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WTS Database
The subject of interest is:
waterpipe, water-pipe, nargile, narghile, arguileh, arguile, shisha, sheesha, chichi, hubble bubble, hubbly bubbly, goza, hookah, bong
| Title Sort descending | Pub Year | Author | SearchLink |
|---|---|---|---|
| Epidemiology of Dyspepsia and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) in Medical Students of Northern India | 2014 | Resident, Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College & Associated LN, GNEC and GB Pant Hospitals , New Delhi, India .; Under graduate student, Maulana Azad Medical College & Associated LN, GNEC and GB Pant Hospitals , New Delhi, India | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Clin.Diagn.Res.
Pub Date Free Form
Dec
Volume
8
Issue
12
Start Page
JC13
Other Pages
6
Notes
LR: 20150209; JID: 101488993; OID: NLM: PMC4316280; OTO: NOTNLM; 2014/07/29 [received]; 2014/10/16 [accepted]; 2014/12/05 [epublish]; ppublish
Place of Publication
India
ISSN/ISBN
2249-782X; 0973-709X
Accession Number
PMID: 25653974
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article
DOI
10.7860/JCDR/2014/10710.5318 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
25653974
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Dyspepsia and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) are perhaps one of the most common gastrointestinal diseases universally. The prevalence of dyspepsia ranges from 7-40% while the prevalence of IBS ranges between 3-22% in population based studies worldwide. AIM: This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence, socio-demographic and lifestyle associated risk factors of Dyspepsia and IBS among medical college students of urban Delhi, Northern India. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: It is a cross-sectional study and was carried out from January to March 2014 at Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 210 students from a Medical College were asked to complete a semi-structured questionnaire based on identification and socio-demographic data, questions pertaining to lifestyle and Rome III criteria. RESULTS: Of the valid 200 subjects, 90(45%) were males and 110(55%) were females, with a mean age of 20.43+/- 1.05 y. Majority of the subjects (diagnosed with uninvestigated dyspepsia and IBS) were in the age group of 18-20 y with female gender having higher odds for both. The prevalence of dyspepsia was 18% while that of IBS was 16.5%.Consumption of fatty food, cigarettes and low physical activity were observed as most significant correlates. CONCLUSION: Rome III criteria enables symptom based diagnosis of dyspepsia and IBS.The prevalence of dyspepsia and IBS in college students from Delhi is observed to be higher. Association with lifestyle related factors highlights the importance of modifications in their prevention.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Basandra,S., Bajaj,D.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20141205
PMCID
PMC4316280
Editors
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|||
| Epidemiology of esophageal cancer, especially adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and esophagogastric junction | 2000 | Department of Surgery, Hospital Clinic y Provincial, University of Barcelona Medical School, Spain. | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Recent results in cancer research.Fortschritte der Krebsforschung.Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer
Periodical, Abbrev.
Recent Results Cancer Res.
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
155
Issue
Start Page
1
Other Pages
14
Notes
LR: 20150828; JID: 0044671; RF: 82; ppublish
Place of Publication
GERMANY
ISSN/ISBN
0080-0015; 0080-0015
Accession Number
PMID: 10693234
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Review; IM
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
10693234
Abstract
The incidence of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and esophagogastric junction (EGJ) has been increasing over the past 15 years in western countries. Surgical series and population-based studies show that, by 1994, adenocarcinomas of the esophagus accounted for half of all esophageal cancer among white men. The causes of this increase in incidence remain to be elucidated. Esophageal adenocarcinomas and a portion of EGJ adenocarcinomas arise from long and short segments of specialized intestinal metaplasia (Barrett's esophagus). The prevalence of long segments of Barrett's esophagus (> 3 cm) in patients having endoscopy for reflux symptoms is 3%, and 1% in those undergoing endoscopy for any clinical indication. However, a silent majority of patients with Barrett's esophagus remain unrecognized in the general population and may not be diagnosed unless adenocarcinoma develops. Recent studies document a rise in the diagnosis of specialized intestinal metaplasia of the cardia. Nearly all these patients have associated carditis, and Helicobacter pylori infection has been linked to this condition. The possible origin of EGJ adenocarcinomas in the sequence carditis--specialized intestinal metaplasia needs to be clarified. Smoking and obesity are additional risk factors for adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and EGJ. Current data does not confirm H. pylori as a risk factor for cancer of the EGJ.
