Image
WTS Database
The subject of interest is:
waterpipe, water-pipe, nargile, narghile, arguileh, arguile, shisha, sheesha, chichi, hubble bubble, hubbly bubbly, goza, hookah, bong
| Title | Pub Year | Author | SearchLink Sort descending |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tobacco use among students aged 13-15 years--Baghdad, Iraq, 2008 | 2009 | Read more... | |
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Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep
Periodical, Abbrev.
MMWR Morb.Mortal.Wkly.Rep.
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
58
Issue
12
Start Page
305
Other Pages
8
Notes
ID: 19343010
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
Accession Number
Language
en
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
In 2008, Iraq's parliament ratified the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC), which obligates participants to establish tobacco use monitoring, surveillance, and evaluation systems. Lack of data on adolescent tobacco use in Iraq led the Ministry of Health (MOH) to conduct the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) in Baghdad in 2008. GYTS is a school-based survey of students aged 13--15 years that is self-administered in classes in selected schools. As in most Middle East countries, tobacco use in Iraq takes the form of cigarettes and shisha. Based on GYTS results, 7.4% of students aged 13--15 years reported having ever smoked cigarettes, 12.9% had ever smoked shisha, 3.2% currently smoked cigarettes, and 6.3% currently smoked shisha. Among never smokers aged 13--15 years, 13.0% reported they were likely to initiate cigarette smoking in the next year. Future declines in adolescent tobacco use in Iraq (and Baghdad) could be enhanced by expanding existing tobacco control programs to include prevention and cessation of the use of cigarettes and shisha, implementing measures that discourage adolescents who have never smoked from initiating tobacco use, expanding legislation to ban exposure to secondhand smoke in all indoor workplaces, and enacting legislation banning pro-tobacco advertising and sponsorship.
Descriptors
Smoking/epidemiology, Students, Adolescent, Advertising as Topic, Data Collection, Female, Humans, Iraq/epidemiology, Male, Public Policy, Tobacco Smoke Pollution/statistics & numerical data
Links
http://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/ghl/resource/en/mdl-19343010
Book Title
Database
MEDLINE; http://www.globalhealthlibrary.net/
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
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| Waterpipe smoking as a replacement for cigarette smoking | 2007 | Read more... | |
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Pharmazeutische Zeitung
Periodical, Abbrev.
Pharm.Ztg.
Pub Date Free Form
2007/08
Volume
152
Issue
34
Start Page
30
Other Pages
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0031-7136
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
nicotine, tobacco smoke, smoking, human, note, risk reduction, water pipe smoking, world health organization
Links
Book Title
Wasserpfeife als einstieg fürs rauchen
Database
Embase
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
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| Patterns of waterpipe tobacco smoking among US young adults, 2013− 2014 | 2017 | Read more... | |
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
American Journal of Preventive Medicine
Periodical, Abbrev.
Am.J.Prev.Med.
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
52
Issue
4
Start Page
507
Other Pages
512
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Elsevier
Data Source
google
Authors
Salloum, Ramzi G, Thrasher, James F, Getz, Kayla R, Barnett, Tracey E, Asfar, Taghrid, Maziak, Wasim
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
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| Water pipes made of copper and concentration of heavy metals | 2000 | Read more... | |
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Zeitschrift fur Umweltmedizin
Periodical, Abbrev.
Zeit.Umweltmed.
Pub Date Free Form
2000/
Volume
8
Issue
5
Start Page
281
Other Pages
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
1436-3208
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
copper, health hazard, heavy metal poisoning, human, note, pH, risk factor, tube, water analysis, water contamination, water supply
Links
Book Title
Turkiser schimmer im waschbec ken
Database
Embase
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
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| Some chemical and biological effects of cigarettes and Hubbell bubble smoking | 1990 | Read more... | |
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Bulletin of Alexandria Faculty of Medicine
Periodical, Abbrev.
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
26
Issue
1
Start Page
175
Other Pages
85
Notes
ID: 17970
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
Accession Number
Language
english
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
The study was performed on 50 adult male cigarette and hubble smokers. The aim was to study and compare the cigarette and hubble bubble smoke on some chemical and biological functions of the smoke component. Plasma epinephrine, glucose, lactate/pyruvate ratio, growth hormone, free fatty acids, and cortisol were significantly higher in smokers than non smokers especially cigarette smokers. Plasma insulin concentration showed a significantly delayed response to the increased blood glucose. Plasma proteins, urea, pyruvate, creatinine and vitamin B12 were significantly reduced inn smokers than non smokers especially cigarette smokers. Both blood erythrocytes and leucocytes were increased significantly in smokers. Blood gases showed significantly low PaO2, significant blood level of Co fraction, while PaCO2 was unaffected. Urinary catecholamines were significantly higher in smokers especially in cigarette smokers
Descriptors
Humans, Male, Smoking/adverse effects, Tobacco/metabolism
Links
http://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/ghl/resource/en/emro-17970
Book Title
Database
GHL; http://www.globalhealthlibrary.net/
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Abo Shamaa,M. N., Osman,H. A., Kamel,M. R.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
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| The Hubbly-Bubbly. | 2004 | Abu-Halimah, A., Brown University School Program in Internal Medicine, Memorial Hospital, USA. | Read more... |
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Medicine and health, Rhode Island
Periodical, Abbrev.
Med.Health R.I.
Pub Date Free Form
/
Volume
87
Issue
9
Start Page
279
Other Pages
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
1086-5462
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
article, human, Middle East, smoking, social behavior, United States
Links
Book Title
Database
MEDLINE
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Abu-Halimah,A., Crausman,R. S.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
|||
| Railroad installs 1600 foot wastewater line in 3 days | 1975 | Read more... | |
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Periodical, Abbrev.
