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WTS Database
The subject of interest is:
waterpipe, water-pipe, nargile, narghile, arguileh, arguile, shisha, sheesha, chichi, hubble bubble, hubbly bubbly, goza, hookah, bong
| Title | Pub Year | Author | SearchLink Sort descending |
|---|---|---|---|
| Molecular epidemiology of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases and Escherichia coli isolated from retail foods including chicken meat in Japan | 2014 | 1 Department of Pathophysiological Laboratory Science, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine , Nagoya, Japan . | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Foodborne pathogens and disease
Periodical, Abbrev.
Foodborne Pathog.Dis.
Pub Date Free Form
Feb
Volume
11
Issue
2
Start Page
104
Other Pages
110
Notes
JID: 101120121; 0 (DNA, Bacterial); 0 (Fluoroquinolones); EC 3.5.2.- (beta-lactamase CTX-2); EC 3.5.2.- (beta-lactamase TEM-3); EC 3.5.2.6 (beta-Lactamases); 2013/10/04 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1556-7125; 1535-3141
Accession Number
PMID: 24093132
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
10.1089/fpd.2013.1608 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24093132
Abstract
Contamination of retail meat with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli has been reported, but only limited data have been documented in Japan. One hundred fifty-three retail foods including chicken meat, beef, pork, and vegetables were purchased from 29 supermarkets between January and October in 2010. ESBL producers were recovered from each food sample using McConkey agar plate supplemented with 1 mg/L of cefotaxime. ESBL type was identified by DNA sequencing analysis after polymerase chain reaction amplification. Antibiogram, O serotype, plasmid replicon type, pulsotype, and multilocus sequence type were also determined. Fifty-two epidemiologically unrelated Escherichia coli isolates producing ESBL were recovered from 35 (22.9%) of 153 samples, all of which were chicken meat. ESBL types were mainly CTX-M-2 group followed by CTX-M-1 group and CTX-M-8 group. The numbers of bacterial isolates (8 of 21, 38.1%) harboring bla(CTX-M-8) recovered from imported meat samples were significantly larger than those of domestic ones (one of 31, 3.2%) (p
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Kawamura,K., Goto,K., Nakane,K., Arakawa,Y.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20131004
PMCID
Editors
|
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| Simultaneous determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their chlorination by-products in drinking water and the coatings of water pipes by automated solid-phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry | 2013 | ANSES, Nancy Laboratory for Hydrology, Water Chemistry Department, 40 Rue Lionnois, 54 000 Nancy, France. Electronic address: jtillner@live.com. | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal of chromatography.A
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Chromatogr.A
Pub Date Free Form
8-Nov
Volume
1315
Issue
Start Page
36
Other Pages
46
Notes
CI: Copyright (c) 2013; JID: 9318488; 0 (Acetates); 0 (Drinking Water); 0 (Polycyclic Hydrocarbons, Aromatic); 76845O8NMZ (ethyl acetate); OTO: NOTNLM; 2013/06/11 [received]; 2013/09/13 [revised]; 2013/09/16 [accepted]; 2013/09/19 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
Netherlands
ISSN/ISBN
1873-3778; 0021-9673
Accession Number
PMID: 24094751
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
10.1016/j.chroma.2013.09.047 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24094751
Abstract
In this study, an automated method for the simultaneous determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their chlorination by-products in drinking water was developed based on online solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The main focus was the optimisation of the solid-phase microextraction step. The influence of the agitation rate, type of fibre, desorption time, extraction time, extraction temperature, desorption temperature, and solvent addition was examined. The method was developed and validated using a mixture of 17 PAHs, 11 potential chlorination by-products (chlorinated and oxidised PAHs) and 6 deuterated standards. The limit of quantification was 10 ng/L for all target compounds. The validated method was used to analyse drinking water samples from three different drinking water distribution networks and the presumably coal tar-based pipe coatings of two pipe sections. A number of PAHs were detected in all three networks although individual compositions varied. Several PAH chlorination by-products (anthraquinone, fluorenone, cyclopenta[d,e,f]phenanthrenone, 3-chlorofluoranthene, and 1-chloropyrene) were also found, their presence correlating closely with that of their respective parent compounds. Their concentrations were always below 100 ng/L. In the coatings, all PAHs targeted were detected although concentrations varied between the two coatings (76-12,635 mg/kg and 12-6295 mg/kg, respectively). A number of chlorination by-products (anthraquinone, fluorenone, cyclopenta[d,e,f]phenanthrenone, 3-chlorofluoranthene, and 1-chloropyrene) were also detected (from 40 to 985 mg/kg), suggesting that the reaction of PAHs with disinfectant agents takes place in the coatings and not in the water phase after migration.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Elsevier B.V
Data Source
Authors
Tillner,J., Hollard,C., Bach,C., Rosin,C., Munoz,J.F., Dauchy,X.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20130919
PMCID
Editors
|
|||
| The perceptions of UK youth of branded and standardized, 'plain' cigarette packaging | 2014 | 1 School of Public Health & Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada.; 1 School of Public Health & Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada.; 2 Action on Smoking and Health, London, UK.; 2 Action on Smoking and Health, Lond | Read more... |
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
European journal of public health
Periodical, Abbrev.
