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What are young adults smoking in their hookahs? A latent class analysis of substances smoked 2014 Department of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, United States. Electronic address: ESutfin@wakehealth.edu.; Department of Social Scienc
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Addictive Behaviors
Periodical, Abbrev.
Addict.Behav.
Pub Date Free Form
Jul
Volume
39
Issue
7
Start Page
1191
Other Pages
1196
Notes
LR: 20150806; CI: Copyright (c) 2014; GR: R01 AA014007/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS/United States; GR: R01AA014007/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS/United States; JID: 7603486; NIHMS587188; OID: NLM: NIHMS587188; OID: NLM: PMC4091668; OTO: NOTNLM; 2013/11/15 [received]; 2014/03/06 [
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1873-6327; 0306-4603
Accession Number
PMID: 24746345
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; IM
DOI
10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.03.020 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24746345
Abstract
RATIONALE: Hookah smoking continues to be a popular form of tobacco use, especially among college students. Although hookahs are commonly used to smoke tobacco, anecdotal evidence suggests other substances, including herbal shisha, marijuana and hashish may be used. However, little is known about the variety of substances smoked in hookahs, or correlates associated with different substances smoked. METHODS: In fall 2010, 3447 students from 8 colleges in N.C. completed an online survey. RESULTS: 44% of students reported ever smoking tobacco from a hookah. Of those ever users, 90% reported smoking flavored tobacco in a hookah, 45% marijuana, 37% herbal (non-tobacco) shisha, and 18% hashish. Latent class analysis revealed two distinct classes. The most prevalent class (77%) primarily smoked flavored tobacco, with minimal use of herbal shisha and marijuana and virtually no use of hashish. The second class (23%) primarily smoked marijuana, hashish and flavored tobacco with moderate use of herbal shisha. Logistic regression analysis adjusting for clustering within schools revealed that males, illicit drug users, daily, nondaily and former cigarette smokers and those whose mothers had higher levels of education were significantly more likely to be in the second class compared to the first. CONCLUSIONS: Rates of lifetime use of hookah were high in our sample of college students. While the majority of hookah users smoked tobacco in hookahs, they also smoked other substances, notably marijuana and herbal shisha. Prevention efforts should recognize that students are using hookahs to smoke a variety of substances.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd
Data Source
Authors
Sutfin,E.L., Song,E.Y., Reboussin,B.A., Wolfson,M.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20140326
PMCID
PMC4091668
Editors
Perception of young adults toward hookah use in Mumbai 2015 Department of Research Studies, Cancer Patients Aid Association, King George Memorial, Mahalaxmi; School of Science, NMIMS (Deemed-to-be) University, Vile Parle (W), Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Indian journal of cancer
Periodical, Abbrev.
Indian J.Cancer
Pub Date Free Form
Oct-Dec
Volume
52
Issue
4
Start Page
694
Other Pages
697
Notes
JID: 0112040; ppublish
Place of Publication
India
ISSN/ISBN
1998-4774; 0019-509X
Accession Number
PMID: 26960522
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.4103/0019-509X.178384 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26960522
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The use of tobacco has been on the rise globally including in India, posing a grave public health problem. Recently, tobacco use through hookah smoking has increased among young adults in India, Middle East, Southwest Asia, Africa, Europe and North America. Hookah prevalence of 0.4-15% has been reported in India. AIM: The aim of the study was to understand perception of hookah use among young adults in Mumbai. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 500 college students, with/without hookah habit, were given a self-administered questionnaire to indicate their perception of hookah use, using yes/no responses. The responses were analyzed in the users/non-users and considered significantly different at P
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Dani,K.K., Oswal,K., Maudgal,S., Saranath,D.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Prevalence of Hookah smoking in relation to religiosity and familial support in college students of Tabriz, northwest of Iran 2014 Department of Public Health, School of Health, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran. poorasl@yahoo.com.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.; Clinical Ps
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Journal of research in health sciences
Periodical, Abbrev.
J.Res.Health.Sci.
