WTS database

Title	Pub Year	Author	SearchLink Sort descending
Water Quality Evaluation of PET Bottled Water by Mineral Balance in the Northeast Asian Region: A Case Study of South Korea	2015	Division of Medical Education, Department of Social Medicine, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.; daggerFaculty of Economics and International Trade, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 200-701, South Ko	Read more...
Source Type Print(0) Ref Type Journal Article Periodical, Full Yonago acta medica Periodical, Abbrev. Yonago Acta Med. Pub Date Free Form Sep Volume 58 Issue 3 Start Page 115 Other Pages 122 Notes LR: 20151107; JID: 0414002; OID: NLM: PMC4626357; OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/06/26 [received]; 2015/07/27 [accepted]; 2015/10/14 [epublish]; ppublish Place of Publication Japan ISSN/ISBN 0513-5710; 0513-5710 Accession Number PMID: 26538797 Language eng SubFile Journal Article DOI Output Language Unknown(0) PMID 26538797 Abstract BACKGROUND: The past few years have seen a demand for drinking water in contemporary society with a focus on safety and taste. Mineral water is now marketed as a popular commercial product and, partly due to health concerns, the production. METHODS: For the study, a comparison was carried out of water samples from 9 types of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottled water sold in South Korea as well as from tap water in the cities of Seoul and Chuncheon. These were compared with samples of Japanese PET bottled water in order to determine shared commonalities and identify individual characteristics. To evaluate water quality objectively, we quantified the elements contained in the water samples. Samples were assessed not with the usual sensory evaluation but with the evaluation approach advocated by Hashimoto et al. which employs the Water Index of Taste and the Water Index of Health. The levels of water quality obtained were compared with the "Prerequisites for Tasty Water" and the "Standards for Tasty Water" devised for city water. RESULTS: The PET Bottled water varieties analyzed in this study-Seoksu, Icis, Bong Pyong, Soon Soo 100, Dong Won Saem Mul, GI JANG SOO and DIAMOND-showed the Water Index of Taste >/= 2.0 and the Water Index of Health >/= 5.2, which we classified as tasty/healthy water. SamDaSoo and NamiNeral can be classified as tasty water due to their values of the Water Index of Taste >/= 2.0 and the Water Index of Health Descriptors Links Book Title Database Publisher Data Source Authors Houri,D., Koo,C.M. Original/Translated Title URL Date of Electronic 20151014 PMCID PMC4626357 Editors
Low vitamin D, and bone mineral density with depressive symptoms burden in menopausal and postmenopausal women	2015	Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey ; Department of Evidence for Population Health Unit, School of Epidemiology and Health Sciences, University of Manchester, Mancheste	Read more...
Source Type Print(0) Ref Type Journal Article Periodical, Full Journal of mid-life health Periodical, Abbrev. J.Midlife Health. Pub Date Free Form Jul-Sep Volume 6 Issue 3 Start Page 108 Other Pages 114 Notes LR: 20151107; JID: 101552746; OID: NLM: PMC4604669; OTO: NOTNLM; ppublish Place of Publication India ISSN/ISBN 0976-7800 Accession Number PMID: 26538987 Language eng SubFile Journal Article DOI 10.4103/0976-7800.165590 [doi] Output Language Unknown(0) PMID 26538987 Abstract BACKGROUND: The reported association between vitamin D level and loss of Bone mineral densitometry measurements (BMD) has been controversial. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the current study was to determine whether low vitamin D level and BMD are associated with depresive symptoms as burden in Arab women during the menopausal and postmenopausal period. DESIGN AND SETTING: A cross-sectional descriptive study design was used at the Primary Health Care (PHC) Centers in Qatar. SUBJECTS: A multi-stage sampling design was used and a representative sample of 1436 women aged 45-65 years were included during July 2012 and November 2013 and 1106 women agreed to participate (77.2%) and responded to the study. MATERIALS AND METHODS: BMD (g/m(2)) was assessed at the BMD unit using a Lunar Prodigy DXA system (Lunar Corp., Madison, WI). The antero-posterior lumbar spine (L2-L4) and the mean of the proximal right and left femur were be measured by two technician and then reviewed by one radiologist. Data on body mass index (BMI), clinical biochemistry variables including serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D were collected. The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was administered for depression purposes. RESULTS: Of the 1436 