SMR_2022_GYTS_v01_M DDI_SMR_2022_GYTS_v01_M Melanie Cowan 2025-01-10 Nesstar Publisher Version 1.0 (January 2025). Global Youth Tobacco Survey 2022 GYTS 2022 SMR_2022_GYTS_v01 Health Authority Nesstar Publisher World Health Organization US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention NCD Surveillance, Monitoring and Reporting Team Global Youth Tobacco Survey This is the fourth GYTS conducted by San Marino. Public-use dataset adolescents noncommunicable diseases risk factors health surveys tobacco Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) The GYTS is a school-based survey which uses a self-administered questionnaire to monitor tobacco use among youth and to guide the implementation and evaluation of tobacco prevention and control programmes. San Marino National Individuals School-going adolescents aged 13-15 years. Sample survey data [ssd] self-administered All data processing (scanning, cleaning, editing, and weighting) was conducted at the US Centers for Disease Control. The overall response rate was 92.1%. The data is being distributed without warranty of any kind. The responsibility for the use of the data lies with the user. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use. SMR2022_GYTS.NSDstat National public-use dataset 642 71 Nesstar 200801 finalwgt 642 0 1 200 1.04761904761905 21 1.05 80 1.05263157894737 38 1.05555555555556 18 1.05882352941176 17 1.0625 16 1.1 100 1.14285714285714 14 1.15384615384615 13 1.16666666666667 36 1.17647058823529 17 1.23076923076923 13 1.23529411764706 17 1.33333333333333 27 1.4 15 Custom age How old are you? 642 0 1 11 years old or younger 2 2 12 years old 1 3 13 years old 210 4 14 years old 212 5 15 years old 148 6 16 years old 62 7 17 years old or older 7 Sex Are you a boy or a girl? 640 2 1 male 338 2 female 302 Sysmiss 2 Grade 640 2 1 7th grade (III media) 327 2 8th grade (I superiore) 180 3 9th grade (II superiore) 133 Sysmiss 2 Weekly spending money 640 2 1 1 I usually don't have any spending money 96 15.1% 96 2 Less than 20 euros 188 3 20-50 euros 294 4 51-100 euros 37 5 More than 100 euros 25 Sysmiss 2 Tried smoking Have you ever tried or experimented with cigarette smoking, even one or two puffs? 637 5 1 Yes 205 2 No 432 Sysmiss 5 Age first cigarette How old were you when you first tried a cigarette? 636 6 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 438 2 7 years old or younger 0 3 8 or 9 years old 3 4 10 or 11 years old 12 5 12 or 13 years old 100 6 14 or 15 years old 81 7 16 years old or older 2 Sysmiss 6 Smoked past 30 days During the past 30 days (one month), on how many days did you smoke cigarettes? 627 15 1 0 days 544 2 1 or 2 days 24 3 3 to 5 days 13 4 6 to 9 days 9 5 10 to 19 days 3 6 20 to 29 days 11 7 All 30 days 23 Sysmiss 15 Cigarettes per day How many cigarettes did you usually smoke in the past month during one day? 627 15 1 I did not smoke cigarettes during the past 30 days (one month) 546 2 Less than 1 cigarette per day 22 3 1 cigarette per day 14 4 2 to 5 cigarettes per day 28 5 6 to 10 cigarettes per day 12 6 11 to 20 cigarettes per day 3 7 More than 20 cigarettes per day 2 Sysmiss 15 How often smoked hand-rolled cigs in past 30 days 635 7 1 1 I did not smoke hand-rolled cigarettes during the past 30 days 579 2 2 Less than once a week 29 3 3 At least once a week but not every day 15 4 Every day 12 Sysmiss 7 Tried other tobacco Have you ever tried or experimented with any form of smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes (such as cigars, cigarillos, pipe, waterpipes /hookah /shisha/ narguileh)? 630 12 1 yes 98 2 no 532 Sysmiss 12 Used other tobacco past month During the past 30 days, did you use any form of smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes (such as cigars, cigarillos, pipe, waterpipes/hookah/shisha/narguileh)? 630 12 1 yes 32 2 no 598 Sysmiss 12 Smoking first thing morning Do you ever have a cigarette or feel like having a cigarette first thing in the morning? 