VUT_2017_GYTS_v01_M DDI_VUT_2017_GYTS_v01_M Yue Wu Melanie Cowan 2020-06-02 Nesstar Publisher Version 1.0 (June 2020). Global Youth Tobacco Survey 2017 GYTS 2017 VUT_2017_GYTS_v01 Ministry of Health Nesstar Publisher World Health Organization US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention NCD Surveillance Team Global Youth Tobacco Survey This is the second GYTS conducted by Vanuatu. Public-use dataset adolescents noncommunicable diseases risk factors health surveys tobacco Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) The GYTS is a school-based survey which uses a self-administered questionnaire to monitor tobacco use among youth and to guide the implementation and evaluation of tobacco prevention and control programmes. Vanuatu National Individuals School-going adolescents aged 13-15 years. Sample survey data [ssd] self-administered All data processing (scanning, cleaning, editing, and weighting) was conducted at the US Centers for Disease Control. The overall response rate was 64.5%. The data is being distributed without warranty of any kind. The responsibility for the use of the data lies with the user. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use. VANUATU_DATA_17.NSDstat National public-use dataset 2257 81 Nesstar 200801 finalwgt 2257 0 2.39277365982181 9 2.46528195254369 18 2.58419555260756 15 2.58871113273497 14 2.58871113273498 6 2.59217146480697 8 2.644644571382 1 2.73459846836779 17 2.78784275832997 11 2.82782341615306 3 2.87634570303886 13 2.87634570303886 12 2.89935646866317 1 2.90551087264076 3 2.91915772098732 10 2.91915772098733 30 2.91937170066982 6 3.00783750978104 15 3.0308466357743 16 3.15292143672342 9 3.15819929708349 18 3.1581992970835 10 3.1581992970835 9 3.15843079895747 11 3.15843079895748 1 3.15843079895749 9 3.16265267572566 3 3.18610600951996 7 3.19036487976242 15 3.23588891591871 13 3.23588891591872 6 3.32329674975252 9 3.33618025255695 16 3.33642480076552 17 3.38378496116088 8 3.4013870142619 2 3.42138257184046 12 3.44991367025777 9 3.45428048118508 13 3.48490956919558 22 3.50911033009277 26 3.5093675543972 14 3.5093675543972 6 3.5339762692319 1 3.54469151834175 20 3.54495135081336 2 3.55297420921893 8 3.58916048973271 7 3.58916048973272 12 3.64613129115705 7 3.69787082084845 14 3.72209235972282 11 3.75976106795654 1 3.78040580515476 2 3.79490503728353 6 3.84798063221056 12 3.8482626963375 1 3.8595672605924 2 3.88729944487074 19 3.89249560089311 3 3.94803849869684 6 3.94803849869685 6 4.00032724727892 2 4.00073538695405 1 4.05468291759699 9 4.06596968280378 4 4.14513657742209 11 4.15330297641151 6 4.15582999862824 1 4.17561631624573 11 4.17561631624575 12 4.18119786564179 8 4.26537913272584 9 4.2658374985495 9 4.30699258767928 2 4.32739359520968 12 4.35826630896116 11 4.36633311839557 7 4.36633311839558 26 4.37905755100474 7 4.37905755100475 6 4.4109340121056 1 4.4485664010207 14 4.45399073732878 8 4.50866579792266 1 4.52358434259955 1 4.53024448228621 8 4.54124486770863 6 4.5552177995408 11 4.56708034589377 1 4.58002738868495 8 4.58448285060508 18 4.59374443212144 16 4.60179173378325 17 4.62602907565551 8 4.63630932156811 13 4.64441073100514 12 4.72387979800053 10 4.72387979800053 14 4.72387979800054 13 4.80195876368259 12 4.80760638936492 8 4.81249416698438 11 4.81801882643738 4 4.88121123475247 9 4.88560737356739 3 4.92277142228875 54 4.94648819265324 1 4.9900949924521 12 5.01402558165658 2 5.06129978357199 5 5.08761138896271 8 5.10351971333518 