women living in urban and rural areas, 1106 women agreed to participate (77.0%) and responded to the study. The mean age and standard deviation of the subjects was 53.8 +/- 3.2. The median age of natural menopausal in the present study was 49 years (mean and standard deviation 49.5 +/- 3.1 and postmenopausal was 58.1 +/- 3.3). There were statistically significant differences between menopausal stages with regards to ethnicity, education level, systolic and dialostic blood pressure, parity, sheesha smoking and depressive symptoms. Overall 30.4% of women were affected with osteopenia/osteoporosis in premenopausal and postmenopausal (24.4% vs 35.7%; P = 0.0442). Osteopenia in premenopausal and postmenopausal (18.7% vs 29.3%; P = 0.030) and Osteoporosis (9.9% vs 15.9%; P = 0.049) were significantly higher in post-menopausal women than in premenopausal women (P = 0.046). Similarly, vitamin D deficiency was more prevalent among postmenopausal women than menopausal women. Overall, only 15.1% of women had optimum vitamin D level and 15.5% had severe, 33.2% had moderate vitamin D insufficiency and 36.3% had mild vitamin D insufficiency in menopausal and post menopausal women (P = 0.021). The study revealed that vitamin D level, hemoglobin level, serum iron fasting plasma glucose, calcium, triglycerides, high density lipid (HDL) cholesterol, low density lipid (LDL) Cholesterol, alkaline phosphate and magnesium were considerably lower in postmenopausal compared to menopausal women (P Descriptors Links Book Title Database Publisher Data Source Authors Bener,A., Saleh,N.M. Original/Translated Title URL Date of Electronic PMCID PMC4604669 Editors
Short-Term Impact of a Comprehensive Smoke-Free Law Following a Partial Smoke-Free Law on PM(2).(5) Concentration Levels at Hospitality Venues on the Peripheries of College Campuses	2015	Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 336-745, Korea. solsol0914@gmail.com.; Department of Occupational Health, Catholic University of Daegu, Gyeongsan-si 712-702, Korea. whyang@cu.ac.kr.; Department of Environmental	Read more...
Source Type Print(0) Ref Type Journal Article Periodical, Full International journal of environmental research and public health Periodical, Abbrev. Int.J.Environ.Res.Public.Health. Pub Date Free Form 2-Nov Volume 12 Issue 11 Start Page 14034 Other Pages 14042 Notes LR: 20151214; JID: 101238455; 0 (Particulate Matter); 0 (Smoke); 0 (Tobacco Smoke Pollution); OID: NLM: PMC4661630; OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/09/01 [received]; 2015/10/21 [revised]; 2015/10/28 [accepted]; epublish Place of Publication Switzerland ISSN/ISBN 1660-4601; 1660-4601 Accession Number PMID: 26540063 Language eng SubFile Comparative Study; Journal Article; IM DOI 10.3390/ijerph121114034 [doi] Output Language Unknown(0) PMID 26540063 Abstract Tobacco-free policies on college campuses are spreading in Korea. However, the impact of the smoking ban legislation at venues on the boundary of a college campus is still limited. This study aimed to assess short-term changes in PM2.5 concentrations before and after the enactment of the smoking ban legislation to evaluate the impact. In this cross-sectional study, PM2.5 measurements (pre-ban: n = 99, post-ban: n = 64) were conducted in randomly selected billiards, pubs, and computer game rooms on the peripheries of college campuses in October 2013, prior to implementation of the smoking ban, and in May 2014, after the ban. The median (interquartile range, IQR) of the PM2.5 concentration for all venues was 31 mug/m(3) (0-80 mug/m(3)) in the pre-ban period and 11 mug/m(3) (0-36 mug/m(3)) in the post-ban period implying indoor PM2.5 concentration levels of the peripheries of college campuses likely decreased one year after implementation of the ban. However, the differences were not significant yet. The results support the introduction of more rigorous monitoring of SHS exposure levels toward the ultimate goal of encouraging a complete smoking ban in hospitality venues, including billiards, pubs, and computer game rooms located on the peripheries of college campuses. Descriptors Links Book Title Database Publisher Data Source Authors Yu,S., Yang,W., Lee,K., Kim,S., Ha,K., Kim,S. Original/Translated Title URL Date of Electronic 20151102 PMCID PMC4661630 Editors
Differential effect of predictors of bone mineral density and hip geometry in postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional study	2015	Department of Endocrinology, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, India, 500082. rekha.endo@gmail.com.; Department of Endocrinology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India. sushilguptasgpgi@gmail.com.; Depar	Read more...