Pub Date Free Form
Autumn
Volume
14
Issue
4
Start Page
268
Other Pages
271
Notes
LR: 20151119; JID: 101480094; OTO: NOTNLM; 2014/06/30 [received]; 2014/10/25 [accepted]; ppublish
Place of Publication
Iran
ISSN/ISBN
2228-7809; 2228-7795
Accession Number
PMID: 25503281
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; IM
DOI
1681 [pii]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
25503281
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Hookah smoking has increased worldwide especially among youth and young adults and has been identified as an emerging threat to public health. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of hookah use and related factors in a sample of Iranian college students. METHODS: This study took place in Tabriz (northwest of Iran) in April and May 2011. The randomly selected sample consisted of 1837 college students. Data was collected in a survey. A self-administered questionnaire was used to measure religious belief, parental support and risk taking behaviors including hookah smoking. Logistic regression model was performed in data analysis. RESULTS: The prevalence of hookah smoking was 8.5% (CI95%: 7.3-9.9). After adjustment, being male (OR= 2.01), living in single house in comparison with living with parents (OR= 2.22), smoking (OR= 5.96) and ever drug abuse (OR= 3.02) were factors associated with students' hookah use. CONCLUSIONS: Our results showed a low prevalence of hookah smoking in Iranian college female students and revealed some of its associated factors. We demonstrated the co-occurrence of risky behaviors which emphasizes the importance of interventions aimed at reducing or preventing different high risk behaviors simultaneously.
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Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Mohammadpoorasl,A., Abbasi Ghahramanloo,A., Allahverdipour,H., Modaresi Esfeh,J.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
PMCID
Editors
Epidemiology, attitudes and perceptions toward cigarettes and hookah smoking amongst adults in Jordan 2015 Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Mutah, 61710, Karak, Jordan. mabuhelalah@yahoo.co.uk.; Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.; Faculty o
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Environmental health and preventive medicine
Periodical, Abbrev.
Environ.Health.Prev.Med.
Pub Date Free Form
Nov
Volume
20
Issue
6
Start Page
422
Other Pages
433
Notes
LR: 20151105; JID: 9609642; OID: NLM: PMC4626463 [Available on 11/01/16]; OTO: NOTNLM; PMCR: 2016/11/01 00:00; 2015/06/29 [received]; 2015/07/06 [accepted]; 2015/07/21 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
Japan
ISSN/ISBN
1347-4715; 1342-078X
Accession Number
PMID: 26194452
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1007/s12199-015-0483-1 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26194452
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: The aims of this study are to assess cigarette and hookah smoking rates amongst adult population in Jordan and to determine predictors of smoking status. Selected beliefs, perceptions and attitudes toward cigarettes and hookah smoking were also assessed. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted in five regional governorates of Jordan through face-to-face interviews on a random sample of adult population aged 18-79 years. Data was collected using a piloted questionnaire based on the Global Adult Tobacco Questionnaire. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of cigarette smoking in our sample (869) was 59.1 % amongst males and 23.3 % amongst females, while the overall prevalence of hookah smoking was 18.9 % amongst males and 23.1 % amongst females. Leisure and imitation were the most commonly reported reasons for smoking. Regardless of smoking status, people were aware of health risks associated smoking and also had negative perceptions toward smoking. CONCLUSIONS: Smoking rates for both genders have reached alarmingly high rates in Jordan. There is an urgent need for a comprehensive national programme to target the country's growing burden of smoking. Suggestions on leisure time activities should be included in such programmes.
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Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Abu-Helalah,M.A., Alshraideh,H.A., Al-Serhan,A.A., Nesheiwat,A.I., Da'na,M., Al-Nawafleh,A.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20150721
PMCID
PMC4626463
Editors
Hookah, cigarette, and marijuana use: a prospective study of smoking behaviors among first-year college women 2013 Department of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA. rlfielde@syr.edu
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Addictive Behaviors
Periodical, Abbrev.
Addict.Behav.
