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Relation of cardiovascular risk factors and angina status to obstructive coronary artery disease according to categorical coronary artery calcium score 2012 Department of Cardiology, Sumitomo Hospital, 5-3-20 Nakanoshima, Kita-ku, Osaka 530-0005, Japan. ueda-hiroyasu@sumitomo-hp.or.jp
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Print(0)
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Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Heart and vessels
Periodical, Abbrev.
Heart Vessels
Pub Date Free Form
Mar
Volume
27
Issue
2
Start Page
128
Other Pages
134
Notes
JID: 8511258; 2010/09/21 [received]; 2011/02/18 [accepted]; 2011/03/18 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
Japan
ISSN/ISBN
1615-2573; 0910-8327
Accession Number
PMID: 21416117
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1007/s00380-011-0128-2 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
21416117
Abstract
Coronary artery calcium (CAC) is associated with the presence of coronary artery disease (CAD) and cardiovascular risk factors. However, the relation between cardiovascular risk factors and CAD has not yet been fully elucidated in patients with a zero or low coronary artery calcium score (CACS). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relation of cardiovascular risk factors and angina status to obstructive CAD according to categorical CACS. A total of 753 patients were enrolled in this study. CAC scoring and coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA) were performed with dual-source 64-slice CT scanners. The number of patients with a CACS =10 and =100 were 358 and 528, respectively. Patients with a higher CACS were older and more frequently male, and had a greater frequency of hypertension, diabetes, and hypercholesterolemia. The prevalence of obstructive CAD increased with the CACS. Among patients with a CACS =100, age, male gender, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, and typical angina pectoris were related to obstructive CAD. The presence of hypercholesterolemia was relatively strongly associated with obstructive CAD (OR 6.67, 95% CI 2.91-15.3, p
Descriptors
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Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Ueda,H., Harimoto,K., Tomoyama,S., Tamaru,H., Miyawaki,M., Mitsusada,N., Yasuga,Y., Hiraoka,H.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20110318
PMCID
Editors
Morphology of resin-dentin interfaces after Er,Cr:YSGG laser and acid etching preparation and application of different bonding systems 2012 Department of Conservative Dentistry, Dental School, Bernhard Gottlieb University Clinic of Dentistry, Vienna, Austria. dr.beer@med.at
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Lasers in medical science
Periodical, Abbrev.
Lasers Med.Sci.
Pub Date Free Form
Jul
Volume
27
Issue
4
Start Page
835
Other Pages
841
Notes
JID: 8611515; 0 (Adhesives); 0 (Composite Resins); 0 (Dentin-Bonding Agents); 0 (Phosphoric Acids); E4GA8884NN (phosphoric acid); 2011/02/22 [received]; 2011/07/25 [accepted]; 2011/08/26 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1435-604X; 0268-8921
Accession Number
PMID: 21948398
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1007/s10103-011-0979-x [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
21948398
Abstract
The goal of this study was to show the modifications in the ultrastructure of the dentin surface morphology following different surface treatments. The stability of the adhesive compound with dentin after laser preparation compared with conventional preparation using different bonding agents was evaluated. An Er,Cr:YSGG laser and 36% phosphoric acid in combination with various bonding systems were used. A total of 100 caries-free human third molars were used in this study. Immediately after surgical removal teeth were cut using a band saw and 1-mm thick dentin slices were created starting at a distance of 4 mm from the cusp plane to ensure complete removal of the enamel. The discs were polished with silicon carbide paper into rectangular shapes to a size of 6 x 4 mm (+/-0,2 mm).The discs as well as the remaining teeth stumps were stored in 0.9% NaCl at room temperature. The specimens were divided into three main groups (group I laser group, group II etch group, group III laser and etch group) and each group was subdivided into three subgroups which were allocated to the different bonding systems (subgroup A Excite, subgroup B Scotchbond, subgroup C Syntac). Each disc and the corresponding tooth stump were treated in the same way. After preparation the bonding composite material was applied according to the manufacturers' guidelines in a hollow tube of 2 mm diameter to the disc as well as to the corresponding tooth stump. Shear bond strength testing and environmental scanning electron microscopy were used to assess the morphology and stability of the resin-dentin interface. The self-etching bonding system showed the highest and the most constant shear values in all three main groups, thus enabling etching with phosphoric acid after laser preparation to be avoided. Thus we conclude that laser preparation creates a surface texture that allows prediction of the quality of the restoration without the risk of negative influences during the following treatment steps. This can easily and repeatedly be achieved.