Eur.J.Public Health
Pub Date Free Form
Aug
Volume
24
Issue
4
Start Page
537
Other Pages
543
Notes
CI: (c) The Author 2013; JID: 9204966; 2013/10/08 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1464-360X; 1101-1262
Accession Number
PMID: 24108274
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
10.1093/eurpub/ckt142 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24108274
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Tobacco packaging is an important form of promotion. Standardizing cigarette packages ('plain' packaging) represents a novel tobacco control policy. This study examined perceptions of branded and standardized cigarette packages among British youth. METHODS: Seven hundred twelve youth aged 11-17 completed an online survey. Participants viewed pairs of packages altered using a 3 x 2 factorial design: health warning type (40% text, 40% pictorial or 80% pictorial) x standardized pack colour (white vs. brown). A discrete-choice task was used in which participants selected packs based on attractiveness, taste, tar, health risk, impact of health warning and enticement to start smoking. Participants also compared regular Silk Cut and 'Superslims' Silk Cut packs. Participants completed a final selection task from two standardized and two branded packs. RESULTS: Warning type was significantly associated with all six outcomes: packs with larger pictorial warnings were more likely to be perceived as less attractive, less smooth, greater health risk, higher tar delivery, more effective health warnings and less likely to encourage initiation. The same pattern was found for brown vs. white standardized packages, with the exception of attractiveness and initiation. Compared with the regular Silk Cut pack, the 'Superslims' Silk Cut pack was perceived as significantly more favourable on all six outcomes. Finally, among respondents who selected a pack in the pack selection task, 95.1% selected a branded pack vs. 4.9% who selected a standardized pack. CONCLUSIONS: Increasing the size of pictorial health warnings and standardizing the appearance and shape of packages may discourage smoking initiation among young people.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Public Health Association
Data Source
Authors
Hammond,D., White,C., Anderson,W., Arnott,D., Dockrell,M.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20131008
PMCID
Editors
|
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| N'-{(E)-[5-(Hy-droxy-meth-yl)furan-2-yl]methyl-idene}pyridine-4-carbohydrazide dihydrate | 2013 | Department of Chemistry and Research Centre, PRNSS College, Mattanur 670 702, Kannur, Kerala, India. | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Acta crystallographica.Section E, Structure reports online
Periodical, Abbrev.
Acta Crystallogr.Sect.E.Struct.Rep.Online
Pub Date Free Form
27-Jul
Volume
69
Issue
Pt 8
Start Page
o1342
Other Pages
3
Notes
LR: 20140124; JID: 101089178; OID: NLM: PMC3793823; 2013/08/01 [ecollection]; 2013/06/30 [received]; 2013/07/20 [accepted]; 2013/07/27 [epublish]; epublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1600-5368; 1600-5368
Accession Number
PMID: 24109410
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article
DOI
10.1107/S1600536813020114 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24109410
Abstract
In the title compound, C12H11N3O3.2H2O, the dihedral angle formed by the planes of the pyridine and the furan rings of the organic carbohydrazide mol-ecule is 4.66 (7) degrees . In the crystal, these mol-ecules form stacks along the b-axis direction, neighbouring mol-ecules within each stack being related by inversion and the shortest distance between the centroids of the pyridine and furan rings being 3.714 (1) A. Mol-ecules from neighboring stacks are linked by pairs of N-Hcdots, three dots, centeredO hydrogen bonds. The water mol-ecules fill the channels between the stacks being linked by O-Hcdots, three dots, centeredO hydrogen bonds into helices along [010]. Besides this, water mol-ecules are involved in O-Hcdots, three dots, centeredN and O-Hcdots, three dots, centeredO hydrogen bonds with the carbohydrazide mol-ecules, thus forming a three-dimensional network, augmented by weak C-Hcdots, three dots, centeredO interactions.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Prasanna,M.K., Sithambaresan,M., Pradeepkumar,K., Kurup,M.R.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20130727
PMCID
PMC3793823
Editors
|
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| Drug susceptibility of matrix-encapsulated Candida albicans nano-biofilms | 2014 | Department of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, 78249. | Read more... |
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Biotechnology and bioengineering
Periodical, Abbrev.
