DZA_2011_GSHS_v01_M DDI_DZA_2011_GSHS_v01_M Melanie Cowan 2018-06-15 Nesstar Publisher Version 1.0 (June 2018). Global School-Based Student Health Survey 2011 GSHS 2011 DZA_2011_GSHS_v01 Ministry of Health Nesstar Publisher World Health Organization US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention NCD Surveillance Team Global School-Based Student Health Survey This is the first GSHS conducted by Algeria. Public-use dataset adolescents school health noncommunicable diseases risk factors health surveys diet nutrition drug use hygiene physical activity tobacco use violence and unintentional injury overweight obesity bullying Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS) The GSHS is a school-based survey which uses a self-administered questionnaire to obtain data on young people's health behaviour and protective factors related to the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among children and adults worldwide. Algeria National coverage plus subnational coverage for urban and rural areas. Individuals School-going adolescents aged 13-15 years. Sample survey data [ssd] The 2011 Algeria GSHS was a school-based survey of students in grades 2nd-4th. A two-stage cluster sample design was used to produce data representative of all students in grades 2nd-4th in Algeria. At the first stage, schools were selected with probability proportional to enrollment size. At the second stage, classes were randomly selected and all students in selected classes were eligible to participate. self-administered All data processing (scanning, cleaning, editing, and weighting) was conducted at the US Centers for Disease Control. The data is being distributed without warranty of any kind. The responsibility for the use of the data lies with the user. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use. DZH2011_Public_Use.NSDstat National public-use dataset 4532 75 Nesstar 200801 DZAH2011_Public_Use.NSDstat Urban public-use dataset 2314 75 Nesstar 200801 DZBH2011_Public_Use.NSDstat Rural public-use dataset 2218 75 Nesstar 200801 How old are you How old are you? 4489 43 1 11 years old or younger 124 2 12 years old 556 3 13 years old 867 4 14 years old 953 5 15 years old 1108 6 16 years old or older 881 Sysmiss 43 Sex What is your sex? 4476 56 1 Male 2150 2 Female 2326 Sysmiss 56 In what grade are you In what grade/class/ standard are you? COUNTRY SPECIFIC RESPONSE OPTIONS 4463 69 1 1st Year Average 16 2 2nd Year Average 1687 3 3rd Year Average 1774 4 4th Year Average 986 5 Ungraded or other grade 0 Sysmiss 69 How tall are you The next 3 questions ask about your height, weight, and going hungry. How tall are you without your shoes on? ON THE ANSWER SHEET, WRITE YOUR HEIGHT IN THE SHADED BOXES AT THE TOP OF THE GRID. THEN FILL IN THE OVAL BELOW EACH NUMBER. 4347 185 1.27 1.95 How much do you weigh The next 3 questions ask about your height, weight, and going hungry. How much do you weigh without your shoes on? ON THE ANSWER SHEET, WRITE YOUR WEIGHT IN THE SHADED BOXES AT THE TOP OF THE GRID. THEN FILL IN THE OVAL BELOW EACH NUMBER. 4347 185 26 104 Went hungry past 30 days The next 3 questions ask about your height, weight, and going hungry. During the past 30 days, how often did you go hungry because there was not enough food in your home? 4510 22 1 Never 2446 2 Rarely 678 3 Sometimes 997 4 Most of the time 239 5 Always 150 Sysmiss 22 Eat fruit per day past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually eat fruit, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 4509 23 1 Did not eat fruit 226 2 Less than one time per day 668 3 1 time per day 1387 4 2 times per day 1203 5 3 times per day 500 6 4 times per day 163 7 5 or more times per day 362 Sysmiss 23 Eat vegetables past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink. During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually eat vegetables, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 4512 20 1 Did not eat vegetables 111 2 Less than one time per day 268 3 1 time per day 850 4 2 times per day 1914 5 3 times per day 567 6 4 times per day 181 7 5 or more times per day 621 Sysmiss 20 Drink soft drinks past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink. During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually drink carbonated soft drinks, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? (Do not include diet soft drinks.) 4512 20 1 Did not drink soft drinks 371 2 Less than one time per day 752 3 1 time per day 1382 4 2 times per day 1177 5 3 times per day 327 6 4 times per day 168 7 5 or more times per day 335 Sysmiss 20 Ate fast food past 7 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink. During the past 7 days, on how many days did you eat food from a fast food restaurant, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 4521 11 1 0 days 2229 2 1 day 867 3 2 days 486 4 3 days 331 5 4 days 205 6 5 days 195 7 6 days 52 8 7 days 156 Sysmiss 11 How many times per day brush teeth The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually clean or brush your teeth? 4517 15 1 Did not brush my teeth 532 2 Less than 1 time per day 477 3 1 time per day 975 4 2 times per day 1082 5 3 times per day 895 6 4 or more times per day 556 Sysmiss 15 Wash hands before eating past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how often did you wash your hands before eating? 4483 49 1 Never 81 2 Rarely 179 3 Sometimes 691 4 Most of the time 655 5 Always 2877 Sysmiss 49 Wash hands after toilet past 30 day The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how often did you wash your hands after using the toilet or latrine? 4465 67 1 Never 81 2 Rarely 74 3 Sometimes 180 4 Most of the time 303 5 Always 3827 Sysmiss 67 Used soap on hands past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how often did you use soap when washing your hands? 4474 58 1 Never 96 2 Rarely 168 3 Sometimes 784 4 Most of the time 836 5 Always 2590 Sysmiss 58 Times attacked past 12 mo. The next question asks about physical attacks. A physical attack occurs when one or more people hit or strike someone, or when one or more people hurt another person with a weapon (such as a stick, knife, or gun). It is not a physical attack when two students of about the same strength or power choose to fight each other. During the past 12 months, how many times were you physically attacked? 4519 13 1 0 times 3369 2 1 time 555 3 2 or 3 times 331 4 4 or 5 times 101 5 6 or 7 times 34 6 8 or 9 times 22 7 10 or 11 times 12 8 12 or more times 95 Sysmiss 13 How many times in fight 12 mos The next question asks about physical fights. A physical fight occurs when two students of about the same strength or power choose to fight each other. During the past 12 months, how many times were you in a physical fight? 4493 39 1 0 times 2348 2 1 time 987 3 2 or 3 times 658 4 4 or 5 times 205 5 6 or 7 times 56 6 8 or 9 times 48 7 10 or 11 times 25 8 12 or more times 166 Sysmiss 39 How many times injured past 12 months The next 3 questions ask about serious injuries that happened to you. An injury is serious when it makes you miss at least one full day of usual activities (such as school, sports, or a job) or requires treatment by a doctor or nurse. During the past 12 months, how many times were you seriously injured? 