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Shisha..... modern society killer 2014
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Print(0)
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Journal Article
Periodical, Full
JPMA.The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Pak.Med.Assoc.
Pub Date Free Form
May
Volume
64
Issue
5
Start Page
604
Other Pages
Notes
JID: 7501162; ppublish
Place of Publication
Pakistan
ISSN/ISBN
0030-9982; 0030-9982
Accession Number
PMID: 25272559
Language
eng
SubFile
Letter; IM
DOI
6488 [pii]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
25272559
Abstract
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Khan,M.S., Shahid,N., Qurrat-ul-Ain
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Effect of shisha (waterpipe) smoking on lung functions and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) among Saudi young adult shisha smokers 2014 Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2925, Riyadh 11461 Saudi Arabia. smeo@ksu.edu.sa.; Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2925, Riyadh 11461 Saudi Arabia. K_a_Z_h@hotmail
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Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
International journal of environmental research and public health
Periodical, Abbrev.
Int.J.Environ.Res.Public.Health.
Pub Date Free Form
17-Sep
Volume
11
Issue
9
Start Page
9638
Other Pages
9648
Notes
JID: 101238455; 31C4KY9ESH (Nitric Oxide); OID: NLM: PMC4199040; 2014/06/15 [received]; 2014/09/02 [revised]; 2014/09/03 [accepted]; epublish
Place of Publication
Switzerland
ISSN/ISBN
1660-4601; 1660-4601
Accession Number
PMID: 25233010
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
10.3390/ijerph110909638 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
25233010
Abstract
Shisha (waterpipe) smoking is becoming a more prevalent form of tobacco consumption, and is growing worldwide, particularly among the young generation in the Middle East. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the effects of shisha smoking on lung functions and Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) among Saudi young adults. We recruited 146 apparently healthy male subjects (73 control and 73 shisha smokers). The exposed group consisted of male shisha smokers, with mean age 21.54 +/- 0.41 (mean +/- SEM) range 17-33 years. The control group consisted of similar number (73) of non-smokers with mean age 21.36 +/- 0.19 (mean +/- SEM) range 18-28 years. Between the groups we considered the factors like age, height, weight, gender, ethnicity and socioeconomic status to estimate the impact of shisha smoking on lung function and fractional exhaled nitric oxide. Lung function test was performed by using an Spirovit-SP-1 Electronic Spirometer. Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) was measured by using Niox Mino. A significant decrease in lung function parameters FEV1, FEV1/FVC Ratio, FEF-25%, FEF-50%, FEF-75% and FEF-75-85% was found among shisha smokers relative to their control group. There was also a significant reduction in the Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide among Shisha smokers compared to control group.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Meo,S.A., AlShehri,K.A., AlHarbi,B.B., Barayyan,O.R., Bawazir,A.S., Alanazi,O.A., Al-Zuhair,A.R.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20140917
PMCID
PMC4199040
Editors
Comparison of end tidal carbon monoxide (eCO) levels in shisha (water pipe) and cigarette smokers 2014 Post-graduate trainee in pulmonology Department, Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan.; Chair Person business administration, Indus University, Karachi, Pakistan.; Head of Department in pulmonology Department, Jinnah Post Graduate Medica
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Print(0)
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Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Tobacco induced diseases
Periodical, Abbrev.
Tob Induc Dis.
Pub Date Free Form
4-Jul
Volume
12
Issue
1
Start Page
10
Other Pages
9625-12-10. eCollection 2014
Notes
LR: 20140912; JID: 101201591; OID: NLM: PMC4158767; OTO: NOTNLM; 2014 [ecollection]; 2013/12/18 [received]; 2014/06/18 [accepted]; 2014/07/04 [epublish]; epublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
2070-7266; 1617-9625
Accession Number
PMID: 25206319
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article
DOI
10.1186/1617-9625-12-10 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
25206319
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Measuring eCo is rapid, non-invasive and inexpensive tool and correlate correctly with carboxyhemoglobin levels in blood. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the increase in end tidal carbon monoxide (eCO) levels in exhaled breath of passive smokers and healthy smokers after cigarette and shisha smoking. FINDINGS: In a cross sectional study eCO levels were measured in 70 subjects (24 cigarette smokers, 20 shisha smoker, 26 passive smokers) by use of portable device. Smokers were asked to smoke shisha for 30 mins in shisha cafe or to smoke 5 cigarettes in 30 mins in a restaurant. eCo levels were measured at baseline (30 mins), 35 mins, 60 mins and 90 mins in all groups after entry to the venue. The baseline mean eCO level among cigarette smokers was 3.5 +/- 0.6 ppm (part per million), passive cigarette smokers 3.7+/-1.0 ppm, shisha smokers 27.7+/-4.9 ppm and passive shisha smokers 18.3+/-8.4 ppm .The mean increase in eCO after 90 min among smokers was 9.4+/-4.6 (p
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Akhter,S., Ali Warraich,U., Rizvi,N., Idrees,N., Zaina,F.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20140704
PMCID
PMC4158767
Editors
Bibliometric analysis of scientific publications on waterpipe (narghile, shisha, hookah) tobacco smoking during the period 2003-2012 2014 Poison Control and Drug Information Center (PCDIC), College of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine. saedzyoud@yahoo.com.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Tobacco induced diseases
Periodical, Abbrev.