Source Type Print(0) Ref Type Journal Article Periodical, Full Archives of osteoporosis Periodical, Abbrev. Arch.Osteoporos Pub Date Free Form Volume 10 Issue Start Page 39 Other Pages 015-0246-z. Epub 2015 Nov 10 Notes JID: 101318988; OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/06/29 [received]; 2015/11/02 [accepted]; 2015/11/10 [aheadofprint]; ppublish Place of Publication England ISSN/ISBN 1862-3514 Accession Number PMID: 26556785 Language eng SubFile Journal Article; IM DOI 10.1007/s11657-015-0246-z [doi] Output Language Unknown(0) PMID 26556785 Abstract Osteoporosis is an important health problem in postmenopausal women. Lactation duration (LD), parity, menopause duration (MD), and body mass index (BMI) are important predictors of bone mineral density (BMD) and osteoporotic fractures in them. In addition, they have site-specific effects on BMD. INTRODUCTION: Osteoporosis is especially prevalent in postmenopausal women. The aim of the study was to determine the effects of age, parity, LD, MD, and BMI on BMD at different sites and hip geometry in postmenopausal women. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, 87 women (45 years and above and at least 5 years postmenopausal) were enrolled. Subjects were divided into three parity groups (group 1: 4 children) and three LD groups (group 1: 8 years). BMD was measured at neck of femur (BMD-NF), trochanter (BMD-TR), inter-trochanter (BMD-IT), spine (BMD-LS), and forearm (BMD-FA). Hip geometry was analyzed based on dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. One way ANOVA was used for comparisons of groups, and Bonferroni correction was used as post-hoc test. p value Descriptors Links Book Title Database Publisher Data Source Authors Singh,R., Gupta,S., Awasthi,A. Original/Translated Title URL Date of Electronic 20151110 PMCID Editors
Critical analysis of the published literature about the effects of narghile use on oral health	2015	Department of Dental Medicine, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.; Laboratory of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia, Department of Physiology and Functional Exploration, Fa	Read more...
Source Type Print(0) Ref Type Journal Article Periodical, Full The Libyan journal of medicine Periodical, Abbrev. Libyan J.Med. Pub Date Free Form 9-Nov Volume 10 Issue Start Page 30001 Other Pages Notes LR: 20151214; JID: 101299403; OID: NLM: PMC4641890; 2015 [ecollection]; epublish Place of Publication Sweden ISSN/ISBN 1819-6357; 1819-6357 Accession Number PMID: 26561406 Language eng SubFile Letter; IM DOI 10.3402/ljm.v10.30001 [doi] Output Language Unknown(0) PMID 26561406 Abstract Descriptors Links Book Title Database Publisher Data Source Authors Khemiss,M., Rouatbi,S., Berrezouga,L., Ben Saad,H. Original/Translated Title URL Date of Electronic 20151109 PMCID PMC4641890 Editors
Current cigarette smoking among adults - United States, 2005-2014	2015	Office on Smoking and Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, CDC.	Read more...