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Beer,F., Buchmair,A., Korpert,W., Marvastian,L., Wernisch,J., Moritz,A.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20110826
PMCID
Editors
4-{[4-(Hy-droxy-meth-yl)piperidin-1-yl]meth-yl}phenol 2012
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Print(0)
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Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Acta crystallographica.Section E, Structure reports online
Periodical, Abbrev.
Acta Crystallogr.Sect.E.Struct.Rep.Online
Pub Date Free Form
1-Jul
Volume
68
Issue
Pt 7
Start Page
o2275
Other Pages
6
Notes
LR: 20130226; JID: 101089178; OID: NLM: PMC3394056; 2012/06/04 [received]; 2012/06/25 [accepted]; 2012/06/30 [epublish]; ppublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1600-5368; 1600-5368
Accession Number
PMID: 22798921
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article
DOI
10.1107/S1600536812028838 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
22798921
Abstract
In the title compound, C(13)H(19)NO(2), the piperidine ring has a chair conformation with the exocyclic N-C bond in an equatorial position. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked head-to-tail by phenol O-Hcdots, three dots, centeredO hydrogen bonds to hy-droxy-methyl-ene O-atom acceptors, forming chains which extend along [100]. These chains form two-dimensional networks lying parallel to (101) through cyclic hydrogen-bonding associations [graph set R(4) (4)(30)], involving hy-droxy O-H donors and piperidine N-atom acceptors.
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Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Simoes,M.C., Landre,I.M., Moreira,M.S., Viegas,C.,Jr, Doriguetto,A.C.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20120630
PMCID
PMC3394056
Editors
Spatial variability in levels of benzene, formaldehyde, and total benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes in New York City: a land-use regression study 2012 New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Bureau of Environmental Surveillance and Policy, 125 Worth Street, CN34E, New York, NY 10013, USA. ikheirbe@health.nyc.gov
Source Type
Print(0)
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Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Environmental health : a global access science source
Periodical, Abbrev.
Environ.Health
Pub Date Free Form
31-Jul
Volume
11
Issue
Start Page
51
Other Pages
069X-11-51
Notes
LR: 20150224; JID: 101147645; 0 (Air Pollutants); 0 (Benzene Derivatives); 1HG84L3525 (Formaldehyde); OID: NLM: PMC3420325; 2012/03/06 [received]; 2012/07/09 [accepted]; 2012/07/31 [aheadofprint]; epublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1476-069X; 1476-069X
Accession Number
PMID: 22849853
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
10.1186/1476-069X-11-51 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
22849853
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Hazardous air pollutant exposures are common in urban areas contributing to increased risk of cancer and other adverse health outcomes. While recent analyses indicate that New York City residents experience significantly higher cancer risks attributable to hazardous air pollutant exposures than the United States as a whole, limited data exist to assess intra-urban variability in air toxics exposures. METHODS: To assess intra-urban spatial variability in exposures to common hazardous air pollutants, street-level air sampling for volatile organic compounds and aldehydes was conducted at 70 sites throughout New York City during the spring of 2011. Land-use regression models were developed using a subset of 59 sites and validated against the remaining 11 sites to describe the relationship between concentrations of benzene, total BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylenes) and formaldehyde to indicators of local sources, adjusting for temporal variation. RESULTS: Total BTEX levels exhibited the most spatial variability, followed by benzene and formaldehyde (coefficient of variation of temporally adjusted measurements of 0.57, 0.35, 0.22, respectively). Total roadway length within 100 m, traffic signal density within 400 m of monitoring sites, and an indicator of temporal variation explained 65% of the total variability in benzene while 70% of the total variability in BTEX was accounted for by traffic signal density within 450 m, density of permitted solvent-use industries within 500 m, and an indicator of temporal variation. Measures of temporal variation, traffic signal density within 400 m, road length within 100 m, and interior building area within 100 m (indicator of heating fuel combustion) predicted 83% of the total variability of formaldehyde. The models built with the modeling subset were found to predict concentrations well, predicting 62% to 68% of monitored values at validation sites. CONCLUSIONS: Traffic and point source emissions cause substantial variation in street-level exposures to common toxic volatile organic compounds in New York City. Land-use regression models were successfully developed for benzene, formaldehyde, and total BTEX using spatial indicators of on-road vehicle emissions and emissions from stationary sources. These estimates will improve the understanding of health effects of individual pollutants in complex urban pollutant mixtures and inform local air quality improvement efforts that reduce disparities in exposure.