Tob Induc Dis.
Pub Date Free Form
13-Apr
Volume
12
Issue
1
Start Page
7
Other Pages
12/7/9625
Notes
LR: 20140418; JID: 101201591; OID: NLM: PMC3989780; 2013/11/22 [received]; 2014/04/08 [accepted]; 2014/04/13 [aheadofprint]; epublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
2070-7266; 1617-9625
Accession Number
PMID: 24725483
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article
DOI
10.1186/1617-9625-12-7 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24725483
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Waterpipe tobacco smoking has spread worldwide. However, the evaluation of scientific output in the field of waterpipe tobacco smoking has not been studied yet. The main objectives of this study were to analyze worldwide research output in the waterpipe tobacco smoking field, and to examine the authorship pattern and the citations retrieved from the Scopus database for over a decade. METHODS: Data from January 1, 2003 through December 31, 2012 were searched for documents with specific words regarding waterpipe tobacco smoking as "keywords" in the title. Scientific output was evaluated based on a methodology developed and used in other bibliometric studies: (a) total and trends of contributions in waterpipe tobacco smoking research between 2003 and 2012; (b) authorship patterns and research productivity; (c) collaboration patterns; (d) the citations received by the publications; and (e) areas of interest of the published papers. RESULTS: Worldwide there were 334 publications that met the criteria during the study period. The largest number of publications in waterpipe tobacco smoking were from the United States of America (USA) (33.5%), followed by Lebanon (15.3%), and France (10.5%). The total number of citations at the time of data analysis (October 18, 2013) was 4,352, with an average of 13 citations per document and a median (interquartile range) of 4.0 (1.0-16.0). The h-index of the retrieved documents was 34. The highest h-index by country was 27 for the USA, followed by 20 for Syrian Arab Republic and Lebanon. CONCLUSIONS: The present data reveal a promising rise and a good start for research activity in the field of waterpipe tobacco smoking. More effort is needed to bridge the gap in waterpipe smoking-based research and to promote better evaluation of waterpipe smoking, risks, health effects, or control services worldwide.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Zyoud,S.H., Al-Jabi,S.W., Sweileh,W.M.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20140413
PMCID
PMC3989780
Editors
The frequency of shisha (waterpipe) smoking in students of different age groups 2014 Department of Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi.; Department of Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi.; Department of Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi.; Department of Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi.; Department of Medicine, Ziauddin Un
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Coll.Physicians Surg.Pak.
Pub Date Free Form
Apr
Volume
24
Issue
4
Start Page
265
Other Pages
268
Notes
LR: 20151119; JID: 9606447; 059QF0KO0R (Water); 2013/02/19 [received]; 2014/01/28 [accepted]; ppublish
Place of Publication
Pakistan
ISSN/ISBN
1681-7168; 1022-386X
Accession Number
PMID: 24709241
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
04.2014/JCPSP.265268 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24709241
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine the frequency of waterpipe smoking in students of different age groups. STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey. PLACE AND DURATION OF STUDY: Karachi, Pakistan, from February 2012 to February 2013. METHODOLOGY: The subjects were divided into two age groups. Group-I comprised of 13 - 17 years old randomly selected students from O' Level schools in Karachi and group-2 included 23 - 27 years old undergraduate and postgraduate students again randomly selected from various institutions in Karachi. A questionnaire was filled with prior consent, basic education on waterpipe smoking was given, and all the questions of the survey form were explained to the subjects according to context. RESULTS: In group-1, 39% students smoked waterpipe. Most students had been smoking waterpipe for the last 2 years. In group-2, 48% individuals smoked waterpipe, majority of smokers indulged in the last 5 years and among them, most were falling within the last 2 years. CONCLUSION: The frequency of waterpipe smoking in teenage students was 39% and older students for 48%. Social and recreational use of waterpipes is widespread among both groups despite being acknowledged by majority as a health hazard.