1 5.11243751840382 5 5.11243751840382 1 5.11243751840384 3 5.11753644783391 11 5.1192713173887 5 5.14608968078986 20 5.1602118671948 2 5.16674352906309 16 5.20409737945492 14 5.21255701848334 7 5.22290029142488 6 5.2487553311117 10 5.25448389777722 1 5.25486906120572 2 5.29826681799669 20 5.30197592948034 7 5.3143647727506 8 5.31742702622005 3 5.3758258272537 9 5.39350440848407 14 5.4532666862974 7 5.46984608907991 1 5.49423199506014 9 5.5272538981756 6 5.57720456553144 9 5.58799295200169 5 5.6236664261911 1 5.63422760375322 9 5.64411862129501 6 5.67623305391426 14 5.68475873475029 10 5.71488927644513 12 5.73808433377631 1 5.75562092879416 6 5.75562092879418 2 5.75625766709546 14 5.7671465425003 18 5.79074738725196 51 5.82809349979635 1 5.86565719806386 7 5.87930314616438 8 5.89896636738902 9 5.98349353261615 1 5.99195532202663 9 6.03144579013272 4 6.08167827205099 1 6.15284655382752 4 6.2000922348757 4 6.22904342115825 12 6.30064162140144 7 6.40769687815942 1 6.41626205128159 4 6.42438358877964 2 6.46069351886238 8 6.46109435214408 18 6.49540315860447 12 6.57856879491034 20 6.60356512793826 10 6.6155951169894 4 6.63985980852752 18 6.69594526890154 15 6.72689147158393 9 6.7711927259431 4 6.83649617091947 3 6.8572448680653 12 6.87109788800077 5 6.87748569734591 6 6.93476436451063 4 6.94688205588314 4 6.94722106906635 3 6.99252635513428 8 7.0042596272509 16 7.0141876842276 5 7.15659998027557 1 7.1677677696716 15 7.19133921131209 9 7.19829302552463 10 7.30732855343004 1 7.34825746355638 1 7.35074855830169 1 7.38463197102773 3 7.43993918766835 10 7.50695580172242 3 7.53534560401374 10 7.59983369221598 1 7.61337073579666 7 7.65107513327631 7 7.70926030653556 1 7.75471601588489 8 7.79704400648429 1 7.84819247335763 9 7.85939961311208 1 7.8637200509638 2 7.95268058418371 4 7.97066782298592 9 8.0336288899401 1 8.03772503137542 8 8.0715453751136 1 8.1437172189343 10 8.14955427074734 1 8.26678964650094 1 8.3117400814863 9 8.3410620019138 4 8.42048532442981 4 8.42541434031836 1 8.44157736223146 1 8.48426531089628 3 8.50298363640096 5 8.50586618889199 4 8.57570164377413 15 8.59007071781477 4 8.62621528330532 5 8.65009205606018 12 8.72264567765919 14 8.76773460528449 1 8.77150923492912 12 8.77589368695202 6 8.80475350391768 9 8.80736645707946 4 8.8105832074692 10 8.88942266630692 5 8.92524929011993 11 8.96247324302252 10 8.96450969782206 13 9.22593951705212 11 9.26296142542177 6 9.28890995667671 4 9.36157148924262 11 9.49452681989275 5 9.58123272371641 1 9.67436587486815 5 9.71028960989302 10 9.96056633091336 13 10.1409753812742 10 10.1692880542427 3 10.4612363738161 2 10.6710194748502 1 10.6974275669462 7 10.7608800697399 11 10.8648677881617 9 10.9027820649187 16 10.9276753121181 5 11.0344200112421 12 11.0695681957648 1 11.3411549185226 9 11.3587067402811 8 11.4150774933346 1 11.4381382559473 1 11.5326545877263 1 11.5642941925938 1 11.7269731098678 4 11.7955800764457 14 11.9638682991091 5 12.1064306388201 2 12.1430875279455 5 12.2324534126104 1 12.2995202175164 1 12.3657308175007 13 12.4073297278468 1 12.9520094957051 2 13.0469061087634 6 13.0651181025876 3 13.0833384779025 2 13.7946561136021 3 14.8092871808204 2 15.0068112152892 1 15.4978972523931 11 16.5552001072922 6 18.1082058923354 4 25.9331577380513 6 30.3475643812829 3 33.0058371211562 9 35.7870626288267 2 35.9013022565344 4 40.629220263313 3 45.6925665083165 2 Age 2245 12 1 11 years old or younger 9 2 12 years old 22 3 13 years old 226 4 14 years old 351 5 15 years