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Data Source
Authors
Kheirbek,I., Johnson,S., Ross,Z., Pezeshki,G., Ito,K., Eisl,H., Matte,T.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20120731
PMCID
PMC3420325
Editors
Six-minute walk distance is not related to quality of life in patients with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis 2012 Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Ciencias Pneumologicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Bras.Pneumol.
Pub Date Free Form
May-Jun
Volume
38
Issue
3
Start Page
346
Other Pages
355
Notes
LR: 20130926; JID: 101222274; 2012/01/30 [received]; 2012/03/08 [accepted]; ppublish
Place of Publication
Brazil
ISSN/ISBN
1806-3756; 1806-3713
Accession Number
PMID: 22782605
Language
eng; por
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
S1806-37132012000300010 [pii]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
22782605
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate physical performance on the six-minute walk test (6MWT) in patients with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis and to investigate its relationship with quality of life (QoL). To identify predictors of exercise performance, we also investigated whether six-minute walk distance (6MWD) is associated with clinical and spirometric findings. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study involving patients with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis (age, > 18 years), with at least one respiratory symptom for > 2 years and an FEV1
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Data Source
Authors
Jacques,P.S., Gazzana,M.B., Palombini,D.V., Barreto,S.S., Dalcin Pde,T.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Does switching to a tobacco-free waterpipe product reduce toxicant intake? A crossover study comparing CO, NO, PAH, volatile aldehydes, "tar" and nicotine yields 2012 Mechanical Engineering Department, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon. as20@aub.edu.lb
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association
Periodical, Abbrev.
Food Chem.Toxicol.
Pub Date Free Form
May
Volume
50
Issue
5
Start Page
1494
Other Pages
1498
Notes
LR: 20151119; CI: Copyright (c) 2012; GR: F31 DA028102/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States; GR: F31DA028102/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States; GR: R01 CA120142/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States; GR: R01 DA024876/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States; GR: R01CA120142/CA/NCI NIH
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1873-6351; 0278-6915
Accession Number
PMID: 22406330
Language
eng
SubFile
Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; IM
DOI
10.1016/j.fct.2012.02.041 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
22406330
Abstract
Waterpipe (hookah, narghile, shisha) use has become a global phenomenon, with numerous product variations. One variation is a class of products marketed as "tobacco-free" alternatives for the "health conscious user". In this study toxicant yields from waterpipes smoked using conventional tobacco-based and tobacco-free preparations were compared. A human-mimic waterpipe smoking machine was used to replicate the puffing sequences of 31 human participants who completed two double-blind ad libitum smoking sessions in a controlled clinical setting: once with a tobacco-based product of their choosing and once with a flavor-matched tobacco-free product. Outcome measures included yields of carbon monoxide, nitric oxide, volatile aldehydes, nicotine, tar, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Smoke from both waterpipe preparations contained substantial quantities of toxicants. Nicotine yield was the only outcome that differed significantly between preparations. These findings contradict advertising messages that "herbal" waterpipe products are a healthy alternative to tobacco products.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd
Data Source
Authors
Shihadeh,A., Salman,R., Jaroudi,E., Saliba,N., Sepetdjian,E., Blank,M.D., Cobb,C.O., Eissenberg,T.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20120301
PMCID
PMC3407543
Editors
Global Adult Tobacco Survey data as a tool to monitor the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) implementation: the Brazilian case 2012 Instituto Nacional de Cancer Jose Alencar Gomes da Silva, Rua Marques de Pombal 127, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. lalmeida@inca.gov.br
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
International journal of environmental research and public health
Periodical, Abbrev.
Int.J.Environ.Res.Public.Health.