3895 637 1 0 times 2611 2 1 time 880 3 2 or 3 times 287 4 4 or 5 times 65 5 6 or 7 times 11 6 8 or 9 times 4 7 10 or 11 times 8 8 12 or more times 29 Sysmiss 637 What was serious injury past 12 mo. The next 3 questions ask about serious injuries that happened to you. An injury is serious when it makes you miss at least one full day of usual activities (such as school, sports, or a job) or requires treatment by a doctor or nurse. During the past 12 months, what was the most serious injury that happened to you? 4061 471 1 Not seriously injured 3077 2 Broken bone/dislocated joint 308 3 I had a cut or stab wound 179 4 Concussion/head injury 100 5 I had a gunshot wound 12 6 I had a bad burn 36 7 I was poisoned 29 8 Something else happened to me 320 Sysmiss 471 Cause of injury past 12 mo. The next 3 questions ask about serious injuries that happened to you. An injury is serious when it makes you miss at least one full day of usual activities (such as school, sports, or a job) or requires treatment by a doctor or nurse. During the past 12 months, what was the major cause of the most serious injury that happened to you? 4001 531 1 Not seriously injured 2977 2 Motor vehicle accident 84 3 I fell 406 4 Something fell on me or hit me 132 5 I was attacked 103 6 Was in a fire 31 7 breathed something bad 47 8 Something else 221 Sysmiss 531 How many days bullied past 30 days The next 2 questions ask about bullying. Bullying occurs when a student or group of students say or do bad and unpleasant things to another student. It is also bullying when a student is teased a lot in an unpleasant way or when a student is left out of things on purpose. It is not bullying when two students of about the same strength or power argue or fight or when teasing is done in a friendly and fun way. During the past 30 days, on how many days were you bullied? 4377 155 1 0 days 2115 2 1 or 2 days 1432 3 3 to 5 days 365 4 6 to 9 days 140 5 10 to 19 days 58 6 20 to 29 days 33 7 All 30 days 234 Sysmiss 155 How bullied past 30 days The next 2 questions ask about bullying. Bullying occurs when a student or group of students say or do bad and unpleasant things to another student. It is also bullying when a student is teased a lot in an unpleasant way or when a student is left out of things on purpose. It is not bullying when two students of about the same strength or power argue or fight or when teasing is done in a friendly and fun way. During the past 30 days, how were you bullied most often? 4348 184 1 Not bullied 2462 2 Kicked, pushed, or shoved 317 3 Made fun of race 180 4 Made fun because of religion 53 5 Made fun of about sex 340 6 Left out of activities 29 7 Made fun of about body 124 8 Some other way 843 Sysmiss 184 Age first tried cigarette The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. How old were you when you first tried a cigarette? 4419 113 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 3739 2 7 years old or younger 131 3 8 or 9 years old 92 4 10 or 11 years old 112 5 12 or 13 years old 161 6 14 or 15 years old 137 7 16 years old or older 47 Sysmiss 113 How many days smoked 30 days The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you smoke cigarettes? 4487 45 1 0 days 4081 2 1 or 2 days 188 3 3 to 5 days 57 4 6 to 9 days 25 5 10 to 19 days 28 6 20 to 29 days 24 7 All 30 days 84 Sysmiss 45 Other forms of tobacco The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use any tobacco products other than cigarettes, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 4516 16 1 0 days 4285 2 1 or 2 days 97 3 3 to 5 days 50 4 6 to 9 days 19 5 10 to 19 days 13 6 20 to 29 days 10 7 All 30 days 42 Sysmiss 16 Try stop smoking past 12 mo. The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 12 months, have you ever tried to stop smoking cigarettes? 4417 115 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 3954 2 Did not smoke cigarettes 124 3 Yes 287 4 No 52 Sysmiss 115 Others present smoking past 7 days The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 7 days, on how many days have people smoked in your presence? 4477 55 1 0 days 2399 2 1 or 2 days 904 3 3 or 4 days 335 4 5 or 6 days 201 5 All 7 days 638 Sysmiss 55 Parents who use tobacco The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. Which of your parents or guardians use any form of tobacco? 4475 57 1 Neither 3067 2 My father or male guardian 1198 3 My mother or female guardian 18 4 Both 24 5 I do not know 168 Sysmiss 57 Age first drugs The next 4 questions ask about drug use. This includes using marijuana, amphetamines, cocaine, inhalants, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. How old were you when you first used drugs? 4035 497 1 I have never used drugs 3849 2 7 years old or younger 60 3 8 or 9 years old 19 4 10 or 11 years old 23 5 12 or 13 years old 21 6 14 or 15 years old 35 7 16 years old or older 28 Sysmiss 497 Times used marijuana lifetime The next 4 questions ask about drug use. This includes using marijuana, amphetamines, cocaine, inhalants, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During your life, how many times have you used marijuana (also called COUNTRY SPECIFIC SLANG TERMS FOR MARIJUANA)? 4435 97 1 0 times 4356 2 1 or 2 times 36 3 3 to 9 times 16 4 10 to 19 times 13 5 20 or more times 14 Sysmiss 97 Times used marijuana past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about drug use. This includes using marijuana, amphetamines, cocaine, inhalants, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During the past 30 days, how many times have you used marijuana (also called COUNTRY SPECIFIC SLANG TERMS FOR MARIJUANA)? 4481 51 1 0 times 4408 2 1 or 2 times 37 3 3 to 9 times 17 4 10 to 19 times 11 5 20 or more times 8 Sysmiss 51 Times used amphetamines lifetime The next 4 questions ask about drug use. This includes using marijuana, amphetamines, cocaine, inhalants, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During your life, how many times have you used amphetamines or methamphetamines (also called COUNTRY SPECIFIC SLANG TERMS FOR AMPHETAMINES AND METHAMPHETAMINES)? 4060 472 1 0 times 3986 2 1 or 2 times 48 3 3 to 9 times 8 4 10 to 19 times 9 5 20 or more times 9 Sysmiss 472 Days active 60 min plus past 7 days The next 3 questions ask about physical activity. Physical activity is any activity that increases your heart rate and makes you breathe hard. Physical activity can be done in sports, playing with friends, or walking to school. Some examples of physical activity are running, fast walking, biking, dancing, football, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During the past 7 days, on how many days were you physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes per day? ADD UP ALL THE TIME YOU SPENT IN ANY KIND OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY EACH DAY. 4485 47 1 0 days 518 2 1 day 1829 3 2 days 574 4 3 days 409 5 4 days 214 6 5 days 183 7 6 days 75 8 7 days 683 Sysmiss 47 Walk or bike to school past 7 days The next 3 questions ask about physical activity. Physical activity is any activity that increases your heart rate and makes you breathe hard. Physical activity can be done in sports, playing with friends, or walking to school. Some examples of physical activity are running, fast walking, biking, dancing, football, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During the past 7 days, on how many days did you walk or ride a bicycle to or from school? 4457 75 1 0 days 1836 2 1 day 310 3 2 days 134 4 3 days 82 5 4 days 71 6 5 days 478 7 6 days 82 8 7 days 1464 Sysmiss 75 Days went to PE each week The next 3 questions ask about physical activity. Physical activity is any activity that increases your heart rate and makes you breathe hard. Physical activity can be done in sports, playing with friends, or walking to school. Some examples of physical activity are running, fast walking, biking, dancing, football, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During this school year, on how many days did you go to physical education (PE) class each week? 4490 42 1 0 days 709 2 1 day 2399 3 2 days 260 4 3 days 217 5 4 days 145 6 5 or more days 760 Sysmiss 42 Time spent sitting on usual day The next question asks about the time you spend mostly sitting when you are not in school or doing homework. How much time do you spend during a typical or usual day sitting and watching television, playing computer games, talking with friends, or doing other sitting activities, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 4481 51 1 Less than 1 hour per day 1339 2 1 to 2 hours per day 1961 3 3 to 4 hours per day 748 4 5 to 6 hours per day 209 5 7 to 8 hours per day 44 6 More than 8 hours per day 180 Sysmiss 51 Went hungry most of time/always past 30 days Percentage of students who went hungry most of the time or always because there