old 490 6 16 years old 552 7 17 years old 404 8 18 years old or older 191 Sysmiss 12 Sex Are you a boy or a girl? 2236 21 1 male 955 2 female 1281 Sysmiss 21 Grade/form 2227 30 1 7th 301 2 8th 611 3 9th 475 4 10th 583 5 11th 103 6 12th 151 7 13th or more 3 Sysmiss 30 Average spending money per week 2221 36 1 I usually don't have any spending money 230 2 Less than 200 Vatu 627 3 200-400 Vatu 654 4 401-600 Vatu 136 5 601-800 Vatu 63 6 801-1000 Vatu 198 7 More than 1000 Vatu 313 Sysmiss 36 Tried smoking Have you ever tried or experimented with cigarette smoking, even one or two puffs? 2099 158 1 Yes 646 2 No 1453 Sysmiss 158 Age first cigarette How old were you when you first tried a cigarette? 2092 165 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1511 2 7 years old or younger 18 3 8 or 9 years old 13 4 10 or 11 years old 27 5 12 or 13 years old 64 6 14 or 15 years old 220 7 16 years old or older 239 Sysmiss 165 Smoked past 30 days During the past 30 days (one month), on how many days did you smoke cigarettes? 2093 164 1 0 days 1645 2 1 or 2 days 271 3 3 to 5 days 78 4 6 to 9 days 36 5 10 to 19 days 25 6 20 to 29 days 7 7 All 30 days 31 Sysmiss 164 Cigarettes per day How many cigarettes did you usually smoke in the past month during one day? 2138 119 1 I did not smoke cigarettes during the past 30 days (one month) 1643 2 Less than 1 cigarette per day 205 3 1 cigarette per day 175 4 2 to 5 cigarettes per day 95 5 6 to 10 cigarettes per day 7 6 11 to 20 cigarettes per day 5 7 More than 20 cigarettes per day 8 Sysmiss 119 Tried other smoked tobacco Have you ever tried or experimented with any form of smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes ,such as pipe, water pipe, cigars, etc.? 2110 147 1 yes 396 2 no 1714 Sysmiss 147 Used other smoked tobacco past month During the past 30 days, did you use any form of smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes (such as pipes, cigars, mini cigars, roll-your-own tobacco, etc.)? 2141 116 1 yes 250 2 no 1891 Sysmiss 116 Smoking first thing morning Do you ever have a cigarette or feel like having a cigarette first thing in the morning? 2236 21 1 I don't smoke tobacco 1485 2 No, I don't smoke tobacco or feel like smoking tobacco 580 3 Yes, I sometimes smoke tobacco or feel like smoking tobacco first thing in the morning 151 4 Yes, I always smoke tobacco or feel like smoking tobacco first thing in the morning 20 Sysmiss 21 How soon feel strong desire How soon after you smoke tobacco do you start to feel a strong desire to smoke again that is hard to ignore? 2236 21 1 I don't smoke tobacco 1700 2 I never feel a strong desire to smoke again after smoking tobacco 343 3 Within 60 minutes 67 4 1 to 2 hours 44 5 More than 2 hours to 4 hours 13 6 More than 4 hours but less than one full day 18 7 1 to 3 days 25 8 4 days or more 26 Sysmiss 21 Where do you usually smoke Where do you usually smoke? (select only one response) 2247 10 1 I do not smoke 1638 2 At home 159 3 At school 79 4 At work 9 5 At friends' houses 187 6 At parties 65 7 In public places (e.g. street, cafes, parks, shopping centers) 71 8 Other 39 Sysmiss 10 Tried smokeless tobacco Have you ever tried or experimented with any form of smokeless tobacco products ,such as snuff, chewing tobacco, dipping tobacco, etc.? 2182 75 1 Yes 203 2 No 1979 Sysmiss 75 Smokeless tobacco past month During the past 30 days, did you use any form of smokeless tobacco products (such as snuff, chewing tobacco, dip)? 