636 6 1 I don't smoke tobacco 446 2 No, when I get up in the morning I don't smoke cigarette as the first and I do not have such a desire 145 3 Yes, I sometimes as the first in the morning smoke a cigarette or have such a desire. 37 4 Yes, as the first in the morning I always smoke a cigarette and have always such desire. 8 Sysmiss 6 How soon feel strong desire How soon after you smoke tobacco do you start to feel a strong desire to smoke again that is hard to ignore? 638 4 1 I don't smoke tobacco 506 2 I never feel a strong desire to smoke again after smoking tobacco 84 3 Within 60 minutes 15 4 1 to 2 hours 12 5 More than 2 hours to 4 hours 9 6 More than 4 hours but less than one full day 4 7 1 to 3 days 6 8 4 days or more 2 Sysmiss 4 Where usually smoke 638 4 1 I do not smoke 522 2 At home 16 3 At school 7 4 At work 0 5 At friends' houses 8 6 At social events 23 7 In public places (e.g. parks, street corners) 54 8 Other 8 Sysmiss 4 Tried smokeless tobacco Have you ever tried or experimented with any form of smokeless tobacco products (such as chewing, sniffing, placing the product between the teeth and gum, or application to the skin)? 629 13 1 Yes 25 2 No 604 Sysmiss 13 Smokeless tobacco past month During the past 30 days, did you use any form of smokeless tobacco products ,such as snuff, hewing tobacco, dipping tobacco, etc.? 630 12 1 Yes 10 2 No 620 Sysmiss 12 Smoking more/less than before pandemic 637 5 1 I never smoked tobacco or used smokeless tobacco 508 2 I do not smoke tobacco or use smokeless tobacco now 78 3 More than before 31 4 About the same as before 15 5 Less than before 5 Sysmiss 5 Tried e-cigs 637 5 1 Yes 249 2 No 388 Sysmiss 5 Electronic cigarettes past month During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use electronic cigarettes? 637 5 1 0 days 526 2 1 or 2 days 58 3 3 to 5 days 22 4 6 to 9 days 11 5 10 to 19 days 11 6 20 to 29 days 2 7 All 30 days 7 Sysmiss 5 How many e-cigs used in lifetime 641 1 1 0 449 2 Less than 1 90 3 1 or 2 51 4 3 to 10 25 5 11 to 20 15 6 21 to 50 6 7 More than 50 5 Sysmiss 1 Using e-cigs more/less than before pandemic 638 4 1 I neverused e-cigarettes 433 2 I do not used e-cigarettes now 129 3 More than before 46 4 About the same as before 17 5 Less than before 13 Sysmiss 4 Want to stop smoking now Do you want to stop smoking now? 640 2 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 480 2 I do not smoke now 100 3 Yes 25 4 No 35 Sysmiss 2 Thinking about quitting smoking more/less than before pandemic 638 4 1 I never smoked tobacco 505 2 I do not smoke tobacco now 73 3 More than before 20 4 About the same as before 22 5 Less than before 18 Sysmiss 4 Tried stop smoking last year During the past 12 months, did you ever try to stop smoking? 638 4 1 I have never smoked 496 2 I did not smoke during the past 12 months 32 3 Yes 66 4 No 44 Sysmiss 4 Reasons why stopped smoking 630 12 1 I have never smoked 510 2 I have not stopped smoking 46 3 To improve my health 31 4 To save money 4 5 Because my family does not like it 6 6 Because my friends do not like it 1 7 Because of COVID-19 0 8 Another reason 32 Sysmiss 12 Stop smoking if wanted to Do you think you would be able to stop smoking if you wanted to? 638 4 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 472 2 I don't smoke now 60 3 Yes 91 4 No 15 Sysmiss 4 Received help/advice stop smoking Have you ever received help or advice to help you stop smoking? (SELECT ONLY ONE RESPONSE) 633 9 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 503 2 Yes, from a program or professional 4 3 Yes, from a friend 29 4 Yes, from a family member 14 5 Yes, from both programs or professionals and from friends or family members 3 6 No 80 Sysmiss 9 Days people smoked in your presence in your home During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked inside your home, in your presence? 