was not enough food in their home during the past 30 days 4510 22 1 Yes 389 2 No 4121 Sysmiss 22 Ate fruit 2+ times per day past 30 days Percentage of students who usually ate fruit two or more times per day during the past 30 days 4509 23 1 Yes 2228 2 No 2281 Sysmiss 23 Ate vegetables 3+ times per day past 30 day Percentage of students who usually ate vegetables three or more times per day during the past 30 days 4512 20 1 Yes 1369 2 No 3143 Sysmiss 20 Drank soft drinks 1+ times per day past 30 day Percentage of students who usually drank carbonated soft drinks one or more times per day during the past 30 days 4512 20 1 Yes 3389 2 No 1123 Sysmiss 20 Ate fast food 3+ days past 7 day Percentage of students who ate food from a fast food restaurant on three or more days during the past 7 days 4521 11 1 Yes 939 2 No 3582 Sysmiss 11 Cleaned/brushed teeth <1 time/day past 30 days Percentage of students who usually cleaned or brushed their teeth less than one time per day during the past 30 days 4517 15 1 Yes 1009 2 No 3508 Sysmiss 15 Never/rarely wash hands before eating past 30 days Percentage of students who never or rarely washed their hands before eating during the past 30 days 4483 49 1 Yes 260 2 No 4223 Sysmiss 49 Never/rarely wash hands after toilet past 30 days Percentage of students who never or rarely washed their hands after using the toilet or latrine during the past 30 days 4465 67 1 Yes 155 2 No 4310 Sysmiss 67 Never/rarely use soap on hands past 30 days Percentage of students who never or rarely used soap when washing their hands during the past 30 days 4474 58 1 Yes 264 2 No 4210 Sysmiss 58 Attacked 1+ times past 12 months Percentage of students who were physically attacked one or more times during the past 12 months 4519 13 1 Yes 1150 2 No 3369 Sysmiss 13 In fight 1+ times past 12 months Percentage of students who were in a physical fight one or more times during the past 12 months 4493 39 1 Yes 2145 2 No 2348 Sysmiss 39 Seriously injured 1+ times past 12 months Percentage of students who were seriously injured one or more times during the past 12 months 3895 637 1 Yes 1284 2 No 2611 Sysmiss 637 Broken bone as most serious injury Among students who were seriously injured during the past 12 months, the percentage whose most serious injury was a broken bone or dislocated joint 984 3548 1 Yes 308 2 No 676 Sysmiss 3548 Motor vehicle caused most serious injury Among students who were seriously injured during the past 12 months, the percentage whose most serious injury was caused by a motor vehicle accident or being hit by a motor vehicle 1024 3508 1 Yes 84 2 No 940 Sysmiss 3508 Bullied 1+ of past 30 days Percentage of students who were bullied on one or more days during the past 30 days 4377 155 1 Yes 2262 2 No 2115 Sysmiss 155 Of students bullied, most often hit, kicked, etc Among students who were bullied during the past 30 days, the percentage who were bullied most often by being hit, kicked, pushed, shoved around, or locked indoors 1886 2646 1 Yes 317 2 No 1569 Sysmiss 2646 Age first cigarette before 14 Among students who ever smoked cigarettes, the percentage who first tried a cigarette before age 14 years 680 3852 1 Yes 496 2 No 184 Sysmiss 3852 Smoked cigarettes 1+ of past 30 days Percentage of students who smoked cigarettes on one or more days during the past 30 days 4487 45 1 Yes 406 2 No 4081 Sysmiss 45 Used other tobacco 1+ of past 30 days Percentage of students who used any tobacco products other than cigarettes on one or more days during the past 30 days 4516 16 1 Yes 231 2 No 4285 Sysmiss 16 Tried to quit smoking past 12 months Among students who smoked cigarettes during the past 12 months, the percentage who tried to stop smoking cigarettes during the past 12 months 339 4193 1 Yes 287 2 No 52 Sysmiss 4193 Others present smoking 1+ of past 7 days Percentage of students who reported people smoked in their presence on one or more days during the past seven days 4477 55 1 Yes 2078 2 No 2399 Sysmiss 55 Either/Both parents use tobacco Percentage of students who had parents or guardians who used any form of tobacco 4475 57 1 Yes 1240 2 No 3235 Sysmiss 57 Age first drugs before 14 Among students who ever used drugs, the percentage who first used drugs before age 14 years 186 4346 1 Yes 123 2 No 63 Sysmiss 4346 Marijuana 1+ times in lifetime Percentage of students who used marijuana one or more times during their life 4435 97 1 Yes 79 2 No 4356 Sysmiss 97 Marijuana 1+ times p 30 days Percentage of students who used marijuana one or more times during the past 30 days 4481 51 1 Yes 73 2 No 4408 Sysmiss 51 Amphetamines 1+ times lifetime Percentage of students who used amphetamines or methamphetamines one or more times during their life 4060 472 1 Yes 74 2 No 3986 Sysmiss 472 Active 60+ mins/day for 5+ of past 7 days Percentage of students who were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes per day on five or more days during the past seven days 4485 47 1 Yes 941 2 No 3544 Sysmiss 47 Walk/Bike to/from school 0 of past 7 days Percentage of students who did not walk or ride a bicycle to or from school during the past seven days 4457 75 1 Yes 1836 2 No 2621 Sysmiss 75 3+ days PE each week Percentage of students who went to physical education (PE) class on three or more days each week during this school year 4490 42 1 Yes 1122 2 No 3368 Sysmiss 42 Sitting activities 3+ hours/day of usual day Percentage of students who spent three or more hours per day during a typical or usual day doing sitting activities 4481 51 1 Yes 1181 2 No 3300 Sysmiss 51 Overweight Percentage of students who were overweight (>+1SD from median for BMI by age and sex) 4347 185 1 Yes 573 2 No 3774 Sysmiss 185 Obese Percentage of students who were obese (>+2SD from median for BMI by age and sex) 4347 185 1 Yes 135 2 No 4212 Sysmiss 185 Underweight Percentage of students who were underweight (<-2SD from median for BMI by age and sex) 4347 185 1 Yes 284 2 No 4063 Sysmiss 185 Ate 5+ fruits/vegetables 30 days Percentage of students who usually ate fruits and vegetables five or more times per day during the past 30 days 4492 40 1 Yes 1481 2 No 3011 Sysmiss 40 Used any tobacco past 30 days Percentage of students who used any tobacco on one or more days during the past 30 days 4476 56 1 Yes 482 2 No 3994 Sysmiss 56 Physically active all past 7 days Percentage of students who were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes per day on all seven days during the past seven days 4485 47 1 Yes 683 2 No 3802 Sysmiss 47 Attended PE 5+ days each week Percentage of students who went to physical education (PE) class on five or more days each week during this school year 4490 42 1 Yes 760 2 No 3730 Sysmiss 42 Weight 4532 0 136.869 1054.69 Stratum 4532 0 201101001 201102012 Primary Sampling Unit 4532 0 1 25 How old are you How old are you? 2291 23 1 11 years old or younger 72 2 12 years old 307 3 13 years old 418 4 14 years old 448 5 15 years old 572 6 16 years old or older 474 Sysmiss 23 Sex What is your sex? 2282 32 1 Male 1078 2 Female 1204 Sysmiss 32 In what grade are you In what grade/class/ standard are you? COUNTRY SPECIFIC RESPONSE OPTIONS 2275 39 1 1st Year Average 6 2 2nd Year Average 742 3 3rd Year Average 903 4 4th Year Average 624 5 Ungraded or other grade 0 Sysmiss 39 How tall are you The next 3 questions ask about your height, weight, and going hungry. How tall are you without your shoes on? ON THE ANSWER SHEET, WRITE YOUR HEIGHT IN THE SHADED BOXES AT THE TOP OF THE GRID. THEN FILL IN THE OVAL BELOW EACH NUMBER. 2217 97 1.27 1.95 How much do you weigh The next 3 questions ask about your height, weight, and going hungry. How much do you weigh without your shoes on? ON THE ANSWER SHEET, WRITE YOUR WEIGHT IN THE SHADED BOXES AT THE TOP OF THE GRID. THEN FILL IN THE OVAL BELOW EACH NUMBER. 