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Tobacco use and associated factors among Adults in Uganda: Findings from a nationwide survey 2016 Uganda Public Health Fellowship Program, Field Epidemiology Track, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.; Mental Health and Substance Abuse, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.; Control of Non-Communicable Diseases Desk, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Ugand
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Tobacco induced diseases
Periodical, Abbrev.
Tob Induc Dis.
Pub Date Free Form
11-Aug
Volume
14
Issue
Start Page
27
Other Pages
016-0093-8. eCollection 2016
Notes
LR: 20160817; JID: 101201591; OID: NLM: PMC4981967; OTO: NOTNLM; 2016 [ecollection]; 2016/05/12 [received]; 2016/08/05 [accepted]; 2016/08/11 [epublish]; epublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
2070-7266; 1617-9625
Accession Number
PMID: 27524959
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article
DOI
10.1186/s12971-016-0093-8 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27524959
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Tobacco use and the exposure to tobacco smoke is one of the most preventable causes of death and disability globally. The risk is even higher among daily tobacco users. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recommended that surveillance of major risk factors for Non Communicable Diseases (NCDs) such as tobacco use is imperative to predict the future burden of NCDs, identify interventions to reduce future burden and monitor emerging patterns and trends. In 2014 the first Uganda nation-wide NCD risk factor survey was carried out to estimate the prevalence of major NCD risk factors. We analyzed data from this survey to estimate the prevalence of daily tobacco use and associated risk factors. METHODS: A nationally representative sample was drawn stratified by the four regions of the country. The WHO's STEPwise tool was used to collect data on demographic and behavioral characteristics including tobacco use, physical and biochemical measurements. Tobacco use was divided into three categories; daily tobacco use, daily smoked tobacco use and daily smokeless tobacco use. Weighted logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with daily tobacco use. RESULTS: Of the 3983 participants, 9.2 % (366) were daily tobacco users, 7.4 % (294) were daily smoked tobacco users and 2.9 % (115) were daily smokeless tobacco users. Male participants were more likely to be daily tobacco users compared with female participants AOR 5.51 [3.81-7.95]. Compared with participants aged 18-29 years, those aged 30-49 years were more likely to be daily tobacco users AOR 2.47 [1.54-3.94] as were those aged 50-69 years AOR 2.82 [1.68-4.74]. Compared with participants without any education, those with primary education were less likely to be daily tobacco users AOR 0.43 [0.29-0.65], as were those with secondary education AOR 0.21 [0.14-0.33] and those with university level of education AOR 0.23 [0.11-0.48]. Compared with participants in the central region, those in the eastern region were more likely to be daily tobacco users AOR 2.14 [1.33-3.45] as were those in the northern region AOR 4.31 [2.79-6.45] and those in the western region AOR 1.87 [1.18-2.97]. Participants who were underweight were more likely to be daily tobacco users compared with people with normal BMI AOR 2.19 [1.48-3.24]. CONCLUSIONS: In agreement with previous surveys on tobacco use, there is a high prevalence of tobacco use in Uganda with almost 1 in every 10 Ugandans using tobacco products daily. Being older, male, having no formal education, residing in the east, north and western regions and having low BMI were significantly associated with daily tobacco use. This information provides a useful benchmark to the National Tobacco Control Program for the designing of public health interventions for the control and prevention of tobacco use in Uganda.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Kabwama,S.N., Ndyanabangi,S., Mutungi,G., Wesonga,R., Bahendeka,S.K., Guwatudde,D.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160811
PMCID
PMC4981967
Editors
Tobacco use and associated factors among school students in Dubai, 2010: intervention study 2015 Primary Health Care, Dubai Health Authority, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.; Primary Health Care, Dubai Health Authority, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.; Primary Health Care, Dubai Health Authority, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.; Primary Health Care, Dubai Hea
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit
Periodical, Abbrev.
East.Mediterr.Health J.