Biotechnol.Bioeng.
Pub Date Free Form
Feb
Volume
111
Issue
2
Start Page
418
Other Pages
424
Notes
LR: 20160401; CI: (c) 2013; GR: 1R01DE023510-01/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/United States; GR: 5G12 RR013646-10/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States; GR: R01 DE023510/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/United States; GR: SC1 HL112629/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States; GR: SC1HL112629/HL/NHLBI
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1097-0290; 0006-3592
Accession Number
PMID: 24114441
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; IM
DOI
10.1002/bit.25120 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24114441
Abstract
The rise in the use of biomedical devices and implants has seen a concomitant surge in the advent of device-related nosocomial (hospital-acquired) infections of bacterial and fungal origins. The most common nosocomial fungal infection is candidiasis caused mainly by Candida albicans biofilms. Candidiasis is associated with an unacceptably high mortality rate, and there is an urgent need for the discovery of new antifungal drugs that prevent or control biofilm formation. To this end, we recently developed an ultra-high-throughput microarray platform consisting of nano-scale biofilms of C. albicans encapsulated in collagen or alginate hydrogel matrices for antifungal drug screening. Here, we report that the choice of matrix influences the apparent susceptibility of C. albicans to the common antifungal drugs, amphotericin B, and caspofungin. While amphotericin B is equally effective against biofilms grown in collagen and alginate matrices, caspofungin is effective only against biofilms grown only in alginate, but not in collagen. We demonstrate differences in the distribution of the drugs in the two matrices may contribute to the susceptibility of C. albicans nano-biofilms. In a larger context, our results highlight the importance of the choice of matrix as a parameter in 3D cell encapsulation, and suggest a screening strategy to predict drug performance in vivo.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Wiley Periodicals, Inc
Data Source
Authors
Srinivasan,A., Gupta,C.M., Agrawal,C.M., Leung,K.P., Lopez-Ribot,J.L., Ramasubramanian,A.K.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20131018
PMCID
PMC4331649
Editors
|
|||
| Overlap of functional heartburn and gastroesophageal reflux disease with irritable bowel syndrome | 2013 | Nicola de Bortoli, Irene Martinucci, Massimo Bellini, Santino Marchi, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Pisa, 56124 Pisa, Italy. | Read more... |
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
World journal of gastroenterology
Periodical, Abbrev.
World J.Gastroenterol.
Pub Date Free Form
21-Sep
Volume
19
Issue
35
Start Page
5787
Other Pages
5797
Notes
LR: 20151022; JID: 100883448; OID: NLM: PMC3793133; OTO: NOTNLM; 2012/09/24 [received]; 2012/11/14 [revised]; 2012/12/25 [accepted]; ppublish
Place of Publication
China
ISSN/ISBN
2219-2840; 1007-9327
Accession Number
PMID: 24124323
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Review; IM
DOI
10.3748/wjg.v19.i35.5787 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24124323
Abstract
Several studies indicate a significant degree of overlap between irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Likewise, both functional heartburn (FH) and IBS are functional digestive disorders that may occur in the same patients. However, data establishing a solid link between FH and IBS are lacking, mainly because the clinical definition of FH has undergone substantial changes over the years. The available literature on the overlap between GERD or FH and IBS highlights considerable heterogeneity in terms of the criteria and diagnostic procedures used to assess heartburn and IBS. In particular, several epidemiological studies included patients with concomitant IBS and GERD without any attempt to distinguish FH (as defined by the Rome III criteria) from GERD via pathophysiological investigations. Independent of these critical issues, there is preliminary evidence supporting a significant degree of FH-IBS overlap. This underscores the need for studies based on updated diagnostic criteria and accurate pathophysiological classifications, particularly to distinguish FH from GERD. This distinction would represent an essential starting point to achieving a better understanding of pathophysiology in the subclasses of patients with GERD and FH and properly assessing the different degrees of overlap between IBS and the subcategories of heartburn.The present review article intends to appraise and critically discuss current evidence supporting a possible concomitance of GERD or FH with IBS in the same patients and to highlight the pathophysiological relationships between these disorders.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
de Bortoli,N., Martinucci,I., Bellini,M., Savarino,E., Savarino,V., Blandizzi,C., Marchi,S.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
PMC3793133
Editors
|
|||
| Impact of active and passive smoking as risk factors for asthma and COPD in women presenting to primary care in Syria: first report by the WHO-GARD survey group | 2013 | National Center for Research in Chronic Respiratory Diseases, Tishreen University School of Medicine, Latakia, Syria. | Read more... |
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Periodical, Abbrev.