639 3 1 0 days 383 2 1-2 days 111 3 3-4 days 42 4 5-6 days 28 5 7 days 75 Sysmiss 3 Days people smoked in your presence in enclosed public spaces During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked in your presence, inside any enclosed public place, other than your home (such as school, shops, cafes, restaurants, shopping malls, etc.)? 637 5 1 0 days 329 2 1-2 days 169 3 3-4 days 78 4 5-6 days 25 5 7 days 36 Sysmiss 5 Days people smoked open public During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked in your presence, at any outdoor public place (such as playgrounds, sidewalks, entrances to buildings, parks, swimming pools, etc)? 635 7 1 0 173 2 1 to 2 174 3 3 to 4 139 4 5 to 6 65 5 7 84 Sysmiss 7 Saw teachers/school personnel smoking inside school 639 3 1 Yes 307 2 No 332 Sysmiss 3 Saw teachers/school personnel smoking outside school 637 5 1 Yes 429 2 No 208 Sysmiss 5 Think other people smoking is harmful Do you think that smoke of cigarettes which others are smoking is hazardous for you? 637 5 1 Definitely not 43 2 Probably not 86 3 Probably yes 251 4 Definitely yes 257 Sysmiss 5 Banning smoking public places Are you in favor of banning smoking at outdoor public places ,such as a park, a beach, playgrounds, building entrances, public transport stops, walking down the street, etc.? 632 10 1 Yes 368 2 No 264 Sysmiss 10 How obtained cigarettes last time in past 30 days 640 2 1 I did not smoke any cigarettes during the past 30 days 538 2 I bought them from a tobacconist or bar 47 3 I bought them from a street vendor or kiosk 2 4 I bought them from a vending machine 11 5 I gave money to someone who bought them for me 9 6 I got them some other way 33 Sysmiss 2 Unable to buy cigarettes because of age 637 5 1 I never tried to buy cigarettes or tobacco from a store during the past 30 days 577 2 Yes, someone refused to sell me cigarettes because of my age 6 3 No, my age did not keep me from buying cigarettes 54 Sysmiss 5 How bought last cigarettes in past 30 days 638 4 1 I did not buy cigarettes during the past 30 days 573 2 I bought them in a pack 42 3 I bought them in a carton 5 4 I bought tobacco and rolled my own 18 Sysmiss 4 Can purchase tob products near school Can you purchase cigarettes near your school? 633 9 1 yes 194 2 no 67 3 do not know 372 Sysmiss 9 Cost of pack of 20 cigarettes 624 18 1 Less than 3 euros 41 2 3-5 euros 375 3 6-10 euros 180 4 More than 10 euros 28 Sysmiss 18 Think price of cigs should be increased 633 9 1 Yes 276 2 No 357 Sysmiss 9 Anti-tobacco media messages During the past 30 days, did you see or hear any anti-tobacco media messages on television, radio, internet, billboards, posters, newspapers, magazines, or movies? 634 8 1 yes 253 2 no 381 Sysmiss 8 Anti-tobacco messages events During the past 30 days, did you see or hear any anti-tobacco messages at sports events, fairs, concerts, or community events, or social gatherings? 635 7 1 I did not go to sports events, fairs, concerts, or community events, or social gatherings in the past 30 days 309 2 yes 136 3 no 190 Sysmiss 7 Health warnings on cigarette packages During the past 30 days, did you see any health warnings on cigarette packages? 636 6 1 Yes, but I didn't think much of them 228 2 Yes, and they led me to think about quitting smoking or not starting smoking 198 3 No 210 Sysmiss 6 Taught dangers of tobacco During the past 12 months, were you taught in any of your classes about the dangers of tobacco use? 639 3 1 yes 382 2 no 176 3 do not know 81 Sysmiss 3 See people using tobacco TV During the past 30 days, did you see any people using tobacco when you watched TV, videos, or movies? 628 14 1 I did not watch TV, videos, or movies in the past 30 days 73 2 Yes 457 3 No 98 Sysmiss 14 See tobacco advertisements During the past 30 days, did you see any advertisements or promotions for tobacco products at points of sale (such as grocery stores, shops, kiosks, etc.)? 