Source Type Print(0) Ref Type Journal Article Periodical, Full MMWR.Morbidity and mortality weekly report Periodical, Abbrev. MMWR Morb.Mortal.Wkly.Rep. Pub Date Free Form 13-Nov Volume 64 Issue 44 Start Page 1233 Other Pages 1240 Notes JID: 7802429; epublish Place of Publication United States ISSN/ISBN 1545-861X; 0149-2195 Accession Number PMID: 26562061 Language eng SubFile Journal Article; IM DOI 10.15585/mmwr.mm6444a2 [doi] Output Language Unknown(0) PMID 26562061 Abstract Tobacco smoking is the leading cause of preventable disease and death in the United States, resulting in approximately 480,000 premature deaths and more than $300 billion in direct health care expenditures and productivity losses each year (1). To assess progress toward achieving the Healthy People 2020 objective of reducing the percentage of U.S. adults who smoke cigarettes to /=18 years using data from the 2014 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS). The percentage of U.S. adults who smoke cigarettes declined from 20.9% in 2005 to 16.8% in 2014. Among daily cigarette smokers, declines were observed in the percentage who smoked 20-29 cigarettes per day (from 34.9% to 27.4%) or >/=30 cigarettes per day (from 12.7% to 6.9%). In 2014, prevalence of cigarette smoking was higher among males, adults aged 25-44 years, multiracial persons and American Indian/Alaska Natives, persons who have a General Education Development certificate, live below the federal poverty level, live in the Midwest, are insured through Medicaid or are uninsured, have a disability or limitation, or are lesbian, gay, or bisexual. Proven population-based interventions, including tobacco price increases, comprehensive smoke-free laws, high impact mass media campaigns, and barrier-free access to quitting assistance, are critical to reduce cigarette smoking and smoking-related disease and death among U.S. adults. Descriptors Links Book Title Database Publisher Data Source Authors Jamal,A., Homa,D.M., O'Connor,E., Babb,S.D., Caraballo,R.S., Singh,T., Hu,S.S., King,B.A. Original/Translated Title URL Date of Electronic 20151113 PMCID Editors
Molecular Characterization of Plasmids Encoding CTX-M beta-Lactamases and their Associated Addiction Systems Circulating Among Escherichia coli from Retail Chickens, Chicken Farms, and Slaughterhouses in Korea	2016	Laboratory of Food Safety and Evaluation, Department of Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Republic of Korea.; Laboratory of Food Safety and Evaluation, Department of Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Republic of Korea.	Read more...
Source Type Print(0) Ref Type Journal Article Periodical, Full Journal of microbiology and biotechnology Periodical, Abbrev. J.Microbiol.Biotechnol. Pub Date Free Form Feb Volume 26 Issue 2 Start Page 270 Other Pages 276 Notes JID: 9431852; OTO: NOTNLM; ppublish Place of Publication Korea (South) ISSN/ISBN 1738-8872; 1017-7825 Accession Number PMID: 26562691 Language eng SubFile Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM DOI 10.4014/jmb.1507.07048 [doi] Output Language Unknown(0) PMID 26562691 Abstract Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs), particularly those of the CTX-M types, are the predominant resistance determinants of Escherichia coli that are rapidly spreading worldwide. To determine CTX-M types, E. coli isolates were collected from retail chickens (n = 390) and environmental samples from chicken farms (n = 32) and slaughterhouses (n = 67) in Korea. Fifteen strains harboring blaCTX-M genes were isolated from 358 E. coli isolates. The most common CTX-M type was eight of CTX-M-15, followed by six of CTX-M-1 and one of CTX-M- 14. The blaCTX-M genes were identified in the isolates from retail chickens (n = 9), followed by feces, water pipes, floors, and walls. Conjugations confirmed the transferability of the plasmids carrying blaCTX-M genes to the recipient E. coli J53 strain. Furthermore, eight addiction systems carried by the replicons in CTX-M types were confirmed. The dominant system was identified as ccdAB, vagCD, and pndAC in donor strains and transconjugants. The clonal relationship between the two strains carrying blaCTX-M genes indicates that E. coli may transmit from the farm to retail chickens, suggesting a possible public health risk. Our findings demonstrate that the detection of CTX-M types in E. coli isolates is important for tracking ESBL production in animals, and suggest linkage of multiple addiction systems in plasmids bearing blaCTX-M genes. Descriptors Links Book Title Database Publisher Data Source Authors Jo,S.J., Woo,G.J. Original/Translated Title URL Date of Electronic PMCID Editors
Burden of waterpipe smoking and chewing tobacco use among women of reproductive age group using data from the 2012-13 Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey	2015	School of Public Health, Dow University of Health Sciences, OJHA Campus, SUPARCO road, Gulzar e Hijri, Karachi, Pakistan. tahir.khan@duhs.edu.pk.; School of Public Health, Dow University of Health Sciences, OJHA Campus, SUPARCO road, Gulzar e Hijri, Karac	Read more...