Descriptors
Adenocarcinoma/epidemiology/etiology/genetics, Barrett Esophagus/epidemiology/genetics, Esophageal Neoplasms/epidemiology/etiology/genetics, Esophagogastric Junction/pathology, Helicobacter Infections/complications, Humans, Incidence, Life Style
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Pera,M.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
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|||
| Epidemiology of gastroesophageal reflux disease | 2014 | Veterans Affairs Center for Clinical Management Research, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address: jhr@umich.edu.; Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan | Read more... |
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Gastroenterology clinics of North America
Periodical, Abbrev.
Gastroenterol.Clin.North Am.
Pub Date Free Form
Mar
Volume
43
Issue
1
Start Page
1
Other Pages
14
Notes
CI: Published by Elsevier Inc.; JID: 8706257; Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus; OTO: NOTNLM; 2013/12/27 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1558-1942; 0889-8553
Accession Number
PMID: 24503355
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Review; IM
DOI
10.1016/j.gtc.2013.11.006 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24503355
Abstract
The prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms increased approximately 50% until the mid-1990s, when it plateaued. The incidence of complications related to GERD including hospitalization, esophageal strictures, esophageal adenocarcinoma, and mortality also increased during that time period, but the increase in esophageal adenocarcinoma has since slowed, and the incidence of strictures has decreased since the mid-1990s. GERD is responsible for the greatest direct costs in the United States of any gastrointestinal disease, and most of those expenditures are for pharmacotherapy. Risk factors for GERD include obesity, poor diet, lack of physical activity, consumption of tobacco and alcohol, and respiratory diseases.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Rubenstein,J.H., Chen,J.W.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20131227
PMCID
Editors
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|||
| Epidemiology of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a general population-based study in Xi'an of Northwest China | 2004 | Department of Gastroenterology, Second Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, Shaanxi Province, China. jinhaiwang@hotmail.com | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
World journal of gastroenterology
Periodical, Abbrev.
World J.Gastroenterol.
Pub Date Free Form
1-Jun
Volume
10
Issue
11
Start Page
1647
Other Pages
1651
Notes
LR: 20151119; JID: 100883448; OID: NLM: PMC4572771; ppublish
Place of Publication
China
ISSN/ISBN
1007-9327; 1007-9327
Accession Number
PMID: 15162542
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
15162542
Abstract
AIM: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common disorder in the Western population, but detailed population-based data in China are limited. The aim of this study was to understand the epidemiology of symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux (SGER) in adults of Xi'an, a northwestern city of China, and to explore the potential risk factors of GERD. METHODS: Symptoms suggestive of GERD, functional dyspepsia (FD), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), upper respiratory diseases and some potential risk factors were investigated in a face-to-face manner in a region-stratified random samples of 2789 residents aged 18-70 years in Xi'an by using a standardized questionnaire. METHODS: With a response rate of 91.8%, the prevalence of SGER was 16.98% (95% CI, 14.2-18.92) in Xi'an adults, and no gender-related difference was observed (P<0.05). SGER was more common among subjects aged 30-70 years than in those aged 18-29 years (P<0.01). The prevalence of SGER in rural, urban and suburban subjects was 21.07%, 17.44% and 12.12%, respectively, and there was a significant difference between rural, urban and suburban regions (P<0.05). Compared with subjects without SGER, the prevalence of symptoms suggestive of FD and IBS, pneumonia, asthma, bronchitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis, chronic cough, wheeze, globus sensation, oral ulcer and snore was significantly increased in subjects with SGER (P<0.01). Heavy smoking (OR=5.76; CI, 3.70-6.67), heavy alcohol use (OR=2.85; CI, 1.67-4.49), peptic ulcer (OR=5.76; CI, 3.99-8.32), cerebral palsy (OR=3.97; CI, 1.97-8.00), abdominal operation (OR=2.69; CI, 1.75-4.13), obesity (OR=2.16; CI, 1.47-3.16), excessive food intake (OR=1.43; CI, 1.17-1.15), sweet food (OR=1.23; CI, 0.89-1.54), and consumption of coffee (OR=1.23; CI, 0.17-2.00) were independently associated with SGER. The episodes of GERD were commonly precipitated by dietary factors (66.05%), followed by body posture (26.54%), ill temper (23.72%), fatigue (22.32%) and stress (10.93%). CONCLUSION: GERD is common in Xi'an's adult population with a mild or moderate degree. The etiology and pathogenesis of GERD are probably associated with FD, IBS, and some respiratory, laryngopharyngeal and odontostological diseases or symptoms. Some lifestyles, diseases and dietary factors are the risk factors of GERD.