Pub Date Free Form
2-Feb
Volume
20
Issue
12
Start Page
765
Other Pages
773
Notes
LR: 20151119; JID: 9608387; 2013/07/30 [received]; 2014/06/25 [accepted]; epublish
Place of Publication
Egypt
ISSN/ISBN
1020-3397; 1020-3397
Accession Number
PMID: 25664514
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
25664514
Abstract
Tobacco smoking is an emerging problem among adolescents in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This study aimed to measure the prevalence of current tobacco use and its associated factors among school students in Dubai Emirate and to determine the impact of an intervention programme on knowledge and attitudes towards tobacco use. A school-based intervention programme was carried out among 2457 students aged 10-20 years and data were collected with a self-administered questionnaire. Of the students, 14.6% were tobacco users, mostly cigarettes (11.2%) and waterpipes (2.2%). The most common self-reported reasons for smoking were for the experience (29.4%), for stress relief (22.5%) and because their peers smoked (21.9%). Stepwise logistic regression analysis showed that the predictors of tobacco use were: male, higher age, UAE national, higher school level, government school, low knowledge about tobacco and family history of smoking. There were significant improvements in knowledge and attitudes scores after the health education intervention programme.; Publisher: Abstract available from the publisher.; Publisher: Abstract available from the publisher.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Obaid,H.A., Hassan,M.A., Mahdy,N.H., ElDisouky,M.I., Alzarba,F.E., Alnayeemi,S.R., Rillera,M.C., AlMazrooei,B.S.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20150202
PMCID
Editors
Tobacco use and cessation among medical students in Croatia--results of the Global Health Professionals Pilot Survey (GHPS) in Croatia, 2005 2008 Department of Internal medicine, University Hospital Dubrava, Zagreb, Croatia. hvrazic@kbd.hr
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
International journal of public health
Periodical, Abbrev.
Int.J.Public.Health.
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
53
Issue
2
Start Page
111
Other Pages
117
Notes
JID: 101304551; CIN: Int J Public Health. 2008;53(2):65-6. PMID: 18681333; ppublish
Place of Publication
Switzerland
ISSN/ISBN
1661-8556; 1661-8556
Accession Number
PMID: 18681340
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
18681340
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To collect information from third year medical students attending Croatian medical schools on prevalence of cigarette smoking and other tobacco use, exposure to second-hand smoke, desire to quit using tobacco, attitudes and training concerning counselling patients on tobacco cessation. METHODS: Global Health Professionals Survey (GHPS) was conducted in 2005 in all four Croatian medical schools with a census of third year medical students (404 out of 409, response rate 98.5%) using an anonymous, confidential and self-reported questionnaire. RESULTS: More than two thirds (67.4%) of medical students in Croatia have ever smoked cigarettes, and over one third (36.6%) are smoking cigarettes currently. Half of the medical students (50.4%) report exposure to second hand smoke at home. Less than a third of current smokers (30.9%) have received cessation assistance when they tried to quit. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings indicate significant tobacco use among medical students in Croatia. There is an urgent need to reduce this harmful behaviour through more comprehensive public health initiatives, provision of support for cessation among health professionals who smoke and provision of training to health professionals to assist their patients with cessation.
Descriptors
Adult, Counseling/education, Croatia, Cross-Sectional Studies, Curriculum, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Health Surveys, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pilot Projects, Smoking/epidemiology/prevention & control, Smoking Cessation/statistics & numerical data, Students, Medical/statistics & numerical data
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Vrazic,H., Ljubicic,D., Schneider,N. K.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Tobacco use and cessation among Somalis in Minnesota 2008
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Am J Prev Med
Periodical, Abbrev.
Am.J.Prev.Med.
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
35
Issue
6
Start Page
S457
Other Pages
62
Notes
ID: 19012839
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
Accession Number
Language
en
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Somalis compose the largest African refugee group living in the U.S., with more than 10,330 primary arrivals in fiscal year 2006 alone. Half of all Somalis in the U.S. live in Minnesota. Although tobacco use is a considerable problem among Somalis, especially among men, little research has examined factors affecting tobacco use and cessation. METHODS: A sequential exploratory design informed the overall study methodology. Key informant interviews (n=20) and focus group discussions (13 groups; n=91) were conducted with Somali adults and youth in the fall of 2006 and the summer of 2007, respectively. Participants were asked about tobacco-use prevalence, prevention, and cessation, and the marketing of tobacco. RESULTS: Perceived prevalence of tobacco use by Somalis is high at 50%. The main reason for initiating tobacco use was the influence of friends or peer pressure and included other social factors. Prevention and cessation messages suggested by participants include medical advice, education on the negative health effects of tobacco use, religion, and the support of family and friends. Barriers to cessation include lack of insurance coverage, lack of knowledge on where to find assistance, and lack of cessation support groups. Severe social stigma for Somali female smokers poses specific challenges to prevention and intervention efforts. Water-pipe smoking is perceived to be prevalent, particularly among female youth. CONCLUSIONS: Somalis view tobacco use as an important issue in their community. Religious and social support and demographically targeted approaches should be key factors in creating effective prevention and cessation programs and must address water-pipe smoking.