Pub Date Free Form
Jul
Volume
9
Issue
7
Start Page
2520
Other Pages
2536
Notes
LR: 20150224; JID: 101238455; 0 (Tobacco Smoke Pollution); OID: NLM: PMC3407918; OTO: NOTNLM; 2012/05/04 [received]; 2012/07/06 [revised]; 2012/07/12 [accepted]; 2012/07/23 [epublish]; ppublish
Place of Publication
Switzerland
ISSN/ISBN
1660-4601; 1660-4601
Accession Number
PMID: 22851957
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
10.3390/ijerph9072520 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
22851957
Abstract
The Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) was conducted in Brazil to provide data on tobacco use in order to monitor the WHO FCTC implementation in the country. It was carried out in 2008 using an international standardized methodology. The instrument included questions about tobacco use prevalence, cessation, secondhand smoke, knowledge, attitudes, media and advertising. Weighted analysis was used to obtain estimates. A total of 39,425 interviews were conducted. The prevalence of current tobacco use was 17.5%, (22.0%, men; 13.3%, women). The majority of users were smokers (17.2%) and their percentage was higher in rural areas (20.4%) than in urban areas (16.6%). About 20% of individuals reported having been exposed to tobacco smoke in public places. Over 70% of respondents said they had noticed anti-smoking information in several media and around 65% of smokers said they had considered quitting because of warning labels. About 30% of respondents had noticed cigarette advertising at selling points and 96% recognized tobacco use as a risk factor for serious diseases. Data in this report can be used as baseline for evaluation of new tobacco control approaches in Brazil, vis-a-vis WHO FCTC demand reduction measures.
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Data Source
Authors
Almeida,L., Szklo,A., Sampaio,M., Souza,M., Martins,L.F., Szklo,M., Malta,D., Caixeta,R.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20120723
PMCID
PMC3407918
Editors
Waterpipe smoking among students in one US university: predictors of an intention to quit 2012 Institute of Community Health, College of Pharmacy, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA. smabughosh@uh.edu
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal of American college health : J of ACH
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Am.Coll.Health
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
60
Issue
7
Start Page
528
Other Pages
535
Notes
JID: 8214119; ppublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1940-3208; 0744-8481
Accession Number
PMID: 23002801
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
10.1080/07448481.2012.718018 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
23002801
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To examine the intention to quit waterpipe smoking among college students. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 276 University of Houston students identified through an online survey administered in February 2011. Participants indicated they had smoked a waterpipe in the month prior to the survey. METHODS: Cross-sectional study. Questions included demographics, tobacco use, perceived risk of waterpipe smoking, and social acceptability. Multivariate logistic regression was used to determine predictors of an intention to quit. RESULTS: Most of the sample participants (n = 227; 83%) reported that they had no intention to quit. Students believing that waterpipe smoking was harmful were more likely to have an intention to quit (odd ratio [OR] = 2.38, 95% confidence interval [CI; 1.05, 5.36]). Those who smoked for more than 60 minutes were less likely to have a desire to quit (OR = 0.29, 95% CI [0.12, 0.73]). CONCLUSIONS: The low level of a desire to quit demonstrated underscores the urgent need to develop interventions that educate users about expected harms of continued use.
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Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Abughosh,S., Wu,I.H., Rajan,S., Peters,R.J., Essien,E.J.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Biodiversity in Oscypek, a traditional Polish cheese, determined by culture-dependent and -independent approaches 2012 Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Periodical, Abbrev.
Appl.Environ.Microbiol.