Descriptors
Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Aged, China/epidemiology, Female, Gastroesophageal Reflux/epidemiology, Humans, Laryngitis/epidemiology, Lung Diseases/epidemiology, Male, Middle Aged, Pharyngitis/epidemiology, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Rural Population/statistics & numerical data, Sex Distribution, Surveys and Questionnaires, Urban Population/statistics & numerical data
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Wang,J. H., Luo,J. Y., Dong,L., Gong,J., Tong,M.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
PMC4572771
Editors
|
|||
| Epidemiology of Lung Cancer | 2016 | Department of Oncology, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA. schwarta@karmanos.org.; Department of Oncology, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA. cotem@k | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
Periodical, Abbrev.
Adv.Exp.Med.Biol.
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
893
Issue
Start Page
21
Other Pages
41
Notes
JID: 0121103; OTO: NOTNLM; ppublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
0065-2598; 0065-2598
Accession Number
PMID: 26667337
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Review; IM
DOI
10.1007/978-3-319-24223-1_2 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26667337
Abstract
Lung cancer continues to be one of the most common causes of cancer death despite understanding the major cause of the disease: cigarette smoking. Smoking increases lung cancer risk 5- to 10-fold with a clear dose-response relationship. Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke among nonsmokers increases lung cancer risk about 20%. Risks for marijuana and hookah use, and the new e-cigarettes, are yet to be consistently defined and will be important areas for continued research as use of these products increases. Other known environmental risk factors include exposures to radon, asbestos, diesel, and ionizing radiation. Host factors have also been associated with lung cancer risk, including family history of lung cancer, history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and infections. Studies to identify genes associated with lung cancer susceptibility have consistently identified chromosomal regions on 15q25, 6p21 and 5p15 associated with lung cancer risk. Risk prediction models for lung cancer typically include age, sex, cigarette smoking intensity and/or duration, medical history, and occupational exposures, however there is not yet a risk prediction model currently recommended for general use. As lung cancer screening becomes more widespread, a validated model will be needed to better define risk groups to inform screening guidelines.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Schwartz,A.G., Cote,M.L.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
|||
| Epidemiology of Oral Cancer in Iran: a Systematic Review | 2015 | Hematology and Oncology Ward, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran E-mail : saberazami@yahoo.com, Dr.naghavii@gmail.com. | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
Periodical, Abbrev.
Asian Pac.J.Cancer.Prev.
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
16
Issue
13
Start Page
5427
Other Pages
5432
Notes
JID: 101130625; ppublish
Place of Publication
Thailand
ISSN/ISBN
1513-7368; 1513-7368
Accession Number
PMID: 26225689
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review; IM
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26225689
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Oral cancer stands among the 10 top causes of cancer death in the world. Considering the role of epidemiologic information on planning and effective interventions, the present study aimed to investigate the epidemiology of oral cancer in Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The required information for this systematic review study was obtained from PubMed, Google Scholar, CINAHL,SID, Medlib, Magiran and Iranmedex databases, using key words "cancer", "oral cancer", "squamous cell carcinoma", "oral cavity carcinoma" and their Persian equivalents in combination with keywords of epidemiology, prevalence, etiology, frequency, and Iran from 1990 to 2014. From 1,065 related studies found, finally 25 were included to the study. RESULTS: The mean age of 8,248 patients in 25 studies was 54.0+/-15.1 years. The male/female ratio for oral cancer was 1.91. Tongue with average percentage of 29.9 was the most involved site. Regarding microscopic grade, 65.7% of cases were grade 1. SCCs, accounting for an average of 70.0%, was the most common among all types of oral cancer. In the majority of studies, smoking including cigarette, hookah, and tobacco consumption was found to be a risk factor. CONCLUSIONS: The epidemiological pattern of oral cancer in Iran is somewhat similar to that of other countries. Yet the information on hand in this field is limited and considering the role of epidemiological data we suggest conducting more accurate studies to catch data that is required for effective programs and interventions.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Maleki,D., Ghojazadeh,M., Mahmoudi,S.S., Mahmoudi,S.M., Pournaghi-Azar,F., Torab,A., Piri,R., Azami-Aghdash,S., Naghavi-Behzad,M.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
|||
| Epidemiology of voice disorders among male school teachers in Khamis Mushayt city, Saudi Arabia | 2014 | Read more... | |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Periodical, Abbrev.