2176 81 1 Yes 113 2 No 2063 Sysmiss 81 Want to stop smoking now Do you want to stop smoking now? 2250 7 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1506 2 I do not smoke now 236 3 Yes 431 4 No 77 Sysmiss 7 Tried stop smoking last year During the past 12 months, did you ever try to stop smoking? 2242 15 1 I have never smoked 1479 2 I did not smoke during the past 12 months 245 3 Yes 413 4 No 105 Sysmiss 15 Stop smoking if wanted to Do you think you would be able to stop smoking if you wanted to? 2233 24 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1487 2 I don't smoke now 173 3 Yes 496 4 No 77 Sysmiss 24 Received help/advice stop smoking Have you ever received help or advice to help you stop smoking? (SELECT ONLY ONE RESPONSE) 2251 6 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1435 2 Yes, from a program or professional 98 3 Yes, from a friend 202 4 Yes, from a family member 251 5 Yes, from both programs or professionals and from friends or family members 185 6 No 80 Sysmiss 6 Days people smoke in your home During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked inside your home, in your presence? 2244 13 1 0 1194 2 1-2 538 3 3-4 201 4 5-6 80 5 7 231 Sysmiss 13 Days people smoked enclosed public During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked in your presence, inside any enclosed public place, other than your home (such as school, shops, cafes, restaurants, shopping malls, etc.)? 2227 30 1 0 811 2 1-2 640 3 3-4 284 4 5-6 148 5 7 344 Sysmiss 30 Days people smoked open public During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked in your presence, at any outdoor public place (such as playgrounds, sidewalks, entrances to buildings, parks, swimming pools, etc)? 2252 5 1 0 917 2 1 to 2 692 3 3 to 4 242 4 5 to 6 144 5 7 257 Sysmiss 5 People smoke in public transportation 2244 13 1 I did not use public transportation during the past 7 days 789 2 I used public transportation but no one smoked in my presence 877 3 1 to 2 days 358 4 3 to 4 days 95 5 5 to 6 days 64 6 7 days 61 Sysmiss 13 People smoke in school During the past 30 days, did you see anyone smoke inside the school building or outside on school property? 2197 60 1 yes 1133 2 no 1064 Sysmiss 60 Think other people smoking harmful Do you think that smoke of cigarettes which others are smoking is hazardous for you? 2233 24 1 Definitely not 614 2 Probably not 382 3 Probably yes 506 4 Definitely yes 731 Sysmiss 24 Banning smoking inside enclosed public 2219 38 1 yes 839 2 no 1380 Sysmiss 38 Banning smoking public places 2217 40 1 Yes 800 2 No 1417 Sysmiss 40 Obtain cigarettes past 30 days 2249 8 1 I did not smoke any cigarettes during the past 30 days 1712 2 I bought them in a store or shop 322 3 I bought them from a street vendor 37 4 I bought them at a nakamal 20 5 I bought them from a hotel 5 6 I got them from someone else 127 7 I got them some other way 26 Sysmiss 8 Refuse to sell due to age During the past month, when you entered a shop to buy tobacco products, did the salesman refuse to sell them to you because of your age? 2240 17 1 I did not try to buy cigarettes during the past 30 days 1560 2 Yes, someone refused to sell me cigarettes because of my age 247 3 No, my age did not keep me from buying cigarettes 433 Sysmiss 17 Refuse to sell lif tabak due to age 2223 34 1 I did not try to buy lif tabak during the past 30 days 1658 2 Yes, someone refused to sell me lif tabak because of my age 181 3 No, my