Descriptors
Smoking/epidemiology, Adult, Aged, Female, Focus Groups, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Middle Aged, Minnesota/epidemiology, Smoking Cessation/methods, Somalia/ethnology, Urban Population, Young Adult
Links
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2008.09.006
Book Title
Database
MEDLINE; http://www.globalhealthlibrary.net/
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Giuliani,Kristin K. W., Mire,Osman A., Jama,Safiya, Dubois,Diana K., Pryce,Douglas, Fahia,Saeed, Ehrlich,Laura C.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Tobacco use and cessation counseling among health professional students: Lebanon Global Health Professions Student Survey 2009
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
J Med Liban
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Med.Liban.
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
57
Issue
4
Start Page
243
Other Pages
7
Notes
ID: 20027801
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
Accession Number
Language
en
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: The number of deaths attributable to tobacco use is rising globally. Health professionals can help reduce tobacco use by providing advice to patients regarding smoking cessation. Very few studies have collected information on tobacco use and cessation counseling training among health professional students. The purpose of this paper is to examine these issues using data from the 2005 Lebanon Global Health Professions Student Survey (GHPSS). METHODS: The 2005 Lebanon GHPSS includes nationally representative estimates of third-year students in all dental, medical, nursing, and pharmacy schools in Lebanon. RESULTS: Current cigarette use ranged from 14.8% for pharmacy students to 26.9% for nursing students and 27.4% for medical students. Current waterpipe use ranged from 20.6% for medical students to 44.9% for nursing students. About 8 in 10 students in all four disciplines were exposed to second-hand smoke in public places. More than 8 in 10 students in medical, nursing, and pharmacy schools believed that health professionals have a role in giving advice or information on smoking cessation to patients. More than 9 in 10 students in all four disciplines believed that health professionals should receive training on smoking cessation techniques. However, those who received training ranged from 19.8% of pharmacy students to 43.7% of nursing students. CONCLUSION: Tobacco use (cigarettes and water-pipe) is high among third-year health professional students in Lebanon. Students are willing to provide smoking-cessation counseling but lack training. The Ministry of Public Health, the Ministry of Education, and educational institutions in Lebanon should work together with other interested partners in developing, testing, and implementing successful patient cessation counseling training programs for health professionals.
Descriptors
Counseling/education, Smoking Cessation/statistics & numerical data, Students, Health Occupations/statistics & numerical data, Tobacco Use Disorder/prevention & control, Adult, Attitude of Health Personnel, Counseling/methods, Counseling/statistics & numerical data, Female, Global Health, Health Behavior, Humans, Lebanon/epidemiology, Male, Population Surveillance, Prevalence, Risk-Taking, Students, Dental/statistics & numerical data, Students, Medical/statistics & numerical data, Students, Nursing/statistics & numerical data, Students, Pharmacy/statistics & numerical data, Questionnaires, Tobacco Use Disorder/epidemiology, Young Adult
Links
http://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/ghl/resource/en/mdl-20027801
Book Title
Database
MEDLINE; http://www.globalhealthlibrary.net/
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Saade,Georges, Warren,Charles W., Jones,Nathan R., Mokdad,Ali
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Tobacco Use and Exposure to Second-Hand Smoke among Urban Residents: A Community-Based Investigation 2015 Changchun Health Education Centre, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China. arui1103@126.com.; Editorial Office of Journal of Jilin University Medicine Edition, Changchun, Jilin 130012, China. hanhz@jlu.edu.cn.; Changchun Institute of Health Supervision, Changchun
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
International journal of environmental research and public health
Periodical, Abbrev.
Int.J.Environ.Res.Public.Health.