Pub Date Free Form
Mar
Volume
78
Issue
6
Start Page
1890
Other Pages
1898
Notes
LR: 20150128; JID: 7605801; 0 (DNA, Bacterial); 0 (DNA, Fungal); 0 (DNA, Ribosomal); 0 (RNA, Bacterial); 0 (RNA, Fungal); 0 (RNA, Ribosomal); 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S); 0 (RNA, ribosomal, 26S); OID: NLM: PMC3298175; 2012/01/13 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1098-5336; 0099-2240
Accession Number
PMID: 22247135
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
10.1128/AEM.06081-11 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
22247135
Abstract
Oscypek is a traditional Polish scalded-smoked cheese, with a protected-designation-of-origin (PDO) status, manufactured from raw sheep's milk without starter cultures in the Tatra Mountains region of Poland. This study was undertaken in order to gain insight into the microbiota that develops and evolves during the manufacture and ripening stages of Oscypek. To this end, we made use of both culturing and the culture-independent methods of PCR followed by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (PCR-DGGE) and pyrosequencing of 16S rRNA gene amplicons. The culture-dependent technique and PCR-DGGE fingerprinting detected the predominant microorganisms in traditional Oscypek, whereas the next-generation sequencing technique (454 pyrosequencing) revealed greater bacterial diversity. Besides members of the most abundant bacterial genera in dairy products, e.g., Lactococcus, Lactobacillus, Leuconostoc, Streptococcus, and Enterococcus, identified by all three methods, other, subdominant bacteria belonging to the families Bifidobacteriaceae and Moraxellaceae (mostly Enhydrobacter), as well as various minor bacteria, were identified by pyrosequencing. The presence of bifidobacterial sequences in a cheese system is reported for the first time. In addition to bacteria, a great diversity of yeast species was demonstrated in Oscypek by the PCR-DGGE method. Culturing methods enabled the determination of a number of viable microorganisms from different microbial groups and their isolation for potential future applications in specific cheese starter cultures.
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Alegria,A., Szczesny,P., Mayo,B., Bardowski,J., Kowalczyk,M.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20120113
PMCID
PMC3298175
Editors
Molecular characterization of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing and plasmid-mediated AmpC beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli isolated from stray dogs in South Korea 2012 Bacterial Disease Division, Animal, Plant, and Fisheries Quarantine and Inspection Agency, Anyang, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
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Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
Periodical, Abbrev.
Antimicrob.Agents Chemother.
Pub Date Free Form
May
Volume
56
Issue
5
Start Page
2705
Other Pages
2712
Notes
LR: 20150225; JID: 0315061; 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents); 0 (Cephalosporins); EC 3.5.2.6 (beta-Lactamases); OID: NLM: PMC3346616; 2012/02/21 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1098-6596; 0066-4804
Accession Number
PMID: 22354297
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
10.1128/AAC.05598-11 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
22354297
Abstract
A total of 47 extended-spectrum-cephalosporin-resistant Escherichia coli strains isolated from stray dogs in 2006 and 2007 in the Republic of Korea were investigated using molecular methods. Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) and AmpC beta-lactamase phenotypes were identified in 12 and 23 E. coli isolates, respectively. All 12 ESBL-producing isolates carried bla(CTX-M) genes. The most common CTX-M types were CTX-M-14 (n = 5) and CTX-M-24 (n = 3). Isolates producing CTX-M-3, CTX-M-55, CTX-M-27, and CTX-M-65 were also identified. Twenty-one of 23 AmpC beta-lactamase-producing isolates were found to carry bla(CMY-2) genes. TEM-1 was associated with CTX-M and CMY-2 beta-lactamases in 4 and 15 isolates, respectively. In addition to bla(TEM-1), two isolates carried bla(DHA-1), and one of them cocarried bla(CMY-2). Both CTX-M and CMY-2 genes were located on large (40 to 170 kb) conjugative plasmids that contained the insertion sequence ISEcp1 upstream of the bla genes. Only in the case of CTX-M genes was there an IS903 sequence downstream of the gene. The spread of ESBLs and AmpC beta-lactamases occurred via both horizontal gene transfer, accounting for much of the CTX-M gene dissemination, and clonal spread, accounting for CMY-2 gene dissemination. The horizontal dissemination of bla(CTX-M) and bla(CMY-2) genes was mediated by IncF and IncI1-Igamma plasmids, respectively. The clonal spread of bla(CMY-2) was driven mainly by E. coli strains of virulent phylogroup D lineage ST648. To our knowledge, this is the first report of bla(DHA-1) in E. coli strains isolated from companion animals. This study also represents the first report of CMY-2 beta-lactamase-producing E. coli isolates from dogs in the Republic of Korea.
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Data Source
Authors
Tamang,M.D., Nam,H.M., Jang,G.C., Kim,S.R., Chae,M.H., Jung,S.C., Byun,J.W., Park,Y.H., Lim,S.K.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20120221
PMCID
PMC3346616
Editors