age did not keep me from buying lif tabak 384 Sysmiss 34 Format of cigarettes past 30 days 2244 13 1 I did not buy cigarettes during the past 30 days 1785 2 I bought them in a pack 115 3 I bought individual sticks (singles) 245 4 I bought them in a carton 22 5 I bought lif tabak and rolled my own 77 Sysmiss 13 Think average pack of 20 cigarettes costs 2216 41 1 Less than 500 Vatu 249 2 500-599 Vatu 103 3 600-699 Vatu 39 4 700-799 Vatu 52 5 800-899 Vatu 124 6 900-999 Vatu 85 7 1000 Vatu or more 335 8 I don't know 1229 Sysmiss 41 Purchase cigarettes near school Can you purchase cigarettes near your school? 2215 42 1 yes 239 2 no 1291 3 do not know 685 Sysmiss 42 Anti-tobacco media messages During the past 30 days, did you see or hear any anti-tobacco media messages on television, radio, internet, billboards, posters, newspapers, magazines, or movies? 2235 22 1 yes 1198 2 no 1037 Sysmiss 22 Anti-tobacco messages events 2240 17 1 I did not go to sports events, fairs, concerts, or community events, or social gatherings in the past 30 days 802 2 yes 795 3 no 643 Sysmiss 17 Health warnings on cigarette packages During the past 30 days, did you see any health warnings on cigarette packages? 2223 34 1 Yes, but I didn't think much of them 611 2 Yes, and they led me to think about quitting smoking or not starting smoking 672 3 No 940 Sysmiss 34 Taught dangers of tobacco During the past 12 months, were you taught in any of your classes about the dangers of tobacco use? 2245 12 1 yes 1130 2 no 733 3 do not know 382 Sysmiss 12 Adolescent cannot buy tobacco 2227 30 1 yes 772 2 no 1455 Sysmiss 30 See people using tobacco TV During the past 30 days, did you see any people using tobacco when you watched TV, videos, or movies? 2225 32 1 I did not watch TV, videos, or movies in the past 30 days 544 2 Yes 1157 3 No 524 Sysmiss 32 Videos on the Internet that promote smoking During the past 30 days, did you see any videos on the Internet that promote smoking tobacco or make smoking tobacco look fun/cool? 2248 9 1 I did not use the Internet in the past 30 days 925 2 Yes 583 3 No 740 Sysmiss 9 See tobacco advertisements During the past 30 days, did you see any advertisements or promotions for tobacco products at points of sale (such as stores, shops, etc.)? 2244 13 1 I did not visit any points of sale in the past 30 days 725 2 Yes 711 3 No 808 Sysmiss 13 Wear/use tobacco name Would you ever use or wear something that has a tobacco company or tobacco product name or picture on it such as a lighter, t-shirt, hat, or sunglasses? 2217 40 1 yes 349 2 maybe 666 3 no 1202 Sysmiss 40 Tobacco brand logo Do you have something (for example, t-shirt, pen, backpack) with a tobacco product brand logo on it? 2205 52 1 yes 382 2 no 1823 Sysmiss 52 Offered you a free tobacco Has a person working for a tobacco company ever offered you a free tobacco product? 2226 31 1 yes 256 2 no 1970 Sysmiss 31 Best friends offered tobacco If one of your best friends offered you a tobacco product, would you use it? 2218 39 1 Definitely not 1193 2 Probably not 695 3 Probably yes 187 4 Definitely yes 143 Sysmiss 39 Use tobacco next 12 months At anytime during the next 12 months do you think you will use any form of tobacco? 