Pub Date Free Form
18-Aug
Volume
12
Issue
8
Start Page
9799
Other Pages
9808
Notes
LR: 20150902; JID: 101238455; 0 (Tobacco Smoke Pollution); OID: NLM: PMC4555312; OTO: NOTNLM; 2015/07/21 [received]; 2015/08/05 [revised]; 2015/08/13 [accepted]; epublish
Place of Publication
Switzerland
ISSN/ISBN
1660-4601; 1660-4601
Accession Number
PMID: 26295250
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
10.3390/ijerph120809799 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26295250
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: In 2005, China acceded to the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC), the foundation for the global fight against tobacco. Certain cities in China have established local regulations to control tobacco use ahead of national policy; however, without the enforcement of statutory law, some of these regulations are merely lip service. The aim of the study was to assess the effects of city policy on smoking prevalence and on second-hand smoke (SHS) exposure status among non-smokers in Changchun City. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey covering a multiple-stage, representative sample of the urban population aged >/=15 years was conducted between 1 Dec 2013 and 31 Jan 2014. The WHO and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention developed the questionnaires used, which included demographic characteristics, smoking behaviors and SHS exposure status. RESULTS: Overall cigarette smoking prevalence was 23.5%; daily cigarette smoking prevalence was 21.2%. Smoking prevalence and cigarettes consumed per day was higher among men (p
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Xu,Z., Han,H., Zhuang,C., Zhang,C., Zhao,P., Yao,Y.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20150818
PMCID
PMC4555312
Editors
Tobacco Use and its Relationship with Health Complaints Among Employees of Kermanshah Province, Iran 2016
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Int J Prev Med
Periodical, Abbrev.
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
7
Issue
Start Page
71
Other Pages
71
Notes
ID: 27226894
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
Accession Number
Language
en
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Identifying the pattern of tobacco use and its related factors in employees is crucial. This study aimed to investigate the pattern of tobacco use and its related factors in employees of Kermanshah Province, Iran. METHODS: In 2012, 7129 employees were investigated in a cross-sectional study using the census method. Data on tobacco use and on several chronic diseases obtained using a standardized questionnaire on noncommunicable diseases risk factors of the World Health Organization through face-to-face interviews. Statistical analysis was performed based on the Chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression. RESULTS: In general, the prevalence of tobacco use, smoking cigarettes, and smoking waterpipe was 9.9%, 8.9%, and 1.2% among the employees, respectively. Tobacco use was significantly higher in the age group over 40 (14.0%), in male gender (13.3%), in married individuals (10.8%) and in those with diploma and lower degree (16.4%), (P
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
MEDLINE; http://www.globalhealthlibrary.net/
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Khademi,Nahid, Babanejad,Mehran, Najafi,Farid, Nikbakht,Mohammad Reza, Hamzeh,Behrooz, Mohammadi,Nasrin
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Tobacco use and smoking intentions among U.S. fifth-grade students 2014 Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York. Electronic address: joseph.ladapo@nyumc.org.; RAND, Santa Monica, California.; RAND, Santa Monica, California.; Center for Health Promotion and Prevention Researc
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Adolesc.Health
Pub Date Free Form
Sep
Volume
55
Issue
3
Start Page
445
Other Pages
451
Notes
LR: 20150902; CI: Copyright (c) 2014; GR: 1 K23 HL116787-01A1/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States; GR: CCU409679/PHS HHS/United States; GR: CCU609653/PHS HHS/United States; GR: CCU915773/PHS HHS/United States; GR: K23 HL116787/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States; G
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1879-1972; 1054-139X
Accession Number
PMID: 24794053
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.; IM
DOI
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2014.03.008 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24794053
Abstract
PURPOSE: To identify the risk and protective factors for cigarette smoking and future intentions among racially/ethnically diverse preadolescent children. METHODS: We analyzed data from 5,119 fifth-grade children and their parents living in three U.S. metropolitan areas. Using the multivariate logistic regression models, we examined how cigarette smoking and intentions to smoke within 1 year are associated with (1) number of friends who smoke, (2) parental disapproval of smoking, (3) parental communication about not smoking, (4) performance in school, and (5) educational aspirations. RESULTS: Twenty-nine percent of the children were black, 44% were Hispanic, 22% were white, and 5% were of another race/ethnicity. Mean age was 11.1 years. The prevalence of ever smoking a cigarette among black, Hispanic, and white children was 9.8%, 5.6%, and 4.9%, respectively. In adjusted analyses, children were more likely to have smoked a cigarette if their friends smoked (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 5.1, 95% confidence interval [CI] 3.8-6.9), they frequently had trouble with schoolwork (aOR 2.1, 95% CI 1.5-3.1), or their parents were not college graduates (aOR 2.0, 95% CI 1.2-3.5 for high school graduate). They were less likely to have smoked cigarettes if their parents disapproved of smoking (aOR .3, 95% CI .1-.6). Parental communication (aOR .1, 95% CI .0-.6) and disapproval (aOR .2, 95% CI .1-.7) had protective associations for future intentions among children who had ever and had never smoked, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Fifth-graders share many of the same risk factors for smoking identified in older adolescents, some of which are modifiable. Antismoking policies and programs should be designed for preadolescents as well as adolescents, and campaigns targeting parents should place greater emphasis on communication and expressed disapproval of smoking.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc
Data Source
Authors
Ladapo,J.A., Elliott,M.N., Kanouse,D.E., Tortolero,S.R., Windle,M., Cuccaro,P.M., Davies,S.L., Schuster,M.A.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20140429
PMCID
PMC4143448
Editors
Tobacco use and usual source of cigarettes among high school students--United States, 1995 1996
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
MMWR.Morbidity and mortality weekly report
Periodical, Abbrev.