2217 97 26 96 Went hungry past 30 days The next 3 questions ask about your height, weight, and going hungry. During the past 30 days, how often did you go hungry because there was not enough food in your home? 2306 8 1 Never 1319 2 Rarely 347 3 Sometimes 474 4 Most of the time 99 5 Always 67 Sysmiss 8 Eat fruit per day past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually eat fruit, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 2301 13 1 Did not eat fruit 96 2 Less than one time per day 285 3 1 time per day 673 4 2 times per day 677 5 3 times per day 266 6 4 times per day 89 7 5 or more times per day 215 Sysmiss 13 Eat vegetables past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink. During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually eat vegetables, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 2307 7 1 Did not eat vegetables 52 2 Less than one time per day 123 3 1 time per day 418 4 2 times per day 1023 5 3 times per day 267 6 4 times per day 85 7 5 or more times per day 339 Sysmiss 7 Drink soft drinks past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink. During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually drink carbonated soft drinks, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? (Do not include diet soft drinks.) 2307 7 1 Did not drink soft drinks 170 2 Less than one time per day 342 3 1 time per day 662 4 2 times per day 644 5 3 times per day 178 6 4 times per day 99 7 5 or more times per day 212 Sysmiss 7 Ate fast food past 7 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink. During the past 7 days, on how many days did you eat food from a fast food restaurant, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 2311 3 1 0 days 1063 2 1 day 463 3 2 days 265 4 3 days 195 5 4 days 115 6 5 days 90 7 6 days 30 8 7 days 90 Sysmiss 3 How many times per day brush teeth The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually clean or brush your teeth? 2308 6 1 Did not brush my teeth 222 2 Less than 1 time per day 208 3 1 time per day 453 4 2 times per day 572 5 3 times per day 539 6 4 or more times per day 314 Sysmiss 6 Wash hands before eating past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how often did you wash your hands before eating? 2290 24 1 Never 41 2 Rarely 96 3 Sometimes 314 4 Most of the time 341 5 Always 1498 Sysmiss 24 Wash hands after toilet past 30 day The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how often did you wash your hands after using the toilet or latrine? 2271 43 1 Never 30 2 Rarely 25 3 Sometimes 87 4 Most of the time 118 5 Always 2011 Sysmiss 43 Used soap on hands past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how often did you use soap when washing your hands? 2287 27 1 Never 44 2 Rarely 71 3 Sometimes 318 4 Most of the time 405 5 Always 1449 Sysmiss 27 Times attacked past 12 mo. The next question asks about physical attacks. A physical attack occurs when one or more people hit or strike someone, or when one or more people hurt another person with a weapon (such as a stick, knife, or gun). It is not a physical attack when two students of about the same strength or power choose to fight each other. During the past 12 months, how many times were you physically attacked? 2305 9 1 0 times 1805 2 1 time 260 3 2 or 3 times 145 4 4 or 5 times 37 5 6 or 7 times 11 6 8 or 9 times 8 7 10 or 11 times 3 8 12 or more times 36 Sysmiss 9 How many times in fight 12 mos The next question asks about physical fights. A physical fight occurs when two students of about the same strength or power choose to fight each other. During the past 12 months, how many times were you in a physical fight? 2296 18 1 0 times 1229 2 1 time 475 3 2 or 3 times 335 4 4 or 5 times 109 5 6 or 7 times 28 6 8 or 9 times 22 7 10 or 11 times 11 8 12 or more times 87 Sysmiss 18 How many times injured past 12 months The next 3 questions ask about serious injuries that happened to you. An injury is serious when it makes you miss at least one full day of usual activities (such as school, sports, or a job) or requires treatment by a doctor or nurse. During the past 12 months, how many times were you seriously injured? 1987 327 1 0 times 1346 2 1 time 437 3 2 or 3 times 139 4 4 or 5 times 34 5 6 or 7 times 8 6 8 or 9 times 2 7 10 or 11 times 6 8 12 or more times 15 Sysmiss 327 What was serious injury past 12 mo. The next 3 questions ask about serious injuries that happened to you. An injury is serious when it makes you miss at least one full day of usual activities (such as school, sports, or a job) or requires treatment by a doctor or nurse. During the past 12 months, what was the most serious injury that happened to you? 2074 240 1 Not seriously injured 1601 2 Broken bone/dislocated joint 146 3 I had a cut or stab wound 95 4 Concussion/head injury 50 5 I had a gunshot wound 5 6 I had a bad burn 17 7 I was poisoned 16 8 Something else happened to me 144 Sysmiss 240 Cause of injury past 12 mo. The next 3 questions ask about serious injuries that happened to you. An injury is serious when it makes you miss at least one full day of usual activities (such as school, sports, or a job) or requires treatment by a doctor or nurse. During the past 12 months, what was the major cause of the most serious injury that happened to you? 2032 282 1 Not seriously injured 1533 2 Motor vehicle accident 45 3 I fell 190 4 Something fell on me or hit me 56 5 I was attacked 62 6 Was in a fire 14 7 breathed something bad 22 8 Something else 110 Sysmiss 282 How many days bullied past 30 days The next 2 questions ask about bullying. Bullying occurs when a student or group of students say or do bad and unpleasant things to another student. It is also bullying when a student is teased a lot in an unpleasant way or when a student is left out of things on purpose. It is not bullying when two students of about the same strength or power argue or fight or when teasing is done in a friendly and fun way. During the past 30 days, on how many days were you bullied? 2238 76 1 0 days 1120 2 1 or 2 days 708 3 3 to 5 days 185 4 6 to 9 days 75 5 10 to 19 days 27 6 20 to 29 days 18 7 All 30 days 105 Sysmiss 76 How bullied past 30 days The next 2 questions ask about bullying. Bullying occurs when a student or group of students say or do bad and unpleasant things to another student. It is also bullying when a student is teased a lot in an unpleasant way or when a student is left out of things on purpose. It is not bullying when two students of about the same strength or power argue or fight or when teasing is done in a friendly and fun way. During the past 30 days, how were you bullied most often? 2226 88 1 Not bullied 1300 2 Kicked, pushed, or shoved 142 3 Made fun of race 80 4 Made fun because of religion 29 5 Made fun of about sex 176 6 Left out of activities 13 7 Made fun of about body 75 8 Some other way 411 Sysmiss 88 Age first tried cigarette The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. How old were you when you first tried a cigarette? 2246 68 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1872 2 7 years old or younger 71 3 8 or 9 years old 55 4 10 or 11 years old 61 5 12 or 13 years old 86 6 14 or 15 years old 69 7 16 years old or older 32 Sysmiss 68 How many days smoked 30 days The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you smoke cigarettes? 2282 32 1 0 days 2051 2 1 or 2 days 99 3 3 to 5 days 30 4 6 to 9 days 15 5 10 to 19 days 18 6 20 to 29 days 15 7 All 30 days 54 Sysmiss 32 Other forms of tobacco The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use any tobacco products other than cigarettes, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 2302 12 1 0 days 2183 2 1 or 2 days 43 3 3 to 5 days 31 4 6 to 9 days 11 5 10 to 19 days 7 6 20 to 29 days 4 7 All 30 days 23 Sysmiss 12 Try stop smoking past 12 mo. The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 12 months, have you ever tried to stop smoking cigarettes? 2253 61 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1991 2 Did not smoke cigarettes 69 3 Yes 160 4 No 33 Sysmiss 61 Others present smoking past 7 days The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 7 days, on how many days have people smoked in your presence? 