2244 13 1 Definitely not 1267 2 Probably not 731 3 Probably yes 149 4 Definitely yes 97 Sysmiss 13 Difficult to quit smoking Once someone has started smoking tobacco, do you think it would be difficult for them to quit? 2231 26 1 Definitely not 530 2 Probably not 515 3 Probably yes 646 4 Definitely yes 540 Sysmiss 26 Smoking helps feel comfortable socially Does cigarette smoking help people to feel more comfortable or more uncomfortable at celebrations, parties or other social gatherings? 2191 66 1 More comfortable 858 2 Less comfortable 622 3 No difference from non-smokers 711 Sysmiss 66 Agree or disagree with the following Do you agree or disagree with the following: "I think I might enjoy smoking a cigarette." 2246 11 1 I currently smoke cigarettes 193 2 Strongly agree 84 3 Agree 169 4 Disagree 813 5 Strongly disagree 987 Sysmiss 11 Parents smoke Do your parents (guardians) smoke tobacco? 2241 16 1 None 1353 2 Both 73 3 Father only 627 4 Mother only 22 5 Don't know 166 Sysmiss 16 Closest friend smoke Do any of your closest friends smoke tobacco? 2210 47 1 none of them 616 2 some of them 1133 3 most of them 365 4 all of them 96 Sysmiss 47 Students in your grade smoke About how many students in your grade smoke tobacco? 2250 7 1 most of them 388 2 about half of them 408 3 some of them 833 4 none of them 621 Sysmiss 7 Smoking people have more friends Do you think young people who smoke tobacco have more or less friends? 2219 38 1 More friends 1494 2 Less friends 396 3 No difference from non-smokers 329 Sysmiss 38 Smoking people more attractive Do you think smoking tobacco makes young people look more or less attractive? 2218 39 1 More attractive 579 2 Less attractive 1335 3 No difference from non-smokers 304 Sysmiss 39 Safe smoke tabacco for a year or two Do you think it is safe to smoke tobacco for only a year or two as long as you quit after that? 2249 8 1 Definitely not 1240 2 Probably not 624 3 Probably yes 235 4 Definitely yes 150 Sysmiss 8 Smoking effect in textbook During the past 12 months, did you read in your school texts or books about the health effects of tobacco? 2245 12 1 Yes 1189 2 No 832 3 I do not have school texts or books 224 Sysmiss 12 Why people your age use tobacco During the past 12 months, did you discuss in any of your classes the reasons why people your age use tobacco? 2209 48 1 Yes 847 2 No 982 3 Not sure 380 Sysmiss 48 Teachers smoking outdoor During school hours, how often do you see teachers smoking outdoors on school premises? 2245 12 1 About every day 124 2 Sometimes 418 3 Never 1176 4 Don't know 527 Sysmiss 12 Think Vanuatu have law banning sale of tobacco to anyone born in or after 2000 2223 34 1 Yes 1091 2 No 362 3 Don't know/not sure 770 Sysmiss 34 Heard of electronic cigarettes Before today, had you ever heard of electronic cigarettes or e-cigarettes? 2169 88 1 yes 463 2 no 1706 Sysmiss 88 Electronic cigarettes past month During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use electronic cigarettes? 2147 110 1 0 days 1994 2 1 or 2 days 97 3 3 to 5 days 26 4 6 to 9 days 9 5 10 to 19 days 4 6 20 to 29 days 3 7 All 30 days 14 Sysmiss 110 Days used electronic cigarettes entire life 2145 112 1 0 days 1928 2 1 day 134 3 2 to 10 days 49 4 11 to 20 days 10 5 21 to 50 days 4 6 51 to 100 days 3 7 More than 100 days 17 Sysmiss 112 Age first tried betel nut 2230 27 1 I have never chewed betel nut 2011 2 7 years old or younger 62 3 8-9 years old 35 4 10-11 years old 18 5 12-13 years old 23 6 14-15 years old 40 7 18 years old or older 41 Sysmiss 27 Use betel nut with tobacco past 30 days 2231 26 1 Yes 233 2 No 1998 Sysmiss 26 How often chew betel nut with tobacco 2227 30 1 I did not chew betel nut with tobacco during