Pub Date Free Form
Nov
Volume
38
Issue
11
Start Page
2729
Other Pages
2735
Notes
LR: 20150423; CI: (c) 2013; GR: R21 AA018257/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS/United States; GR: R21-AA018257/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS/United States; JID: 7603486; NIHMS508125; OID: NLM: NIHMS508125; OID: NLM: PMC3773209; OTO: NOTNLM; 2013/02/10 [received]; 2013/06/13 [revised];
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1873-6327; 0306-4603
Accession Number
PMID: 23934004
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; IM
DOI
10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.07.006 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
23934004
Abstract
Better understanding of the temporal sequence of hookah, cigarette, and marijuana use will help to inform smoking prevention efforts. To address this gap in the literature, we assessed all three of these smoking behaviors in a sample of 424 first-year college women. Using a longitudinal design, we investigated whether hookah use predicts initiating/resuming cigarette and/or initiating marijuana use, and whether cigarette and/or marijuana use predicts initiating hookah use. Participants (67% White, M age = 18.1 years) completed nine monthly surveys. The initial (i.e., baseline) survey assessed demographics, sensation-seeking, impulsivity, and pre-college substance use. Follow-up surveys assessed past-month substance use; outcomes were initiating/resuming cigarette use, initiating marijuana use, and initiating hookah use during the first year of college. We controlled for sensation-seeking, impulsivity, binge drinking, and other smoking behaviors in our multivariate logistic regression models. The results showed that (a) pre-college hookah use predicted initiating/resuming cigarette use; (b) pre-college marijuana use predicted initiation of hookah tobacco smoking; and (c) pre-college cigarette use predicted neither hookah nor marijuana initiation. The findings highlight the co-occurrence of smoking behaviors as well as the need for bundling preventive interventions so that they address hookah, cigarette, and marijuana use.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd
Data Source
Authors
Fielder,R.L., Carey,K.B., Carey,M.P.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20130720
PMCID
PMC3773209
Editors
Subjective well-being and hookah use among adults in the United States: A nationally-representative sample 2015 Department of Psychology, Queens College and The Graduate Center, City University of New York (CUNY), Flushing, NY 11367, USA. Electronic address: agrinberg@qc.cuny.edu.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Drug and alcohol dependence
Periodical, Abbrev.
Drug Alcohol Depend.
Pub Date Free Form
1-Aug
Volume
153
Issue
Start Page
242
Other Pages
249
Notes
CI: Copyright (c) 2015; JID: 7513587; OTO: NOTNLM; 2014/11/04 [received]; 2015/05/03 [revised]; 2015/05/08 [accepted]; 2015/05/27 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
Ireland
ISSN/ISBN
1879-0046; 0376-8716
Accession Number
PMID: 26099176
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.05.020 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26099176
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Using a nationally-representative dataset of adults 18-30 years old in the United States, this study examined the relationship between hookah use and subjective well-being. Levels of sadness, happiness, tiredness, pain, and stress were compared between persons who have used hookah and those who have not. METHODS: Data were merged from the Tobacco Use Supplement of the Current Population Survey, the American Time Use Survey, and the Subjective Well-being Supplement to the American Time Use Survey for the years 2010-2012 for persons 18-30 years old (n=1147). Wald tests were used to compare mean differences in subjective well-being between hookah users and non-users. Lastly, multivariable regression was used to determine whether there were significant differences in subjective well-being between hookah users and non-users, controlling for demographic factors, self-perceived health, and cigarette smoking. RESULTS: The lifetime prevalence rate of hookah use was 5.2% among 18-30 year olds. Hookah users reported higher levels of stress and sadness than non-users. These relationships remained significant after controlling for demographic characteristics, self-perceived health, and cigarette use. The results were robust to the use of different statistical models, different age cut-offs, the inclusion of additional covariates (such as income and population density), and separate analyses by sex. CONCLUSIONS: Hookah use is an emerging public health issue associated with increased levels of stress and sadness. Similar to cigarette use, healthcare providers may consider expanding their screening tests to include hookah use. Public policy geared toward greater prevention and control of hookah use is also recommended.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Elsevier Ireland Ltd
Data Source
Authors
Grinberg,A.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20150527
PMCID
Editors
Hookah use among college students: prevalence, drug use, and mental health 2014 Department of Psychology, Queens College and The Graduate Center, City University of New York (CUNY), Flushing, NY 11367, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: renee.goodwin@qc.cuny.edu.;
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Drug and alcohol dependence
Periodical, Abbrev.
Drug Alcohol Depend.