Pub Date Free Form
21-Jul
Volume
Issue
Start Page
Other Pages
Notes
ID: imsear.hellis.org-123456789-152939
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
Accession Number
Language
en
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Background: A teacher with voice disorders is displaying a form of limitation in the teaching activity. Aims & Objective: To assess the magnitude of voice disorders among teachers and to identify the possible risk factors associated with voice disorders. Material and Methods: A total of 380 teachers were included. The researcher developed a questionnaire for data collection which comprised personal characteristics and symptoms of voice complaints during the last scholastic year. The Voice Handicap Index was used for assessment of voice and its effects on the life of a teacher. Results: Most teachers experienced voice related symptoms during the last year (80.9%). Some had 1-2 symptoms (43.2%) while others had more than two symptoms (37.6%). The most frequent voice-related symptoms were dry throat (42.1%), sore throat (33.5%) and hoarseness of voice (32.9%). More than one third of teachers consulted a physician for their voice-related problems (35%). Moderate to serious severity of voice handicap index were reported by 8.2% of the teachers. There was an increasing prevalence of moderate to severe grade of voice handicap according to age group (p=0.004). Practice of non-healthy habits (e.g., smoking of cigarette, sheesha or moaassal and qat chewing) was associated with significantly higher prevalence of moderate to severe grade of voice handicap (p
Descriptors
Links
http://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/ghl/resource/en/oai-imsear.hellis.org-123456789-152939
Book Title
Database
IMSEAR; http://www.globalhealthlibrary.net/
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Saleem,Safar A.l, Saleem,Mohammed A.l
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
|||
| Epidemiology, attitudes and perceptions toward cigarettes and hookah smoking amongst adults in Jordan | 2015 | Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Mutah, 61710, Karak, Jordan. mabuhelalah@yahoo.co.uk.; Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.; Faculty o | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Environmental health and preventive medicine
Periodical, Abbrev.
Environ.Health.Prev.Med.
Pub Date Free Form
Nov
Volume
20
Issue
6
Start Page
422
Other Pages
433
Notes
LR: 20151105; JID: 9609642; OID: NLM: PMC4626463 [Available on 11/01/16]; OTO: NOTNLM; PMCR: 2016/11/01 00:00; 2015/06/29 [received]; 2015/07/06 [accepted]; 2015/07/21 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
Japan
ISSN/ISBN
1347-4715; 1342-078X
Accession Number
PMID: 26194452
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1007/s12199-015-0483-1 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26194452
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: The aims of this study are to assess cigarette and hookah smoking rates amongst adult population in Jordan and to determine predictors of smoking status. Selected beliefs, perceptions and attitudes toward cigarettes and hookah smoking were also assessed. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted in five regional governorates of Jordan through face-to-face interviews on a random sample of adult population aged 18-79 years. Data was collected using a piloted questionnaire based on the Global Adult Tobacco Questionnaire. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of cigarette smoking in our sample (869) was 59.1 % amongst males and 23.3 % amongst females, while the overall prevalence of hookah smoking was 18.9 % amongst males and 23.1 % amongst females. Leisure and imitation were the most commonly reported reasons for smoking. Regardless of smoking status, people were aware of health risks associated smoking and also had negative perceptions toward smoking. CONCLUSIONS: Smoking rates for both genders have reached alarmingly high rates in Jordan. There is an urgent need for a comprehensive national programme to target the country's growing burden of smoking. Suggestions on leisure time activities should be included in such programmes.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Abu-Helalah,M.A., Alshraideh,H.A., Al-Serhan,A.A., Nesheiwat,A.I., Da'na,M., Al-Nawafleh,A.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20150721
PMCID
PMC4626463
Editors
|
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| Equipment for testing the water-tightness of drinking water pipe joints in relation to the new requirements of installation and repair of pipes damaged by war.; Attrezzature per la prova ed il controllo di tenuta dei giunti delle condutture per acque pota | 1951 | Vacino, E. | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Rendiconti - Istituto superiore di sanitÃ
Periodical, Abbrev.