2287 27 1 0 days 1220 2 1 or 2 days 451 3 3 or 4 days 163 4 5 or 6 days 100 5 All 7 days 353 Sysmiss 27 Parents who use tobacco The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. Which of your parents or guardians use any form of tobacco? 2286 28 1 Neither 1618 2 My father or male guardian 574 3 My mother or female guardian 8 4 Both 12 5 I do not know 74 Sysmiss 28 Age first drugs The next 4 questions ask about drug use. This includes using marijuana, amphetamines, cocaine, inhalants, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. How old were you when you first used drugs? 2053 261 1 I have never used drugs 1943 2 7 years old or younger 33 3 8 or 9 years old 9 4 10 or 11 years old 9 5 12 or 13 years old 15 6 14 or 15 years old 20 7 16 years old or older 24 Sysmiss 261 Times used marijuana lifetime The next 4 questions ask about drug use. This includes using marijuana, amphetamines, cocaine, inhalants, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During your life, how many times have you used marijuana (also called COUNTRY SPECIFIC SLANG TERMS FOR MARIJUANA)? 2256 58 1 0 times 2201 2 1 or 2 times 28 3 3 to 9 times 8 4 10 to 19 times 9 5 20 or more times 10 Sysmiss 58 Times used marijuana past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about drug use. This includes using marijuana, amphetamines, cocaine, inhalants, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During the past 30 days, how many times have you used marijuana (also called COUNTRY SPECIFIC SLANG TERMS FOR MARIJUANA)? 2289 25 1 0 times 2239 2 1 or 2 times 26 3 3 to 9 times 11 4 10 to 19 times 7 5 20 or more times 6 Sysmiss 25 Times used amphetamines lifetime The next 4 questions ask about drug use. This includes using marijuana, amphetamines, cocaine, inhalants, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During your life, how many times have you used amphetamines or methamphetamines (also called COUNTRY SPECIFIC SLANG TERMS FOR AMPHETAMINES AND METHAMPHETAMINES)? 2067 247 1 0 times 2016 2 1 or 2 times 36 3 3 to 9 times 3 4 10 to 19 times 7 5 20 or more times 5 Sysmiss 247 Days active 60 min plus past 7 days The next 3 questions ask about physical activity. Physical activity is any activity that increases your heart rate and makes you breathe hard. Physical activity can be done in sports, playing with friends, or walking to school. Some examples of physical activity are running, fast walking, biking, dancing, football, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During the past 7 days, on how many days were you physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes per day? ADD UP ALL THE TIME YOU SPENT IN ANY KIND OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY EACH DAY. 2293 21 1 0 days 282 2 1 day 881 3 2 days 295 4 3 days 231 5 4 days 123 6 5 days 85 7 6 days 42 8 7 days 354 Sysmiss 21 Walk or bike to school past 7 days The next 3 questions ask about physical activity. Physical activity is any activity that increases your heart rate and makes you breathe hard. Physical activity can be done in sports, playing with friends, or walking to school. Some examples of physical activity are running, fast walking, biking, dancing, football, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During the past 7 days, on how many days did you walk or ride a bicycle to or from school? 2272 42 1 0 days 834 2 1 day 148 3 2 days 64 4 3 days 42 5 4 days 39 6 5 days 255 7 6 days 45 8 7 days 845 Sysmiss 42 Days went to PE each week The next 3 questions ask about physical activity. Physical activity is any activity that increases your heart rate and makes you breathe hard. Physical activity can be done in sports, playing with friends, or walking to school. Some examples of physical activity are running, fast walking, biking, dancing, football, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During this school year, on how many days did you go to physical education (PE) class each week? 2294 20 1 0 days 390 2 1 day 1228 3 2 days 144 4 3 days 105 5 4 days 65 6 5 or more days 362 Sysmiss 20 Time spent sitting on usual day The next question asks about the time you spend mostly sitting when you are not in school or doing homework. How much time do you spend during a typical or usual day sitting and watching television, playing computer games, talking with friends, or doing other sitting activities, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 2287 27 1 Less than 1 hour per day 648 2 1 to 2 hours per day 943 3 3 to 4 hours per day 424 4 5 to 6 hours per day 133 5 7 to 8 hours per day 25 6 More than 8 hours per day 114 Sysmiss 27 Went hungry most of time/always past 30 days Percentage of students who went hungry most of the time or always because there was not enough food in their home during the past 30 days 2306 8 1 Yes 166 2 No 2140 Sysmiss 8 Ate fruit 2+ times per day past 30 days Percentage of students who usually ate fruit two or more times per day during the past 30 days 2301 13 1 Yes 1247 2 No 1054 Sysmiss 13 Ate vegetables 3+ times per day past 30 day Percentage of students who usually ate vegetables three or more times per day during the past 30 days 2307 7 1 Yes 691 2 No 1616 Sysmiss 7 Drank soft drinks 1+ times per day past 30 day Percentage of students who usually drank carbonated soft drinks one or more times per day during the past 30 days 2307 7 1 Yes 1795 2 No 512 Sysmiss 7 Ate fast food 3+ days past 7 day Percentage of students who ate food from a fast food restaurant on three or more days during the past 7 days 2311 3 1 Yes 520 2 No 1791 Sysmiss 3 Cleaned/brushed teeth <1 time/day past 30 days Percentage of students who usually cleaned or brushed their teeth less than one time per day during the past 30 days 2308 6 1 Yes 430 2 No 1878 Sysmiss 6 Never/rarely wash hands before eating past 30 days Percentage of students who never or rarely washed their hands before eating during the past 30 days 2290 24 1 Yes 137 2 No 2153 Sysmiss 24 Never/rarely wash hands after toilet past 30 days Percentage of students who never or rarely washed their hands after using the toilet or latrine during the past 30 days 2271 43 1 Yes 55 2 No 2216 Sysmiss 43 Never/rarely use soap on hands past 30 days Percentage of students who never or rarely used soap when washing their hands during the past 30 days 2287 27 1 Yes 115 2 No 2172 Sysmiss 27 Attacked 1+ times past 12 months Percentage of students who were physically attacked one or more times during the past 12 months 2305 9 1 Yes 500 2 No 1805 Sysmiss 9 In fight 1+ times past 12 months Percentage of students who were in a physical fight one or more times during the past 12 months 2296 18 1 Yes 1067 2 No 1229 Sysmiss 18 Seriously injured 1+ times past 12 months Percentage of students who were seriously injured one or more times during the past 12 months 1987 327 1 Yes 641 2 No 1346 Sysmiss 327 Broken bone as most serious injury Among students who were seriously injured during the past 12 months, the percentage whose most serious injury was a broken bone or dislocated joint 473 1841 1 Yes 146 2 No 327 Sysmiss 1841 Motor vehicle caused most serious injury Among students who were seriously injured during the past 12 months, the percentage whose most serious injury was caused by a motor vehicle accident or being hit by a motor vehicle 499 1815 1 Yes 45 2 No 454 Sysmiss 1815 Bullied 1+ of past 30 days Percentage of students who were bullied on one or more days during the past 30 days 2238 76 1 Yes 1118 2 No 1120 Sysmiss 76 Of students bullied, most often hit, kicked, etc Among students who were bullied during the past 30 days, the percentage who were bullied most often by being hit, kicked, pushed, shoved around, or locked indoors 926 1388 1 Yes 142 2 No 784 Sysmiss 1388 Age first cigarette before 14 Among students who ever smoked cigarettes, the percentage who first tried a cigarette before age 14 years 374 1940 1 Yes 273 2 No 101 Sysmiss 1940 Smoked cigarettes 1+ of past 30 days Percentage of students who smoked cigarettes on one or more days during the past 30 days 2282 32 1 Yes 231 2 No 2051 Sysmiss 32 Used other tobacco 1+ of past 30 days Percentage of students who used