MMWR Morb.Mortal.Wkly.Rep.
Pub Date Free Form
24-May
Volume
45
Issue
20
Start Page
413
Other Pages
418
Notes
LR: 20080214; JID: 7802429; ppublish
Place of Publication
UNITED STATES
ISSN/ISBN
0149-2195; 0149-2195
Accession Number
PMID: 8614397
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
8614397
Abstract
Approximately 90% of all initiation of tobacco use occurs among persons aged < or = 18 years, and the prevalence of tobacco use among adolescents is increasing. Despite laws prohibiting the sale of tobacco to minors in all states and the District of Columbia, most minors are able to purchase tobacco products. To determine current prevalences of the use of cigarettes and smokeless tobacco products (i.e., chewing tobacco and snuff) by high school students, the usual source of cigarettes among those who smoked, and the percentage of students who were asked to show proof of age when buying cigarettes, CDC analyzed data from the 1995 Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS). This report summarizes the results of the analysis, which indicate a higher prevalence of smoking among high school students in 1995 than in 1993 and 1991, a doubling of the prevalence of current smoking among non-Hispanic black male students during 1991-1995, and that most high school students aged < or = 17 years who buy cigarettes from stores are not asked to show proof of age.
Descriptors
Adolescent, Commerce/legislation & jurisprudence/statistics & numerical data, Female, Humans, Male, Plants, Toxic, Prevalence, Smoking/epidemiology/trends, Students, Tobacco, Tobacco, Smokeless/supply & distribution, United States/epidemiology
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Tobacco use by college students: a comparison of daily and nondaily smokers 2012 Department of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA. esutfin@wakehealth.edu
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
American Journal of Health Behavior
Periodical, Abbrev.
Am.J.Health Behav.
Pub Date Free Form
Mar
Volume
36
Issue
2
Start Page
218
Other Pages
229
Notes
LR: 20150225; GR: R01 AA014007/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS/United States; GR: R01AA14007/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS/United States; JID: 9602338; NIHMS475613; OID: NLM: NIHMS475613; OID: NLM: PMC3693762; ppublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1945-7359; 1087-3244
Accession Number
PMID: 22370259
Language
eng
SubFile
Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
10.5993/AJHB.36.2.7 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
22370259
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To explore demographics, contextual factors, and health risk behaviors associated with nondaily smoking by college students. METHODS: In fall 2005, a random sample of 4100 students completed an online survey. RESULTS: Of those surveyed, 29% reported current smoking; of that 29%, 70% were nondaily smokers. Compared to daily smokers, nondaily smokers were younger, African American (compared to white), had mothers with higher education, belonged to Greek organizations, and attended private (vs public) schools. Nondaily smokers were less likely to have used illicit drugs. CONCLUSIONS: Nondaily and daily smokers differed on several demographic and contextual factors, but reported mostly similar health risk behaviors.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Sutfin,E.L., McCoy,T.P., Berg,C.J., Champion,H., Helme,D.W., O'Brien,M.C., Wolfson,M.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
PMC3693762
Editors