Action - Improving Maternal, Newborn and Child Nutrition in Northern Nigeria - Breastfeeding promotion and/or counselling - Infants and young children|Lactating women (LW)

Programme: Improving Maternal, Newborn and Child Nutrition in Northern Nigeria

Programme description

One million children under five die every year in Nigeria, 35% of them due to causes attributed to malnutrition. This makes Nigeria one of the six countries that accounts for half of all child deaths from malnutrition worldwide. In the north, half of all children under five are stunted, and one in five suffers from acute malnutrition. This has profound implications for health and for human development, and presents a major obstacle to attainment of Millennium Development Goals in the country and globally. To date, the Nigerian government has not provided the necessary leadership or response to the crisis. Coupled with this, is a weak and fragmented health system which is unable to provide the most basic, cost-effective services for the prevention and management of common health problems. Primary health care level remains the weakest link in effective health delivery.

 The programme will deliver a number of evidence-based, highly cost-effective direct interventions for the prevention and treatment of malnutrition, including community-based management of acute malnutrition (CMAM), vitamin A supplementation and deworming, and promotion of improved infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices. The scaled up delivery will be used to raise the political profile of undernutrition in Nigeria and leverage government to coordinate and fund nutrition programmes. Independent operational research will examine the wider determinants and structural barriers of undernutrition. Impact evaluation will measure progress, quality and advise on critical elements required for a sustainable strategy.

A UNICEF and an INGO consortium of Save the Children (SC UK) and Action Against Hunger / Action Against Hunger (AAH/ACF) will deliver the interventions. Operational research and impact evaluation will be conducted by independent nutrition researchers and evaluation experts.

Results: This programme will reduce the incidence and prevalence of undernutrition in children under five across selected Northern States with high rates of undernutrition: Kebbi, Katsina, Jigawa, Zamfara, and Yobe. By 2017, DFID will improve the nutritional status of 6.2 million children under five in northern Nigeria. At least 140,000 children with severe acute malnutrition will receive treatment. The programme will contribute to National targets of reducing underweight and stunting by 20% (absolute reduction) and exclusive breast feeding rates will increase by 15% in the selected five northern states.

It is anticipated that the programme advocacy component will have some impact on improved government commitment and health system strengthening. Delivering services through government facilities, primary health care workers and community-led interventions will embed a culture of government ownership. Additionally, the design places high importance on support for government policies and strategic planning.

Irrespective of long term, systemic changes there is a strong economic and efficacy argument for DFID investment in nutrition. The direct nutrition interventions delivered through the health sector are evidence-based, cost effective and present a key opportunity for achievement of MDGs (1,4,5).

Programme type

Community/sub-national

Cost

Project budget: £50 millionBudget spent to Date: £11,090,293

References

Status: 
On-going

Start date:

January
2011

End date:

January
2017
Area: 
Rural
Peri-urban
Place: 
Selected Northern States with high rates of undernutrition: Kebbi, Katsina, Jigawa, Zamfara, and Yobe.
Target group: 
Infants and young children
Lactating women (LW)
Age group: 
Infants and young children below 2 years
Delivery: 
Community-based
Primary health care center
Implementation details : 

Revision log

DateUserLogState
Tue, 03/11/2014 - 16:49engesveenkEdited by bloessnerm.published
Wed, 02/26/2014 - 15:14engesveenkEdited by bloessnerm.published
Wed, 02/26/2014 - 14:41engesveenkEdited by bloessnerm.published
Wed, 02/26/2014 - 14:09engesveenkEdited by bloessnerm.published
Thu, 03/21/2013 - 10:46bloessnermEdited by bloessnerm.draft
Thu, 03/21/2013 - 10:44bloessnermEdited by bloessnerm.draft
Wed, 01/16/2013 - 00:59AnnaLarteyCreated by AnnaLartey.needs_review