639 3 1 I did not visit any points of sale in the past 30 days 231 2 Yes 107 3 No 301 Sysmiss 3 Would wear or use something with cigarette logo on it 638 4 1 Yes 108 2 Maybe 195 3 No 335 Sysmiss 4 Own something with cigarette logo on it 609 33 1 Yes 46 2 No 563 Sysmiss 33 Offered free cigarette or tobacco product from cigarette company rep 629 13 1 Yes 37 2 No 592 Sysmiss 13 If best friends offered tobacco, would accept If one of your best friends offered you a tobacco product, would you use it? 638 4 1 Definitely not 379 2 Probably not 139 3 Probably yes 89 4 Definitely yes 31 Sysmiss 4 Use tobacco next 12 months At anytime during the next 12 months do you think you will use any form of tobacco? 634 8 1 Definitely not 325 2 Probably not 171 3 Probably yes 85 4 Definitely yes 53 Sysmiss 8 Difficult to quit smoking Once someone has started smoking tobacco, do you think it would be difficult for them to quit? 637 5 1 Definitely not 28 2 Probably not 29 3 Probably yes 377 4 Definitely yes 203 Sysmiss 5 Smoking helps feel comfortable socially Does cigarette smoking help people to feel more comfortable or more uncomfortable at celebrations, parties or other social gatherings? 628 14 1 More comfortable 325 2 Less comfortable 57 3 No difference from non-smokers 246 Sysmiss 14 Parents smoke 637 5 1 None 435 2 Both 54 3 Father only (or male legal tutor) 73 4 Mother only (or female legal tutor) 61 5 Don't know 14 Sysmiss 5 Father smokes or uses smokeless tobacco more/less than before pandemic 632 10 1 He never smoked tobacco or used smokeless tobacco 397 2 He does not smoke tobacco or use smokeless tobacco now 100 3 More often than before 26 4 About the same as before 86 5 Less often than before 23 Sysmiss 10 Mother smokes or uses smokeless tobacco more/less than before pandemic 632 10 1 She never smoked tobacco or used smokeless tobacco 441 2 She does not smoke tobacco or use smokeless tobacco now 81 3 More often than before 18 4 About the same as before 72 5 Less often than before 20 Sysmiss 10 Close friends smoke 633 9 1 None of them 322 2 Some of them 240 3 Most of them 57 4 All of them 14 Sysmiss 9 Think young people who smoke have more friends 636 6 1 More friends 158 2 Less friends 53 3 No difference from non-smokers 425 Sysmiss 6 Smoking people more attractive Do you think smoking tobacco makes young people look more or less attractive? 635 7 1 91 2 225 3 319 Sysmiss 7 Think smoking is harmful to health Do you think smoking tobacco is harmful to your health? 636 6 1 Definitely not 24 2 Probably not 7 3 Probably yes 83 4 Definitely yes 522 Sysmiss 6 Safe to smoke for a year or two Do you think it is safe to smoke tobacco for only a year or two as long as you quit after that? 633 9 1 Definitely not 310 2 Probably not 168 3 Probably yes 99 4 Definitely yes 56 Sysmiss 9 Family discussed harmful effects of smoking Has anyone in your family discussed the harmful effects of smoking tobacco with you? 628 14 1 Yes 399 2 No 229 Sysmiss 14 Think smokers are more/less at risk of COVID-19 633 9 1 More at risk 260 2 Less at risk 12 3 No difference whehter smoking tobacco or not 361 Sysmiss 9 Think COVID-19 is more/less severe in smokers 636 6 1 More severe 422 2 Less severe 64 3 No difference whether smoking tobacco or not 150 Sysmiss 6 Discussed in class why people your age smoke 636 6 1 Yes 251 2 No 235 3 150 Sysmiss 6 Think sale of tobacco to people under age 18 should be banned 631 11 1 Yes 457 2 No 174 Sysmiss 11 Believe tobacco companies try to get young people to use tobacco products 627 15 1 Yes 319 2 No 308 Sysmiss 15 I think I might enjoy smoking a cigarette 624 18 1 Strongly agree 26 2 Agree 125 3 Disagree 205 4 Strongly disagree 268 Sysmiss 18 stratum 642 0 202201001 264 202201002 203 202201003 125 202201004 50 psu 642 0 1 20 2 13 3 16 4 19 5 11 6 14 7 18 8 12 9 12 10 15 11 14 12 16 13 13 14 14 15 17 16 10 17 12 18 18 19 21 20 20 21 20 22 20 23 19 24 21 25 15 26 17 27 15 28 18 29 17 30 20 31 21 32 21 33 21 34 20 35 22 36 10 37 10 38 10 39 10 40 10