WATER SEWAGE WKS
Pub Date Free Form
1975/
Volume
122
Issue
2
Start Page
74
Other Pages
75
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
This paper briefly details the use of Mono Line, a high density polyethylene waste water pipe, for the new industrial waste line at Milwaukee Railroad's St. Paul, Minn. shops. Mono Line is an engineered pipe with a wall thickness based on internal operating pressures and pipe size. It is a pipe designed for direct burial; a high degree of resistance to chemicals makes it ideal for carrying effluents, waste and sewage. It was particularly suitable for the St. Paul yards installation, since leaching action through the cinder fill set up corrosive sulfuric acid conditions destructive to ordinary pipe material.
Descriptors
environmental health
Links
Book Title
Database
Embase
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
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| Lead in the environment; from where does it come and what becomes of it? | 1974 | Read more... | |
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Chemisch Weekblad
Periodical, Abbrev.
CHEM.WEEKBL.
Pub Date Free Form
1974/
Volume
70
Issue
8
Start Page
M11; M12
Other Pages
M11; M12
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0009-2932
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Lead has been used by man since earliest historical times. Its present day applications include batteries, roofing, water pipes and radioactive shielding. Lead compounds are used in the paint industry, as additives to gasoline, in the glass industry, in type making and in pesticides. Lead can also be released in the atmosphere through natural means, such as forest fires and volcanic activity. Ten times as much lead arrives in the atmosphere from human activities, and the greatest part originates with the burning of gasoline. Lead exists in the atmosphere in particles. The concept of the Mass Equivalent Diameter (MED) used in measuring these particles is described as the fictitious diameter which is equivalent to the diameter of a pure spherical particle of a mass with the same falling speed as the particle in question. Mobility of these particles in exhaust gases is discussed. Lifetime in the atmosphere is also important, and appears to range from 20 to 40 days. Lead is also released into the soil and waters, and its concentration has increased sharply since World War II as a result of increased gasoline consumption on a world scale.
Descriptors
environmental health
Links
Book Title
LOOD IN HET MILIEU; WAAR KOMT HET VANDAAN EN WAT GEBEURT ERMEE?
Database
Embase
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
|||
| - Prevalence, correlates and patterns of waterpipe smoking among secondary school students in southeast London: a cross-sectional study.; - Waterpipe Tobacco Smoking among Arab Youth; a Cross-Country Study.; - Waterpipe Tobacco Smoking and Susceptibility | Read more... | ||
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Generic
Periodical, Full
Periodical, Abbrev.
- BMC Public Health; - Ethn Dis; - Prev Chronic Dis; - Nicotine Tob Res; - Nicotine Tob Res; - Nicotine Tob Res; - Nicotine Tob Res; - Environ Res; - Tob Control; - Tob Control; - Tob Control; - Tob Control; - Tob Control; - Tob Control; - Tob C(TRUNCATED
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
Issue
- 1; - 1; - 9; - 6; - 5; - e4; - 2; - e4; - 5; - 7
Start Page
- 108; - 107; - E24; - 34; - 1120; - 667; - 552; - 568; - e275; - i3; - 125; - i22; - i44; - e264; - 509; - i54; - i13; - i31; - i60; - CD005549
Other Pages
Notes
ID: - 26830194; ID: - 26843803; ID: - 26890407; ID: - 25096252; ID: - 25542922; ID: - 25257982; ID: - 25143297; ID: - 26298558; ID: - 26149455; ID: - 25298368; ID: - 23988862; ID: - 25666550; ID: - 25492935; ID: - 24827977; ID: - 25052859; ID: - 25480544;
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
Accession Number
Language
- en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en; - en
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
- MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE; - MEDLINE
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Original/Translated Title
URL
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4736266/?tool=pubmed; - http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-2770-1; - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4738847/?tool=pubmed; - http://dx.doi.org/10.18865/ed.26.1.107; - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
|||
| Radioactivity levels in jurak and moasel, comparison with cigarette tobacco | 1995 | Abdul-Majid, S., Nuclear Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah-21413, Saudi Arabia | Read more... |
|
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.RADIOANAL.NUCL.CHEM.
Pub Date Free Form
1995/
Volume
194
Issue
2
Start Page
371
Other Pages
377
Notes
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
0236-5731
Accession Number
Language
SubFile
DOI
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
Abstract
Jurak and moasel are tobacco products that contain, in addition to tobacco, juice of sugar cane, fruits, spices, tar and nicotine. These products are smoked by hubble-bubble, a popular smoking habit in the Middle Eastern and North African countries. Charcoal is put directly on these products during smoking and the smoke passes through water for cooling purpose before it goes to the lung, without filtering. Radioactivity levels were measured in these products, tobacco leaves, charcoal and in cigarette tobacco of most well known brand names by gamma spectrometry system consisting of HPGe detector coupled to a PC-based 8192 channel mutlichannel analyzer. The average 226Ra concentrations in jurak, moasel, tobacco leaves, charcoal and cigarette tobacco in Bq/kg were: 3.4, 1.8, 3.2, 2.9 and 7 respectively; that of 232Th were: 3.8, 2.6, 3.5, 2.2 and 7.8 respectively; that of 40K were 620, 445, 511, 163 and 876 respectively. It is expected that a jurak smoker inhales 10 times the radioactivity and a moasal smoker twice that compared to a 25 cigarette/d smoker.
Descriptors
charcoal, potassium 40, radium 226, thorium 232, Africa, smoking, conference paper, radioactive contamination, radioactivity, spectrometry, tobacco
Links
Book Title
Database
Embase
Publisher
Data Source
Embase
Authors
Abdul-Majid,S., Kutbi,I. I., Basabrain,M.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
|
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