the past 30 days 2097 2 Less than once a week 87 3 At least once a week but not every day 33 4 Every day 10 Sysmiss 30 How often chew betel nut without tobacco 2229 28 1 I did not chew betel nut without tobacco during the past 30 days 2068 2 Less than once a week 94 3 At least once a week but not every day 49 4 Every day 18 Sysmiss 28 Days chew betel nut enclosed public 2254 3 1 0 1842 2 1 to 2 276 3 3 to 4 72 4 5 to 6 20 5 7 44 Sysmiss 3 Days chew betel nut outdoor public 2238 19 1 0 1795 2 1 to 2 297 3 3 to 4 85 4 5 to 6 25 5 7 36 Sysmiss 19 Use or feel like using betel nut first thing in morning 2209 48 1 I don't use 1873 2 No, I don't use or feel like using first thing in the morning 287 3 Yes, I sometimes use or feel like using first thing in the morning 34 4 Yes, I always use or feel like using first thing in the morning 15 Sysmiss 48 How soon feel strong desire use betel nut again 2251 6 1 I don't use 2019 2 I never feel a strong desire to use it again after using 160 3 Within 60 minutes 37 4 1 to 2 hours 10 5 More than 2 hours to 4 hours 5 6 More than 4 hours but less than one full day 10 7 1 to 3 days 7 8 4 days or more 3 Sysmiss 6 Want to stop using betel nut 2231 26 1 I have never used 1909 2 I don't use now 128 3 Yes 144 4 No 50 Sysmiss 26 Try to stop using betel nut past 12 months 2202 55 1 I have never used 1913 2 I don't use now 113 3 Yes 104 4 No 72 Sysmiss 55 Abe to stop using betel nut if wanted to 2241 16 1 I have never used 1938 2 I don't smoke now 100 3 Yes 136 4 No 67 Sysmiss 16 Received help/ advice stop using betel nut 2226 31 1 I have never used 1856 2 Yes, from a program or professional 95 3 Yes, from a friend 70 4 Yes, from a family member 66 5 Yes, from both programs or professionals and from friends or family members 34 6 No 105 Sysmiss 31 Obtain betel nut 2219 38 1 I did not use during the past 30 days 2039 2 I bought them in a store 59 3 I bought it at the market 44 4 I bought them from a street vendor 18 5 I got it through a trade 2 6 I got them from someone else 42 7 I got them some other way 15 Sysmiss 38 Refuse to sell betel nut because of age 2228 29 1 I did not try to buy betel nut during the past 30 days 1908 2 Yes, someone refused to sell it to me because of my age 72 3 No, my age did not keep me from buying betel nut 248 Sysmiss 29 Best friends offered betel nut 2238 19 1 Definitely not 1629 2 Probably not 494 3 Probably yes 74 4 Definitely yes 41 Sysmiss 19 Difficut to quit using betel nut 2216 41 1 Definitely not 878 2 Probably not 460 3 Probably yes 438 4 Definitely yes 440 Sysmiss 41 stratum 2257 0 201701001 195 201701002 84 201701003 69 201701004 43 201701005 85 201701006 39 201701007 34 201701008 57 201701009 36 201701010 49 201701011 18 201701012 33 201701013 46 201701014 106 201701015 116 201701016 130 201701017 92 201701018 57 201701019 95 201701020 132 201701021 89 201701022 75 201701023 76 201701024 78 201701025 47 201701026 44 201701027 52 201701028 60 201701029 58 201701030 49 201701031 55 201701032 58 psu 2257 0 1 107 2 30 3 35 4 23 5 22 6 26 7 18 8 18 9 28 10 21 11 20 12 19 13 17 14 7 15 33 16 19 17 33 18 18 19 21 20 15 21 19 22 16 23 11 24 25 25 5 26 15 27 21 28 11 29 14 30 14 31 10 32 7 33 4 34 7 35 15 36 18 37 17 38 10 39 19 40 60 41 46 42 55 43 61 44 61 45 69 46 47 47 45 48 39 49 18 50 54 51 41 52 77 53 55 54 49 55 40 56 40 57 35 58 33 59 43 60 34 61 44 62 30 63 17 64 28 65 16 66 29 67 23 68 37 69 23 70 42 71 16 72 30 73 19 74 23 75 32 76 21 77 21 78 16