Pub Date Free Form
1-Aug
Volume
141
Issue
Start Page
16
Other Pages
20
Notes
CI: Copyright (c) 2014; JID: 7513587; OTO: NOTNLM; 2013/12/13 [received]; 2014/04/08 [revised]; 2014/04/24 [accepted]; 2014/05/14 [aheadofprint]; ppublish
Place of Publication
Ireland
ISSN/ISBN
1879-0046; 0376-8716
Accession Number
PMID: 24882367
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; IM
DOI
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.04.024 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
24882367
Abstract
BACKGROUND: There is consistent evidence that hookah use is as, if not more, harmful than cigarette use. Yet, hookah users underestimate the potential deleterious effects of hookah use. This study examined the rates of hookah use and associated demographic characteristics in a sample of undergraduates at a small Northeastern university. This study also examined the relationships between hookah use and other substance use, mental health problems, and perceived levels of stress. METHODS: Data were drawn from the Spring 2009 American Health Association-National College Health Assessment (ACHA-NCHA) at one small, Northeastern university (N=1799). The relationships between hookah use and other substance use, mental health problems, and perceived stress levels were examined using logistic regression analyses. RESULTS: Hookah use (in the past month) was reported among 14.1% (253/1799) of this sample of undergraduates. Hookah users were more likely to use other substances, including cigarettes, cannabis, alcohol, cocaine, and amphetamines. The strongest associations emerged between hookah use and alcohol and cigarette use. There were no significant associations found between hookah use and any mental health problems or perceived stress levels. CONCLUSIONS: Hookah users are significantly more likely to use other substances, including alcohol, cigarettes, cannabis, cocaine, and amphetamines compared with non-hookah users. In contrast to cigarette smoking, hookah use does not appear to be associated with mental health problems or perceived stress levels in this sample of undergraduates. Further investigation into the prevalence and correlates of hookah use is needed in representative population samples.
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Elsevier Ireland Ltd
Data Source
Authors
Goodwin,R.D., Grinberg,A., Shapiro,J., Keith,D., McNeil,M.P., Taha,F., Jiang,B., Hart,C.L.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20140514
PMCID
Editors
Risk Factors Associated With Hookah Use 2015 Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO; rehgp@psychiatry.wustl.edu.; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO;; Institute for Health Research and Policy, University of Ill
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco
Periodical, Abbrev.
Nicotine Tob.Res.
Pub Date Free Form
Dec
Volume
17
Issue
12
Start Page
1482
Other Pages
1490
Notes
LR: 20151126; CI: (c) The Author 2015; GR: R01 DA032843/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States; GR: R01 DA039455/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States; GR: R01-DA032843/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States; GR: U0-CA154254/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States; GR: U01 CA154254/CA/NCI NI
Place of Publication
England
ISSN/ISBN
1469-994X; 1462-2203
Accession Number
PMID: 25646349
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; IM
DOI
10.1093/ntr/ntv029 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
25646349
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Potential harms associated with hookah smoking are largely unrecognized and it is emerging as a trendy behavior. To help inform policy and preventive interventions, we used responses from a population survey of US adults to examine risk factors associated with hookah involvement. METHOD: An online survey of 17 522 US adults was conducted in 2013. The nationally representative sample was drawn from GfK Group's KnowledgePanel plus off-panel recruitment. Multinomial logistic regression was used to examine the relationships between tobacco use patterns across multiple products (cigarettes, cigars, and dissolvables), perceived harms towards regular pipe/hookah use, and demographic characteristics with hookah involvement (never used, ever used with/without reusing intent). RESULT: Nearly one in five (16%) of the respondents had smoked hookah at least once in their life ("ever users"). Ever users of hookah were at higher risk of having used cigarettes, cigars, and dissolvable tobacco products (all P
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco
Data Source
Authors
Cavazos-Rehg,P.A., Krauss,M.J., Kim,Y., Emery,S.L.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20150202
PMCID
PMC4654758
Editors
Hookah-Related Twitter Chatter: A Content Analysis 2015 Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Ave, Box 8134, St. Louis, MO 63110. Email: kraussm@psychiatry.wustl.edu.; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis.; Seattle Children
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Preventing chronic disease
Periodical, Abbrev.