Source Type Print(0) Ref Type Journal Article Periodical, Full BMC public health Periodical, Abbrev. BMC Public Health Pub Date Free Form 12-Nov Volume 15 Issue Start Page 1113 Other Pages 015-2433-7 Notes LR: 20151116; JID: 100968562; OID: NLM: PMC4643522; 2015/06/22 [received]; 2015/10/20 [accepted]; 2015/11/12 [aheadofprint]; epublish Place of Publication England ISSN/ISBN 1471-2458; 1471-2458 Accession Number PMID: 26563874 Language eng SubFile Journal Article; IM DOI 10.1186/s12889-015-2433-7 [doi] Output Language Unknown(0) PMID 26563874 Abstract BACKGROUND: Despite the general decline in cigarette smoking, use of alternative forms of tobacco has increased particularly in developing countries. Waterpipe (WP) and Chewing Tobacco (CT) are two such alternative forms, finding their way into many populations. However, the burden of these alternative forms of tobacco and their socio demographic determinants are still unclear. We assessed the prevalence of WP and CT use among women of reproductive age group in Pakistan. METHODS: Data from the most recent Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2012-13 (n = 13,558) was used for this analysis. Information obtained from ever married women, aged between 15 and 49 years were analyzed using two separate data subgroups; exclusive WP smokers (total n = 12,995) and exclusive CT users (total n = 12,771). Univariate and Multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted and results were reported as crude and adjusted Odds Ratio with 95% confidence intervals. RESULTS: Prevalence of WP smoking and CT were 4% and 2%, respectively. After multivariate adjustments, ever married women who were: older than 35 years (OR; 4.68 95% CI, 2.62-8.37), were poorest (OR = 4.03, 95% CI 2.08-7.81), and had no education (OR = 9.19, 95% CI 5.10-16.54), were more likely to be WP smokers. Similarly, ever married women who were: older than 35 years (OR = 3.19, 95% CI 1.69-6.00), had no education (OR = 4.94, 95% CI 2.62-9.33), were poor (OR = 1.64, 95% CI 1.07-2.48) and had visited health facility in last 12 months (OR = 1.81, 95% CI 1.22-2.70) were more likely to be CT users as well. CONCLUSION: Older women with lower socio-economic profile were more likely to use WP and CT. Focused policies aiming towards reducing the burden of alternate forms of tobacco use among women is urgently needed to control the tobacco epidemic in the country. Descriptors Links Book Title Database Publisher Data Source Authors Khan,M.T., Hashmi,S., Zaheer,S., Aslam,S.K., Khan,N.A., Aziz,H., Rashid,N., Shafique,K. Original/Translated Title URL Date of Electronic 20151112 PMCID PMC4643522 Editors
Dietary magnesium, calcium:magnesium ratio and risk of reflux oesophagitis, Barrett's oesophagus and oesophageal adenocarcinoma: a population-based case-control study	2016	1Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center,Department of Medicine,Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center,Vanderbilt University School of Medicine,Nashville,TN 37203,USA.; 2Cancer Epidemiology & Health Services Research Group, Centre of Excellence for Public Health Northern	Read more...