any tobacco products other than cigarettes on one or more days during the past 30 days 2302 12 1 Yes 119 2 No 2183 Sysmiss 12 Tried to quit smoking past 12 months Among students who smoked cigarettes during the past 12 months, the percentage who tried to stop smoking cigarettes during the past 12 months 193 2121 1 Yes 160 2 No 33 Sysmiss 2121 Others present smoking 1+ of past 7 days Percentage of students who reported people smoked in their presence on one or more days during the past seven days 2287 27 1 Yes 1067 2 No 1220 Sysmiss 27 Either/Both parents use tobacco Percentage of students who had parents or guardians who used any form of tobacco 2286 28 1 Yes 594 2 No 1692 Sysmiss 28 Age first drugs before 14 Among students who ever used drugs, the percentage who first used drugs before age 14 years 110 2204 1 Yes 66 2 No 44 Sysmiss 2204 Marijuana 1+ times in lifetime Percentage of students who used marijuana one or more times during their life 2256 58 1 Yes 55 2 No 2201 Sysmiss 58 Marijuana 1+ times p 30 days Percentage of students who used marijuana one or more times during the past 30 days 2289 25 1 Yes 50 2 No 2239 Sysmiss 25 Amphetamines 1+ times lifetime Percentage of students who used amphetamines or methamphetamines one or more times during their life 2067 247 1 Yes 51 2 No 2016 Sysmiss 247 Active 60+ mins/day for 5+ of past 7 days Percentage of students who were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes per day on five or more days during the past seven days 2293 21 1 Yes 481 2 No 1812 Sysmiss 21 Walk/Bike to/from school 0 of past 7 days Percentage of students who did not walk or ride a bicycle to or from school during the past seven days 2272 42 1 Yes 834 2 No 1438 Sysmiss 42 3+ days PE each week Percentage of students who went to physical education (PE) class on three or more days each week during this school year 2294 20 1 Yes 532 2 No 1762 Sysmiss 20 Sitting activities 3+ hours/day of usual day Percentage of students who spent three or more hours per day during a typical or usual day doing sitting activities 2287 27 1 Yes 696 2 No 1591 Sysmiss 27 Overweight Percentage of students who were overweight (>+1SD from median for BMI by age and sex) 2217 97 1 Yes 333 2 No 1884 Sysmiss 97 Obese Percentage of students who were obese (>+2SD from median for BMI by age and sex) 2217 97 1 Yes 80 2 No 2137 Sysmiss 97 Underweight Percentage of students who were underweight (<-2SD from median for BMI by age and sex) 2217 97 1 Yes 121 2 No 2096 Sysmiss 97 Ate 5+ fruits/vegetables 30 days Percentage of students who usually ate fruits and vegetables five or more times per day during the past 30 days 2297 17 1 Yes 792 2 No 1505 Sysmiss 17 Used any tobacco past 30 days Percentage of students who used any tobacco on one or more days during the past 30 days 2274 40 1 Yes 263 2 No 2011 Sysmiss 40 Physically active all past 7 days Percentage of students who were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes per day on all seven days during the past seven days 2293 21 1 Yes 354 2 No 1939 Sysmiss 21 Attended PE 5+ days each week Percentage of students who went to physical education (PE) class on five or more days each week during this school year 2294 20 1 Yes 362 2 No 1932 Sysmiss 20 Weight 2314 0 399.09 1054.69 Stratum 2314 0 201101001 201101012 Primary Sampling Unit 2314 0 1 25 How old are you How old are you? 2198 20 1 11 years old or younger 52 2 12 years old 249 3 13 years old 449 4 14 years old 505 5 15 years old 536 6 16 years old or older 407 Sysmiss 20 Sex What is your sex? 2194 24 1 Male 1072 2 Female 1122 Sysmiss 24 In what grade are you In what grade/class/ standard are you? COUNTRY SPECIFIC RESPONSE OPTIONS 2188 30 1 1st Year Average 10 2 2nd Year Average 945 3 3rd Year Average 871 4 4th Year Average 362 5 Ungraded or other grade 0 Sysmiss 30 How tall are you The next 3 questions ask about your height, weight, and going hungry. How tall are you without your shoes on? ON THE ANSWER SHEET, WRITE YOUR HEIGHT IN THE SHADED BOXES AT THE TOP OF THE GRID. THEN FILL IN THE OVAL BELOW EACH NUMBER. 2130 88 1.3 1.94 How much do you weigh The next 3 questions ask about your height, weight, and going hungry. How much do you weigh without your shoes on? ON THE ANSWER SHEET, WRITE YOUR WEIGHT IN THE SHADED BOXES AT THE TOP OF THE GRID. THEN FILL IN THE OVAL BELOW EACH NUMBER. 2130 88 26 104 Went hungry past 30 days The next 3 questions ask about your height, weight, and going hungry. During the past 30 days, how often did you go hungry because there was not enough food in your home? 2204 14 1 Never 1127 2 Rarely 331 3 Sometimes 523 4 Most of the time 140 5 Always 83 Sysmiss 14 Eat fruit per day past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually eat fruit, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 2208 10 1 Did not eat fruit 130 2 Less than one time per day 383 3 1 time per day 714 4 2 times per day 526 5 3 times per day 234 6 4 times per day 74 7 5 or more times per day 147 Sysmiss 10 Eat vegetables past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink. During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually eat vegetables, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 2205 13 1 Did not eat vegetables 59 2 Less than one time per day 145 3 1 time per day 432 4 2 times per day 891 5 3 times per day 300 6 4 times per day 96 7 5 or more times per day 282 Sysmiss 13 Drink soft drinks past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink. During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually drink carbonated soft drinks, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? (Do not include diet soft drinks.) 2205 13 1 Did not drink soft drinks 201 2 Less than one time per day 410 3 1 time per day 720 4 2 times per day 533 5 3 times per day 149 6 4 times per day 69 7 5 or more times per day 123 Sysmiss 13 Ate fast food past 7 days The next 4 questions ask about what you might eat and drink. During the past 7 days, on how many days did you eat food from a fast food restaurant, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 2210 8 1 0 days 1166 2 1 day 404 3 2 days 221 4 3 days 136 5 4 days 90 6 5 days 105 7 6 days 22 8 7 days 66 Sysmiss 8 How many times per day brush teeth The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually clean or brush your teeth? 2209 9 1 Did not brush my teeth 310 2 Less than 1 time per day 269 3 1 time per day 522 4 2 times per day 510 5 3 times per day 356 6 4 or more times per day 242 Sysmiss 9 Wash hands before eating past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how often did you wash your hands before eating? 2193 25 1 Never 40 2 Rarely 83 3 Sometimes 377 4 Most of the time 314 5 Always 1379 Sysmiss 25 Wash hands after toilet past 30 day The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how often did you wash your hands after using the toilet or latrine? 2194 24 1 Never 51 2 Rarely 49 3 Sometimes 93 4 Most of the time 185 5 Always 1816 Sysmiss 24 Used soap on hands past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about cleaning your teeth and washing your hands During the past 30 days, how often did you use soap when washing your hands? 2187 31 1 Never 52 2 Rarely 97 3 Sometimes 466 4 Most of the time 431 5 Always 1141 Sysmiss 31 Times attacked past 12 mo. The next question asks about physical attacks. A physical attack occurs when one or more people hit or strike someone, or when one or more people hurt another person with a weapon (such as a stick, knife, or gun). It is not a physical attack when two students of about the same strength or power choose to fight each other. During the past 12 months, how many times were you physically attacked? 2214 4 1 0 times 1564 2 1 time 295 3 2 or 3 times 186 4 4 or 5 times 64 5 6 or 7 times 23 6 8 or 9 times 14 7 10 or 11 times 9 8 12 or more times 59 Sysmiss 4 How many times in fight 12 mos The next question asks about physical fights. A physical fight occurs when two students of about the same strength or power choose to fight each other. During the past 12 months, how many times were you in a physical fight? 