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Basir,F., Khan,M.S., Ahmed,B., Farooq,W., Virji,R.N.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Shisha: is this addressed within smoking cessation in general practice? 2014 The Hawthorns Surgery, 331 Birmingham Road, Sutton Coldfield. E-mail: farazm@doctors.org.uk.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners
Periodical, Abbrev.
Br.J.Gen.Pract.
Pub Date Free Form
Apr
Volume
64
Issue
621
Start Page
173
Other Pages
Notes
LR: 20150401; JID: 9005323; OID: NLM: PMC3964465; ppublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1478-5242; 0960-1643
Accession Number
PMID: 24686869
Language
eng
SubFile
Letter; IM
DOI
10.3399/bjgp14X677789 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24686869
Abstract
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Mughal,F., Meki,A., Kassamali,R.H.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
PMC3964465
Editors
Harmful effects of shisha: literature review 2014 Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.; Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.; Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.; Dow Medical College, Dow Un
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
International archives of medicine
Periodical, Abbrev.
Int.Arch.Med.
Pub Date Free Form
4-Apr
Volume
7
Issue
Start Page
16
Other Pages
7682-7-16. eCollection 2014
Notes
LR: 20140624; JID: 101317943; OID: NLM: PMC4003490; 2014 [ecollection]; 2013/12/05 [received]; 2014/03/26 [accepted]; 2014/04/04 [epublish]; epublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1755-7682; 1755-7682
Accession Number
PMID: 24708750
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Review
DOI
10.1186/1755-7682-7-16 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24708750
Abstract
Tobacco is a preventable cause of morbidity and mortality across the world. A recently infamous way of smoking tobacco is shisha. Shisha smoking is also known as water pipe, hookah and Narghile smoking. The percentage of shisha smokers is on the rise rapidly spanning the globe. A literature review was conducted to identify all evidence on the epidemiological variations and health effects of shisha smoking. "Pub med" is used as a searching tool to identify all relevant empirical studies conducted worldwide. A qualitative overview of evidence is presented. Exposure to Shisha smoking is significantly associated with low infant weight, heart rate variations, hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia. Increased risk of carcinoma is also leagued with it including carcinomas of the pancreas and lung being at the forefront. In conclusion, this review identifies grounds of several adverse conditions being associated with the habit of shisha smoking. It also evaluates the relevant epidemiological variations around the globe. The review culminates in the importance of enlightening shisha smokers regarding its deleterious effects.
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Aslam,H.M., Saleem,S., German,S., Qureshi,W.A.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20140404
PMCID
PMC4003490
Editors
Measuring the acute cardiovascular effects of shisha smoking: a cross-sectional study 2014 Cardiothoracic Medicine, St. George's Hospital Medical School, London SW17 0RE, UK.; Cardiothoracic Medicine, St. George's Hospital Medical School, London SW17 0RE, UK.; Cardiothoracic Medicine, St. George's Hospital Medical School, London SW17 0RE, UK.;
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
JRSM open
Periodical, Abbrev.
JRSM Open
Pub Date Free Form
6-May
Volume
5
Issue
6
Start Page
2.05427E+15
Other Pages
Notes
LR: 20150206; JID: 101625786; OID: NLM: PMC4100228; OTO: NOTNLM; 2014/06 [ecollection]; 2014/05/06 [epublish]; epublish
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
2054-2704; 2054-2704
Accession Number
PMID: 25057403
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article
DOI
10.1177/2054270414531127 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
25057403
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the acute cardiovascular effects of smoking shisha. DESIGN: A cross-sectional study was carried out in six shisha cafes. Participants smoked shisha for a period between 45 min (minimum) and 90 min (maximum). The same brand of tobacco and coal was used. SETTING: London, UK. PARTICIPANTS: Participants were those who had ordered a shisha to smoke and consented to have their blood pressure, heart rate and carbon monoxide levels measured. Excluded subjects were those who had smoked shisha in the previous 24 h, who smoke cigarettes or who suffered from cardiorespiratory problems. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Blood pressure was measured using a sphygmomanometer. Pulse was measured by palpation of the radial artery. Carbon monoxide levels were obtained via a carbon monoxide monitor. These indices were measured before the participants began to smoke shisha and after they finished or when the maximum 90 min time period was reached. RESULTS: Mean arterial blood pressure increased from 96 mmHg to 108 mmHg (p
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Kadhum,M., Jaffery,A., Haq,A., Bacon,J., Madden,B.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20140506
PMCID
PMC4100228
Editors
Short-term nose-only water-pipe (shisha) smoking exposure accelerates coagulation and causes cardiac inflammation and oxidative stress in mice 2015 Department of Physiology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology
Periodical, Abbrev.
