternal and infant mortality rates show variability, and communicable diseases, including vector-borne illnesses, remain a concern. Limited financial resources and an inadequate legislative framework hinder the sector’s ability to effectively implement health reforms. The NSPH outlines a comprehensive response through governance reforms, human resource capacity building, and increased investment in infrastructure and health technology. Key strategies include enhancing primary care services, expanding universal health coverage mechanisms, and strengthening disaster preparedness in light of climate change vulnerabilities. Efforts to integrate public and private healthcare providers are also highlighted to ensure service continuity and efficiency. A notable strength of the plan is its emphasis on data-driven decision-making, with a focus on improving health information systems. However, its success hinges on sustained political commitment, adequate financing, and intersectoral collaboration. The inclusion of climate resilience strategies is forward-thinking, recognizing the impact of environmental factors on public health. Overall, the NSPH sets a solid foundation for health sector improvements. Addressing governance gaps, ensuring effective policy implementation, and securing sustainable funding remain critical for achieving its objectives and improving healthcare outcomes in Grenada​.