2197 21 1 0 times 1119 2 1 time 512 3 2 or 3 times 323 4 4 or 5 times 96 5 6 or 7 times 28 6 8 or 9 times 26 7 10 or 11 times 14 8 12 or more times 79 Sysmiss 21 How many times injured past 12 months The next 3 questions ask about serious injuries that happened to you. An injury is serious when it makes you miss at least one full day of usual activities (such as school, sports, or a job) or requires treatment by a doctor or nurse. During the past 12 months, how many times were you seriously injured? 1908 310 1 0 times 1265 2 1 time 443 3 2 or 3 times 148 4 4 or 5 times 31 5 6 or 7 times 3 6 8 or 9 times 2 7 10 or 11 times 2 8 12 or more times 14 Sysmiss 310 What was serious injury past 12 mo. The next 3 questions ask about serious injuries that happened to you. An injury is serious when it makes you miss at least one full day of usual activities (such as school, sports, or a job) or requires treatment by a doctor or nurse. During the past 12 months, what was the most serious injury that happened to you? 1987 231 1 Not seriously injured 1476 2 Broken bone/dislocated joint 162 3 I had a cut or stab wound 84 4 Concussion/head injury 50 5 I had a gunshot wound 7 6 I had a bad burn 19 7 I was poisoned 13 8 Something else happened to me 176 Sysmiss 231 Cause of injury past 12 mo. The next 3 questions ask about serious injuries that happened to you. An injury is serious when it makes you miss at least one full day of usual activities (such as school, sports, or a job) or requires treatment by a doctor or nurse. During the past 12 months, what was the major cause of the most serious injury that happened to you? 1969 249 1 Not seriously injured 1444 2 Motor vehicle accident 39 3 I fell 216 4 Something fell on me or hit me 76 5 I was attacked 41 6 Was in a fire 17 7 breathed something bad 25 8 Something else 111 Sysmiss 249 How many days bullied past 30 days The next 2 questions ask about bullying. Bullying occurs when a student or group of students say or do bad and unpleasant things to another student. It is also bullying when a student is teased a lot in an unpleasant way or when a student is left out of things on purpose. It is not bullying when two students of about the same strength or power argue or fight or when teasing is done in a friendly and fun way. During the past 30 days, on how many days were you bullied? 2139 79 1 0 days 995 2 1 or 2 days 724 3 3 to 5 days 180 4 6 to 9 days 65 5 10 to 19 days 31 6 20 to 29 days 15 7 All 30 days 129 Sysmiss 79 How bullied past 30 days The next 2 questions ask about bullying. Bullying occurs when a student or group of students say or do bad and unpleasant things to another student. It is also bullying when a student is teased a lot in an unpleasant way or when a student is left out of things on purpose. It is not bullying when two students of about the same strength or power argue or fight or when teasing is done in a friendly and fun way. During the past 30 days, how were you bullied most often? 2122 96 1 Not bullied 1162 2 Kicked, pushed, or shoved 175 3 Made fun of race 100 4 Made fun because of religion 24 5 Made fun of about sex 164 6 Left out of activities 16 7 Made fun of about body 49 8 Some other way 432 Sysmiss 96 Age first tried cigarette The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. How old were you when you first tried a cigarette? 2173 45 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1867 2 7 years old or younger 60 3 8 or 9 years old 37 4 10 or 11 years old 51 5 12 or 13 years old 75 6 14 or 15 years old 68 7 16 years old or older 15 Sysmiss 45 How many days smoked 30 days The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you smoke cigarettes? 2205 13 1 0 days 2030 2 1 or 2 days 89 3 3 to 5 days 27 4 6 to 9 days 10 5 10 to 19 days 10 6 20 to 29 days 9 7 All 30 days 30 Sysmiss 13 Other forms of tobacco The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use any tobacco products other than cigarettes, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 2214 4 1 0 days 2102 2 1 or 2 days 54 3 3 to 5 days 19 4 6 to 9 days 8 5 10 to 19 days 6 6 20 to 29 days 6 7 All 30 days 19 Sysmiss 4 Try stop smoking past 12 mo. The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 12 months, have you ever tried to stop smoking cigarettes? 2164 54 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1963 2 Did not smoke cigarettes 55 3 Yes 127 4 No 19 Sysmiss 54 Others present smoking past 7 days The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. During the past 7 days, on how many days have people smoked in your presence? 2190 28 1 0 days 1179 2 1 or 2 days 453 3 3 or 4 days 172 4 5 or 6 days 101 5 All 7 days 285 Sysmiss 28 Parents who use tobacco The next 6 questions ask about cigarette and other tobacco use. Which of your parents or guardians use any form of tobacco? 2189 29 1 Neither 1449 2 My father or male guardian 624 3 My mother or female guardian 10 4 Both 12 5 I do not know 94 Sysmiss 29 Age first drugs The next 4 questions ask about drug use. This includes using marijuana, amphetamines, cocaine, inhalants, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. How old were you when you first used drugs? 1982 236 1 I have never used drugs 1906 2 7 years old or younger 27 3 8 or 9 years old 10 4 10 or 11 years old 14 5 12 or 13 years old 6 6 14 or 15 years old 15 7 16 years old or older 4 Sysmiss 236 Times used marijuana lifetime The next 4 questions ask about drug use. This includes using marijuana, amphetamines, cocaine, inhalants, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During your life, how many times have you used marijuana (also called COUNTRY SPECIFIC SLANG TERMS FOR MARIJUANA)? 2179 39 1 0 times 2155 2 1 or 2 times 8 3 3 to 9 times 8 4 10 to 19 times 4 5 20 or more times 4 Sysmiss 39 Times used marijuana past 30 days The next 4 questions ask about drug use. This includes using marijuana, amphetamines, cocaine, inhalants, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During the past 30 days, how many times have you used marijuana (also called COUNTRY SPECIFIC SLANG TERMS FOR MARIJUANA)? 2192 26 1 0 times 2169 2 1 or 2 times 11 3 3 to 9 times 6 4 10 to 19 times 4 5 20 or more times 2 Sysmiss 26 Times used amphetamines lifetime The next 4 questions ask about drug use. This includes using marijuana, amphetamines, cocaine, inhalants, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During your life, how many times have you used amphetamines or methamphetamines (also called COUNTRY SPECIFIC SLANG TERMS FOR AMPHETAMINES AND METHAMPHETAMINES)? 1993 225 1 0 times 1970 2 1 or 2 times 12 3 3 to 9 times 5 4 10 to 19 times 2 5 20 or more times 4 Sysmiss 225 Days active 60 min plus past 7 days The next 3 questions ask about physical activity. Physical activity is any activity that increases your heart rate and makes you breathe hard. Physical activity can be done in sports, playing with friends, or walking to school. Some examples of physical activity are running, fast walking, biking, dancing, football, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During the past 7 days, on how many days were you physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes per day? ADD UP ALL THE TIME YOU SPENT IN ANY KIND OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY EACH DAY. 2192 26 1 0 days 236 2 1 day 948 3 2 days 279 4 3 days 178 5 4 days 91 6 5 days 98 7 6 days 33 8 7 days 329 Sysmiss 26 Walk or bike to school past 7 days The next 3 questions ask about physical activity. Physical activity is any activity that increases your heart rate and makes you breathe hard. Physical activity can be done in sports, playing with friends, or walking to school. Some examples of physical activity are running, fast walking, biking, dancing, football, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During the past 7 days, on how many days did you walk or ride a bicycle to or from school? 