Int.J.Chron.Obstruct Pulmon Dis.
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
8
Issue
Start Page
473
Other Pages
482
Notes
LR: 20151119; JID: 101273481; 0 (Bronchodilator Agents); 0 (Tobacco Smoke Pollution); OID: NLM: PMC3794890; OTO: NOTNLM; 2013 [ecollection]; 2013/10/02 [epublish]; ppublish
Place of Publication
New Zealand
ISSN/ISBN
1178-2005; 1176-9106
Accession Number
PMID: 24124359
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Observational Study; Video-Audio Media; IM
DOI
10.2147/COPD.S50551 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24124359
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The burden of chronic respiratory disease (CRD) is alarming. International studies suggest that women with CRD are undersurveyed and underdiagnosed by physicians worldwide. It is unclear what the prevalence of CRD is in the general population of Syria, particularly among women, since there has never been a survey on CRD in this nation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of different patterns of smoking on CRD in women. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We extracted data on smoking patterns and outcome in women from the Global Alliance Against Chronic Respiratory Diseases survey. Using spirometric measurements before and after the use of inhaled bronchodilators, we tracked the frequency of CRD in females active and passive narghile or cigarette smokers presenting to primary care. We administered the questionnaire to 788 randomly selected females seen during 1 week in the fiscal year 2009-2010 in 22 primary care centers in six different regions of Syria. Inclusion criteria were age >6 years, presenting for any medical complaint. In this cross-sectional study, three groups of female subjects were evaluated: active smokers of cigarettes, active smokers of narghiles, and passive smokers of either cigarettes or narghiles. These three groups were compared to a control group of female subjects not exposed to active or passive smoking. RESULTS: Exposure to active cigarette smoke but not narghile smoke was associated with doctor-diagnosed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, neither cigarette nor narghile active smoking was associated with increased incidence of spirometrically diagnosed COPD. Paradoxically, exposure to passive smoking of either cigarettes or narghiles resulted in association with airway obstruction, defined as forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)/forced vital capacity (FVC)
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Mohammad,Y., Shaaban,R., Al-Zahab,B.A., Khaltaev,N., Bousquet,J., Dubaybo,B.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20131002
PMCID
PMC3794890
Editors
|
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| Brief, instructional smokeless tobacco use among cigarette smokers who do not intend to quit: a pilot randomized clinical trial | 2014 | Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences and Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC; | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco
Periodical, Abbrev.
Nicotine Tob.Res.
Pub Date Free Form
Apr
Volume
16
Issue
4
Start Page
397
Other Pages
405
Notes
LR: 20160218; GR: T32 DA007288/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States; JID: 9815751; 0 (Nitrosamines); OID: NLM: PMC3954419; 2013/10/15 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1469-994X; 1462-2203
Accession Number
PMID: 24130144
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
10.1093/ntr/ntt161 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24130144
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Low-nitrosamine smokeless tobacco (SLT) may have efficacy for smoking reduction and cessation, but its public health impact depends on how smokers use it. METHODS: This pilot study explored brief, instructional low-nitrosamine SLT use among smokers unmotivated to quit. Participants (N = 57) were randomized to either a free 2-week supply of Camel Snus group or a no-supply group. Of those randomized to use Camel Snus, half were told to use it to cope with smoking restrictions (Snus to Cope), and the remaining half were advised to use it to reduce smoking (Snus to Reduce). Participants were assessed before, during, and immediately after the intervention. RESULTS: Many Snus to Cope and Snus to Reduce participants reported daily use of Camel Snus, although the amount of use was low. Snus to Cope (18.4%) and Snus to Reduce (37.6%) participants reported a decline in number of cigarettes used per day, which was not reported by the control participants (p
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Burris,J.L., Carpenter,M.J., Wahlquist,A.E., Cummings,K.M., Gray,K.M.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20131015
PMCID
PMC3954419
Editors
|
|||
| Minnesota smokers' perceived helpfulness of 2009 federal tobacco tax increase in assisting smoking cessation: a prospective cohort study | 2013 | Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, 1300 South Second Street # 300, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA. Choix137@umn.edu. | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
BMC public health
Periodical, Abbrev.