Cell.Physiol.Biochem.
Pub Date Free Form
Volume
35
Issue
2
Start Page
829
Other Pages
840
Notes
CI: (c) 2015; JID: 9113221; 0 (Interleukin-6); 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha); 0 (interleukin-6, mouse); 2014/10/29 [accepted]; 2015/01/30 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
Switzerland
ISSN/ISBN
1421-9778; 1015-8987
Accession Number
PMID: 25634761
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
10.1159/000369741 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
25634761
Abstract
BACKGROUND/AIM: Water-pipe smoking (WPS) has acquired worldwide popularity, and is disseminating particularly rapidly in Europe and North America. However, little is known about the short-term cardiovascular effects of WPS. METHODS: Presently, we assessed the short-term cardiovascular effects of nose-only exposure to mainstream WPS in BALB/c mice for 30 min/day for 5 consecutive days. Control mice were exposed to air. At the end of the exposure period, several cardiovascular endpoints were measured. RESULTS: WPS did not affect the number of leukocytes and the plasma concentrations of C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6). Likewise, plasma levels of lipid peroxidation (LPO), reduced glutathione (GSH) and catalase were not affected by WPS. By contrast, WPS aggravated in vivo thrombosis by shortening the thrombotic occlusion time in pial arterioles and venules. The number of circulating platelets was reduced by WPS suggesting the occurrence of platelet aggregation in vivo. Elevated concentrations of fibrinogen and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 were seen after the exposure to WPS. Blood samples taken from mice exposed to WPS and exposed to adenosine diphosphate showed more platelet aggregation. The heart concentrations of IL-6 and TNFalpha were augmented by WPS. Likewise, heart levels of LPO, reactive oxygen species and the antioxidants catalase and GSH were increased by WPS. However, the systolic blood pressure and heart rate were not affected by WPS. CONCLUSION: It can be concluded that short-term exposure to WPS exerts procoagulatory effects and induce cardiac inflammation and oxidative stress. At the time point investigated, there was no evidence for blood inflammation or oxidative stress.
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
S. Karger AG, Basel
Data Source
Authors
Nemmar,A., Yuvaraju,P., Beegam,S., Ali,B.H.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20150130
PMCID
Editors
Early pulmonary events of nose-only water pipe (shisha) smoking exposure in mice 2015 Department of Physiology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates anemmar@uaeu.ac.ae anemmar@hotmail.com.; Department of Physiology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirat
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Physiological reports
Periodical, Abbrev.
Physiol.Rep.
Pub Date Free Form
Mar
Volume
3
Issue
3
Start Page
10.14814/phy2.12258
Other Pages
Notes
LR: 20150421; CI: (c) 2015; JID: 101607800; OID: NLM: PMC4393146; OTO: NOTNLM; ppublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
2051-817X; 2051-817X
Accession Number
PMID: 25780090
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article
DOI
10.14814/phy2.12258 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
25780090
Abstract
Water pipe smoking (WPS) is increasing in popularity and prevalence worldwide. Convincing data suggest that the toxicants in WPS are similar to that of cigarette smoke. However, the underlying pathophysiologic mechanisms related to the early pulmonary events of WPS exposure are not understood. Here, we evaluated the early pulmonary events of nose-only exposure to mainstream WPS generated by commercially available honey flavored "moasel" tobacco. BALB/c mice were exposed to WPS 30 min/day for 5 days. Control mice were exposed using the same protocol to atmospheric air only. We measured airway resistance using forced oscillation technique, and pulmonary inflammation was evaluated histopathologically and by biochemical analysis of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid and lung tissue. Lung oxidative stress was evaluated biochemically by measuring the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS), lipid peroxidation (LPO), reduced glutathione (GSH), catalase, and superoxide dismutase (SOD). Mice exposed to WPS showed a significant increase in the number of neutrophils (P
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
The Authors. Physiological Reports published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of the American Physiological Society and The Physiological Society
Data Source
Authors
Nemmar,A., Al Hemeiri,A., Al Hammadi,N., Yuvaraju,P., Beegam,S., Yasin,J., Elwasila,M., Ali,B.H., Adeghate,E.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
PMC4393146
Editors