Rend Ist Sup Sanit
Pub Date Free Form
/
Volume
14
Issue
1
Start Page
5
Other Pages
18
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0370-5811
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
article, PLUMBING, sanitation
Links
Book Title
Database
MEDLINE
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Vacino,E.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
|||
| ER-YAG laser pretreatment effect on in vitro secondary caries formation around composite restorations | 2001 | Departamento de Materiales Dentales, Escuela de Odontologia, Universidad de Granada, Spain. | Read more... |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
American Journal of Dentistry
Periodical, Abbrev.
Am.J.Dent.
Pub Date Free Form
Feb
Volume
14
Issue
1
Start Page
46
Other Pages
49
Notes
LR: 20151119; JID: 8806701; 0 (Acetates); 0 (Aluminum Silicates); 0 (Composite Resins); 0 (Phosphoric Acids); 0 (Resin Cements); 0 (Z100 composite resin); 58784XQC3Y (Yttrium); 7631-86-9 (Silicon Dioxide); 77B218D3YE (Erbium); 90881-69-9 (Scotchbond); C6V
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
0894-8275; 0894-8275
Accession Number
PMID: 11806480
Language
eng
SubFile
Clinical Trial; Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; D
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
11806480
Abstract
PURPOSE: This in vitro study determined if Er-YAG laser used in instead of acid-etching influenced artificial secondary caries formation in enamel and root surfaces. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Class V cavities were prepared in buccal and lingual surfaces of 10 extracted caries-free molars, with cervical margins in the root surface and occlusal margins in enamel. The specimens were randomly assigned to 2 groups: Group 1: Enamel and dentin etched with 35% phosphoric acid gel (Scotchbond 15s, rinse 10s; n=5 teeth with 2 cavities per specimen, 10 occlusal and 10 root surface margins at caries risk). Group 2: Enamel and dentin surfaces conditioned using a pulsed Er-YAG laser (KAVO) with 2.94 microm wavelength, 250 micros pulse duration, 300 mJ for enamel and 250 mJ for root surface pulse energy, 2 Hz repetition rate, and water cooling (n=5 teeth with 2 cavities per specimen, 10 occlusal and 10 root surface margins at caries risk). The cavity preparations were restored with a wet-bonding technique (Scotchbond 1 adhesive system) and a hybrid resin, light-cured composite (Z100, A3 shade), according to the manufacturer's instructions. Acid-resistant varnish was applied leaving the restoration and a 1 mm rim of adjacent surface enamel and root surface exposed. The specimens were thermocycled (5-50 degrees C, 500 cycles, dwell time 30s). Following artificial caries formation (2.2 mM calcium, 2.2 mM phosphate, 50 mM acetic acid, 5.0 mg/L fluoride, pH 4.25, 10 days), longitudinal sections (3/tooth, 30 occlusal and cervical caries risk sites per group) were taken for polarized light microscopic examination (water imbibition). Primary surface lesion depth and wall lesion frequency was determined and compared between groups (Student's t-test). RESULTS: Er-YAG laser irradiation resulted in a 56% reduction in primary enamel surface lesion depth (116 microm mean depth) when compared with the acid-etched group (263 microm mean depth), and a 39% decrease in root surface lesion depth (194 microm mean depth) compared with that (316 microm mean depth) for acid-etching pretreatment (P0.05) between treatment groups.
Descriptors
Acetates, Acid Etching, Dental, Aluminum Silicates, Composite Resins/chemistry, Dental Caries/pathology/prevention & control, Dental Caries Susceptibility, Dental Cavity Preparation/classification, Dental Enamel/radiation effects/ultrastructure, Dental Restoration, Permanent, Dentin/radiation effects/ultrastructure, Erbium, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Low-Level Light Therapy, Microscopy, Polarization, Molar, Phosphoric Acids/administration & dosage, Recurrence, Resin Cements/chemistry, Silicon Dioxide, Statistics as Topic, Thermodynamics, Tooth Demineralization/pathology/prevention & control, Tooth Root/radiation effects/ultrastructure, Yttrium, Zirconium
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Ceballos,L., Toledano,M., Osorio,R., Garcia-Godoy,F., Flaitz,C., Hicks,J.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
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