BMC Public Health
Pub Date Free Form
18-Oct
Volume
13
Issue
Start Page
965
Other Pages
2458-13-965
Notes
LR: 20151119; JID: 100968562; OID: NLM: PMC3853445; 2013/07/24 [received]; 2013/10/14 [accepted]; 2013/10/18 [aheadofprint]; epublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1471-2458; 1471-2458
Accession Number
PMID: 24134094
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1186/1471-2458-13-965 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24134094
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The cost of cigarettes has been cited as a motivating factor for smokers to quit smoking, and a cigarette tax increase is an effective way to increase the cost of cigarettes. Scholars have suggested that smokers may see cigarette tax increases as commitment devices to help them quit smoking. Little is known about whether smokers actually think cigarette tax increases help them quit, and whether this perception predicts subsequent smoking cessation behaviors. We used data from the Minnesota Adult Tobacco Survey Cohort Study collected after the 2009 federal tobacco tax increase to answer these questions. METHODS: In 2009, 727 smokers were asked whether they thought the federal tobacco tax increase helped them to: (1) think about quitting, (2) cut down on cigarettes, and (3) make a quit attempt. We also collected data on demographics, number of cigarette price-minimizing strategies used, and cigarette consumption. In 2010, we assessed if these smokers had made a quit attempt, had cut down on their cigarette consumption, and had stopped smoking. Logistic regression models were used to assess the characteristics associated with the perceptions that the tax increase was helpful in assisting smoking cessation, and the association between these perceptions in 2009 and cessation behaviors in 2010. RESULTS: Overall, 65% of the sample thought that the 2009 tax increase helped them think about quitting, 47% thought it helped them cut down on cigarettes, and 29% thought it helped them make a quit attempt. Lower education, lower income, lower cigarette consumption, and using more cigarette price-minimizing strategies were associated with the perceptions that the tax increase was helpful in assisting smoking cessation (p
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Choi,K., Boyle,R.G.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20131018
PMCID
PMC3853445
Editors
|
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| Depression in smoking pregnant women: impact on motivation to quit smoking | 2014 | Service de maternite, groupe hospitalier mutualiste de Grenoble, 38000 Grenoble, France.; Institut Rhone-Alpes Auvergne de tabacologie (IRAAT), hopital de la Croix-Rousse, 103, grande rue de la Croix-Rousse, 69004 Lyon, France; Dispensaire Emile-Roux, 11, | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal de gynecologie, obstetrique et biologie de la reproduction
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Gynecol.Obstet.Biol.Reprod.(Paris)
Pub Date Free Form
Nov
Volume
43
Issue
9
Start Page
691
Other Pages
697
Notes
CI: Copyright (c) 2013; JID: 0322206; OTO: NOTNLM; 2013/07/01 [received]; 2013/09/09 [revised]; 2013/09/13 [accepted]; 2013/10/14 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
France
ISSN/ISBN
1773-0430; 0150-9918
Accession Number
PMID: 24135016
Language
fre
SubFile
English Abstract; Journal Article; Multicenter Study; IM
DOI
10.1016/j.jgyn.2013.09.005 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24135016
Abstract
Despite the organization of smoking cessation program, the percentage of pregnant smokers remains too high in France. The knowledge of the factors limiting success of the attempt can help the smoking cessation. AIM: To evaluate the prevalence of depressive disorders in pregnant smokers compared to nonsmokers; assess their impact on motivation stopping smoking; verify their identification can be performed by midwives. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Prospective multicenter survey on 792 women (435 smokers and 357 non-smokers), the assessment of the current depression is made by the Hospital Anxiety Depression scale, and motivation to quit smoking by the Richmond test. RESULTS: Pregnant smokers compared to non-smokers, have more frequent depressive disorders (current: OR=2.4; history: OR=2). These problems do not decrease the motivation to quit, they are associated with a high nicotine dependence and low socioeconomic levels. Their testing can be done by midwives. CONCLUSION: Systematic screening for depression in pregnant women smoking could facilitate smoking cessation.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Elsevier Masson SAS
Data Source
Authors
Dupre,F., Perriot,J., Defay,I., Lavessiere,C., Defay,F., Guillon,C., Mathern,G., Berland,M.
Original/Translated Title
Depression chez la femme enceinte fumeuse : impact sur la motivation a l'arret du tabac
URL
Date of Electronic
20131014
PMCID
Editors
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