Source Type Print(0) Ref Type Journal Article Periodical, Full The British journal of nutrition Periodical, Abbrev. Br.J.Nutr. Pub Date Free Form 28-Jan Volume 115 Issue 2 Start Page 342 Other Pages 350 Notes LR: 20160318; JID: 0372547; 0 (Calcium, Dietary); I38ZP9992A (Magnesium); OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/11/13 [aheadofprint]; ppublish Place of Publication England ISSN/ISBN 1475-2662; 0007-1145 Accession Number PMID: 26563986 Language eng SubFile Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM DOI 10.1017/S0007114515004444 [doi] Output Language Unknown(0) PMID 26563986 Abstract Evidence suggests a role of Mg and the ratio of Ca:Mg intakes in the prevention of colonic carcinogenesis. The association between these nutrients and oesophageal adenocarcinoma - a tumour with increasing incidence in developed countries and poor survival rates - has yet to be explored. The aim of this investigation was to explore the association between Mg intake and related nutrients and risk of oesophageal adenocarcinoma and its precursor conditions, Barrett's oesophagus and reflux oesophagitis. This analysis included cases of oesophageal adenocarcinoma (n 218), Barrett's oesophagus (n 212), reflux oesophagitis (n 208) and population-based controls (n 252) recruited between 2002 and 2005 throughout the island of Ireland. All the subjects completed a 101-item FFQ. Unconditional logistic regression analysis was applied to determine odds of disease according to dietary intakes of Mg, Ca and Ca:Mg ratio. After adjustment for potential confounders, individuals consuming the highest amounts of Mg from foods had significant reductions in the odds of reflux oesophagitis (OR 0.31; 95 % CI 0.11, 0.87) and Barrett's oesophagus (OR 0.29; 95 % CI 0.12, 0.71) compared with individuals consuming the lowest amounts of Mg. The protective effect of Mg was more apparent in the context of a low Ca:Mg intake ratio. No significant associations were observed for Mg intake and oesophageal adenocarcinoma risk (OR 0.77; 95 % CI 0.30, 1.99 comparing the highest and the lowest tertiles of consumption). In conclusion, dietary Mg intakes were inversely associated with reflux oesophagitis and Barrett's oesophagus risk in this Irish population. Descriptors Links Book Title Database Publisher Data Source Authors Dai,Q., Cantwell,M.M., Murray,L.J., Zheng,W., Anderson,L.A., Coleman,H.G., FINBAR study group Original/Translated Title URL Date of Electronic 20151113 PMCID Editors
Impact of disinfection on drinking water biofilm bacterial community	2015	State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control (MARC), Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. Electronic address: mzl10@mails.tsinghua.edu	Read more...
Source Type Print(0) Ref Type Journal Article Periodical, Full Journal of Environmental Sciences (China) Periodical, Abbrev. J.Environ.Sci.(China) Pub Date Free Form 1-Nov Volume 37 Issue Start Page 200 Other Pages 205 Notes CI: Copyright (c) 2015; JID: 100967627; 0 (Chloramines); 0 (Disinfectants); 0 (Drinking Water); 10599-90-3 (chloramine); 4R7X1O2820 (Chlorine); OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/02/27 [received]; 2015/04/22 [revised]; 2015/04/23 [accepted]; 2015/06/26 [aheadofprint]; ppu Place of Publication Netherlands ISSN/ISBN 1001-0742; 1001-0742 Accession Number PMID: 26574105 Language eng SubFile Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM DOI 10.1016/j.jes.2015.04.008 [doi] Output Language Unknown(0) PMID 26574105 Abstract Disinfectants are commonly applied to control the growth of microorganisms in drinking water distribution systems. However, the effect of disinfection on drinking water microbial community remains poorly understood. The present study investigated the impacts of different disinfectants (chlorine and chloramine) and dosages on biofilm bacterial community in bench-scale pipe section reactors. Illumina MiSeq sequencing illustrated that disinfection strategy could affect both bacterial diversity and community structure of drinking water biofilm. Proteobacteria tended to predominate in chloraminated drinking water biofilms, while Firmicutes in chlorinated and unchlorinated biofilms. The major proteobacterial groups were influenced by both disinfectant type and dosage. In addition, chloramination had a more profound impact on bacterial community than chlorination. Descriptors Links Book Title Database Publisher . Published by Elsevier B.V Data Source Authors Mi,Z., Dai,Y., Xie,S., Chen,C., Zhang,X. Original/Translated Title URL Date of Electronic 20150626 PMCID Editors

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