Prev.Chronic Dis.
Pub Date Free Form
30-Jul
Volume
12
Issue
Start Page
E121
Other Pages
Notes
LR: 20151202; GR: K02 DA021237/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States; GR: R01 DA031288/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States; GR: R01 DA032843/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States; GR: R01 DA039455/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States; JID: 101205018; OID: NLM: PMC4523113; epublish
Place of Publication
United States
ISSN/ISBN
1545-1151
Accession Number
PMID: 26226068
Language
eng
SubFile
Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; IM
DOI
10.5888/pcd12.150140 [doi]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
26226068
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Hookah smoking is becoming increasingly popular among young adults and is often perceived as less harmful than cigarette use. Prior studies show that it is common for youth and young adults to network about substance use behaviors on social media. Social media messages about hookah could influence its use among young people. We explored normalization or discouragement of hookah smoking, and other common messages about hookah on Twitter. METHODS: From the full stream of tweets posted on Twitter from April 12, 2014, to May 10, 2014 (approximately 14.5 billion tweets), all tweets containing the terms hookah, hooka, shisha, or sheesha were collected (n = 358,523). The hookah tweets from Twitter users (tweeters) with high influence and followers were identified (n = 39,824) and a random sample of 5,000 tweets was taken (13% of tweets with high influence and followers). The sample of tweets was qualitatively coded for normalization (ie, makes hookah smoking seem common and normal or portrays positive experiences with smoking hookah) or discouragement of hookah smoking, and other common themes using crowdsourcing. RESULTS: Approximately 87% of the sample of tweets normalized hookah use, and 7% were against hookah or discouraged its use. Nearly half (46%) of tweets that normalized hookah indicated that the tweeter was smoking hookah or wanted to smoke hookah, and 19% were advertisements/promotions for hookah bars or products. CONCLUSION: Educational campaigns about health harms from hookah use and policy changes regarding smoke-free air laws and tobacco advertising on the Internet may be useful to help offset the influence of pro-hookah messages seen on social media.
Descriptors
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Book Title
Database
Publisher
Data Source
Authors
Krauss,M.J., Sowles,S.J., Moreno,M., Zewdie,K., Grucza,R.A., Bierut,L.J., Cavazos-Rehg,P.A.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20150730
PMCID
PMC4523113
Editors
Hookah tobacco use and stressful life events in a sample of young non-daily cigarette smokers 2016 Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, United States. Electronic address: kbrikmanis@ucsd.edu.; Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, United States.
Source Type
Print(0)
Ref Type
Journal Article
Periodical, Full
Addictive Behaviors
Periodical, Abbrev.
Addict.Behav.
Pub Date Free Form
5-Aug
Volume
64
Issue
Start Page
1
Other Pages
5
Notes
LR: 20160812; CI: Copyright (c) 2016; JID: 7603486; OTO: NOTNLM; 2016/05/19 [received]; 2016/08/01 [revised]; 2016/08/04 [accepted]; aheadofprint
Place of Publication
ISSN/ISBN
1873-6327; 0306-4603
Accession Number
PMID: 27518219
Language
ENG
SubFile
JOURNAL ARTICLE
DOI
S0306-4603(16)30273-8 [pii]
Output Language
Unknown(0)
PMID
27518219
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Understanding factors that influence hookah use among young adults is important given its increasing popularity and health risks. The purpose of this study was to examine whether young adult non-daily cigarette smokers use hookah for stress regulation. We hypothesized that greater perceived stress and greater stressful life events would predict probability and frequency of recent hookah use. METHODS: Participants (n=598, 50.7% male) were non-daily smokers aged 18-24years (M=20.5, SD=1.8), who completed a baseline assessment online or via mobile phone as part of a longitudinal study. Participants had been non-daily smokers for at least six months but had never been daily smokers. RESULTS: Thirty-one percent of participants reported using hookah over the past 14days. Full-time students were more likely to have used hookah recently. More stressful life events and more frequent alcohol use predicted likelihood and frequency of hookah use (ps
Descriptors
Links
Book Title
Database
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd
Data Source
Authors
Brikmanis,K., Doran,N.
Original/Translated Title
URL
Date of Electronic
20160805
PMCID
Editors