2185 33 1 0 days 1002 2 1 day 162 3 2 days 70 4 3 days 40 5 4 days 32 6 5 days 223 7 6 days 37 8 7 days 619 Sysmiss 33 Days went to PE each week The next 3 questions ask about physical activity. Physical activity is any activity that increases your heart rate and makes you breathe hard. Physical activity can be done in sports, playing with friends, or walking to school. Some examples of physical activity are running, fast walking, biking, dancing, football, and COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES. During this school year, on how many days did you go to physical education (PE) class each week? 2196 22 1 0 days 319 2 1 day 1171 3 2 days 116 4 3 days 112 5 4 days 80 6 5 or more days 398 Sysmiss 22 Time spent sitting on usual day The next question asks about the time you spend mostly sitting when you are not in school or doing homework. How much time do you spend during a typical or usual day sitting and watching television, playing computer games, talking with friends, or doing other sitting activities, such as COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES? 2194 24 1 Less than 1 hour per day 691 2 1 to 2 hours per day 1018 3 3 to 4 hours per day 324 4 5 to 6 hours per day 76 5 7 to 8 hours per day 19 6 More than 8 hours per day 66 Sysmiss 24 Went hungry most of time/always past 30 days Percentage of students who went hungry most of the time or always because there was not enough food in their home during the past 30 days 2204 14 1 Yes 223 2 No 1981 Sysmiss 14 Ate fruit 2+ times per day past 30 days Percentage of students who usually ate fruit two or more times per day during the past 30 days 2208 10 1 Yes 981 2 No 1227 Sysmiss 10 Ate vegetables 3+ times per day past 30 day Percentage of students who usually ate vegetables three or more times per day during the past 30 days 2205 13 1 Yes 678 2 No 1527 Sysmiss 13 Drank soft drinks 1+ times per day past 30 day Percentage of students who usually drank carbonated soft drinks one or more times per day during the past 30 days 2205 13 1 Yes 1594 2 No 611 Sysmiss 13 Ate fast food 3+ days past 7 day Percentage of students who ate food from a fast food restaurant on three or more days during the past 7 days 2210 8 1 Yes 419 2 No 1791 Sysmiss 8 Cleaned/brushed teeth <1 time/day past 30 days Percentage of students who usually cleaned or brushed their teeth less than one time per day during the past 30 days 2209 9 1 Yes 579 2 No 1630 Sysmiss 9 Never/rarely wash hands before eating past 30 days Percentage of students who never or rarely washed their hands before eating during the past 30 days 2193 25 1 Yes 123 2 No 2070 Sysmiss 25 Never/rarely wash hands after toilet past 30 days Percentage of students who never or rarely washed their hands after using the toilet or latrine during the past 30 days 2194 24 1 Yes 100 2 No 2094 Sysmiss 24 Never/rarely use soap on hands past 30 days Percentage of students who never or rarely used soap when washing their hands during the past 30 days 2187 31 1 Yes 149 2 No 2038 Sysmiss 31 Attacked 1+ times past 12 months Percentage of students who were physically attacked one or more times during the past 12 months 2214 4 1 Yes 650 2 No 1564 Sysmiss 4 In fight 1+ times past 12 months Percentage of students who were in a physical fight one or more times during the past 12 months 2197 21 1 Yes 1078 2 No 1119 Sysmiss 21 Seriously injured 1+ times past 12 months Percentage of students who were seriously injured one or more times during the past 12 months 1908 310 1 Yes 643 2 No 1265 Sysmiss 310 Broken bone as most serious injury Among students who were seriously injured during the past 12 months, the percentage whose most serious injury was a broken bone or dislocated joint 511 1707 1 Yes 162 2 No 349 Sysmiss 1707 Motor vehicle caused most serious injury Among students who were seriously injured during the past 12 months, the percentage whose most serious injury was caused by a motor vehicle accident or being hit by a motor vehicle 525 1693 1 Yes 39 2 No 486 Sysmiss 1693 Bullied 1+ of past 30 days Percentage of students who were bullied on one or more days during the past 30 days 2139 79 1 Yes 1144 2 No 995 Sysmiss 79 Of students bullied, most often hit, kicked, etc Among students who were bullied during the past 30 days, the percentage who were bullied most often by being hit, kicked, pushed, shoved around, or locked indoors 960 1258 1 Yes 175 2 No 785 Sysmiss 1258 Age first cigarette before 14 Among students who ever smoked cigarettes, the percentage who first tried a cigarette before age 14 years 306 1912 1 Yes 223 2 No 83 Sysmiss 1912 Smoked cigarettes 1+ of past 30 days Percentage of students who smoked cigarettes on one or more days during the past 30 days 2205 13 1 Yes 175 2 No 2030 Sysmiss 13 Used other tobacco 1+ of past 30 days Percentage of students who used any tobacco products other than cigarettes on one or more days during the past 30 days 2214 4 1 Yes 112 2 No 2102 Sysmiss 4 Tried to quit smoking past 12 months Among students who smoked cigarettes during the past 12 months, the percentage who tried to stop smoking cigarettes during the past 12 months 146 2072 1 Yes 127 2 No 19 Sysmiss 2072 Others present smoking 1+ of past 7 days Percentage of students who reported people smoked in their presence on one or more days during the past seven days 2190 28 1 Yes 1011 2 No 1179 Sysmiss 28 Either/Both parents use tobacco Percentage of students who had parents or guardians who used any form of tobacco 2189 29 1 Yes 646 2 No 1543 Sysmiss 29 Age first drugs before 14 Among students who ever used drugs, the percentage who first used drugs before age 14 years 76 2142 1 Yes 57 2 No 19 Sysmiss 2142 Marijuana 1+ times in lifetime Percentage of students who used marijuana one or more times during their life 2179 39 1 Yes 24 2 No 2155 Sysmiss 39 Marijuana 1+ times p 30 days Percentage of students who used marijuana one or more times during the past 30 days 2192 26 1 Yes 23 2 No 2169 Sysmiss 26 Amphetamines 1+ times lifetime Percentage of students who used amphetamines or methamphetamines one or more times during their life 1993 225 1 Yes 23 2 No 1970 Sysmiss 225 Active 60+ mins/day for 5+ of past 7 days Percentage of students who were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes per day on five or more days during the past seven days 2192 26 1 Yes 460 2 No 1732 Sysmiss 26 Walk/Bike to/from school 0 of past 7 days Percentage of students who did not walk or ride a bicycle to or from school during the past seven days 2185 33 1 Yes 1002 2 No 1183 Sysmiss 33 3+ days PE each week Percentage of students who went to physical education (PE) class on three or more days each week during this school year 2196 22 1 Yes 590 2 No 1606 Sysmiss 22 Sitting activities 3+ hours/day of usual day Percentage of students who spent three or more hours per day during a typical or usual day doing sitting activities 2194 24 1 Yes 485 2 No 1709 Sysmiss 24 Overweight Percentage of students who were overweight (>+1SD from median for BMI by age and sex) 2130 88 1 Yes 240 2 No 1890 Sysmiss 88 Obese Percentage of students who were obese (>+2SD from median for BMI by age and sex) 2130 88 1 Yes 55 2 No 2075 Sysmiss 88 Underweight Percentage of students who were underweight (<-2SD from median for BMI by age and sex) 2130 88 1 Yes 163 2 No 1967 Sysmiss 88 Ate 5+ fruits/vegetables 30 days Percentage of students who usually ate fruits and vegetables five or more times per day during the past 30 days 2195 23 1 Yes 689 2 No 1506 Sysmiss 23 Used any tobacco past 30 days Percentage of students who used any tobacco on one or more days during the past 30 days 2202 16 1 Yes 219 2 No 1983 Sysmiss 16 Physically active all past 7 days Percentage of students who were physically active for a total of at least 60 minutes per day on all seven days during the past seven days 2192 26 1 Yes 329 2 No 1863 Sysmiss 26 Attended PE 5+ days each week Percentage of students who went to physical education (PE) class on five or more days each week during this school year 2196 22 1 Yes 398 2 No 1798 Sysmiss 22 Weight 2218 0 136.869 405.591 Stratum 2218 0 201102001 201102012 Primary Sampling Unit 2218 0 1 25