KAZ_2014_GYTS_v01_M DDI_KAZ_2014_GYTS_v01_M Mengmeng Ji Melanie Cowan 2019-05-08 Nesstar Publisher Version 1.0 (May 2019). Global Youth Tobacco Survey 2014 GYTS 2014 KAZ_2014_GYTS_v01 Nesstar Publisher World Health Organization US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention NCD Surveillance Team Global Youth Tobacco Survey This is the third GYTS conducted by Kazakhstan. Public-use dataset adolescents noncommunicable diseases risk factors health surveys tobacco Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) The GYTS is a school-based survey which uses a self-administered questionnaire to monitor tobacco use among youth and to guide the implementation and evaluation of tobacco prevention and control programmes. Kazakhstan National Individuals School-going adolescents aged 13-15 years. Sample survey data [ssd] self-administered All data processing (scanning, cleaning, editing, and weighting) was conducted at the US Centers for Disease Control. The data is being distributed without warranty of any kind. The responsibility for the use of the data lies with the user. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use. KAZAKHSTAN_14.NSDstat National public-use dataset 2083 83 Nesstar 200801 finalwgt 2083 0 93.437768294841 46 93.4377683108522 8 94.4719082485707 26 94.4719082647592 5 98.2375868101238 13 99.3107554283448 26 99.3107554453624 2 99.3248496518236 10 99.8397289733589 5 99.8397289762084 9 100.944723822713 24 100.944723825594 10 100.944723851819 17 102.907330906561 14 102.907330919767 21 102.907330921526 6 102.907330957675 5 103.407986144659 14 104.046277013304 15 104.046277026656 19 104.046277028435 16 104.046277064984 5 104.364457796801 9 104.36445780454 13 104.36445781838 12 104.364457825506 18 104.364457827637 10 104.366826896878 1 104.366826908284 11 104.412264286814 22 104.614338744092 22 105.094451581207 6 105.167487911708 17 105.46642493065 28 105.466424948722 2 105.519530927576 4 105.519530935402 12 105.519530949394 12 105.519530956599 16 105.519530958754 12 105.521926259644 10 105.521926262809 40 105.533120349455 12 105.772177448619 11 105.772177478927 50 106.115108305611 4 106.11510833411 13 106.115108347851 7 106.11510837542 21 106.349995208327 28 106.349995226551 8 106.387463099101 26 108.061345485598 13 109.356784100863 5 109.375522959804 35 109.37552297384 12 109.37552297571 9 109.375523014131 4 109.823701859608 9 110.554162216764 9 110.884145284645 14 110.9242368778 5 110.924236886026 7 110.924236900735 13 110.924236908309 9 110.924236910574 18 110.926754886552 10 110.926754898675 24 110.926754902003 15 110.933032151629 4 111.189823943058 25 111.189823974918 12 111.324615368836 7 111.813103814372 14 112.010392141757 8 112.692538285362 13 112.692538288579 16 112.692538317856 1 112.973224880059 20 113.074397230228 1 113.636647061311 23 113.636647064554 11 113.636647094077 11 113.90428830705 13 114.60559574623 4 114.610517976997 5 115.34458907104 24 115.344589090805 11 115.761936333394 7 116.155046165305 11 116.155046180211 17 116.155046182197 14 116.155046222999 2 116.720152963644 5 117.128162931721 8 117.128162946751 21 117.128162948753 4 117.128162989898 5 117.799755436389 7 117.799755445125 13 117.799755460746 11 117.799755468789 7 117.799755471195 17 117.802429534058 8 118.081804661772 20 118.623724545112 13 118.786651149311 2 118.78665115812 14 118.786651173872 10 118.786651181982 7 118.786651184408 19 118.789347649875 8 118.789347653438 45 118.801949188468 10 119.071063275628 16 119.071063309747 35 119.189819576079 13 120.083191147055 29 121.269742297237 27 121.972559806858 7 123.106367604263 7 123.247512406356 5 123.247512439457 7 123.247512455416 11 123.247512487436 21 123.961792101385 11 124.156062099286 3 125.213931381912 5 125.294717197873 20 125.655924836329 8 127.034324689347 24 127.034324705649 13 127.03432470782 12 127.034324752444 9 128.403256585702 8 128.833080218789 3 128.833080228343 15 128.833080245427 15 128.833080254223 12 128.833080256854 7 128.836004762899 6 128.836004776979 13 128.836004780844 6 129.015119779201 9 129.141546615733 37 129.141546652737 12 129.364836201372 13 129.786073438386 6 130.094596477004 10 131.330386388881 3 132.294264317478 9 134.175724570369 7 134.451831716025 4 139.169914647675 3 139.216352442081 18 139.766379806809 9 146.104260453411 1 157.08587248658 9 166.585512162325 31 188.030800966506 21 299.519186809399 1 Custom age How old are you? 2083 0 1 11 years old or younger 12 2 12 years old 323 3 13 years old 590 4 14 years old 714 5 15 years old 411 6 16 years old 30 7 17 years old or older 3 Sex Are you a boy or a girl? 2059 24 1 male 1086 2 female 973 Sysmiss 24 In what grade are you In what grade/form are you? 2064 19 1 7th grade 693 2 8th grade 669 3 9th grade 702 Sysmiss 19 Personal spend per week During an average week, how much money do you have that you can spend on yourself, however you want? 2077 6 1 I usually don't have any spending money 405 2 Less than 500 tenge 867 3 From 500 to 1200 tenge 526 4 From 1201 to 2400 tenge 175 5 From 2401 to 3600 tenge 49 6 From 3601 to 4800 tenge 20 7 From 4801 to 6000 tenge 35 Sysmiss 6 Tried smoking Have you ever tried or experimented with cigarette smoking, even one or two puffs? 2022 61 1 Yes 180 2 No 1842 Sysmiss 61 Age first cigarette How old were you when you first tried a cigarette? 2056 27 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1891 2 7 years old or younger 52 3 8 or 9 years old 16 4 10 or 11 years old 26 5 12 or 13 years old 43 6 14 or 15 years old 28 7 16 years old or older 0 Sysmiss 27 Smoked past 30 days During the past 30 days (one month), on how many days did you smoke cigarettes? 2043 40 1 0 days 2005 2 1 or 2 days 8 3 3 to 5 days 9 4 6 to 9 days 8 5 10 to 19 days 4 6 20 to 29 days 2 7 All 30 days 7 Sysmiss 40 Cigarettes per day How many cigarettes did you usually smoke in the past month during one day? 2016 67 1 I did not smoke cigarettes during the past 30 days (one month) 1973 2 Less than 1 cigarette per day 12 3 1 cigarette per day 9 4 2 to 5 cigarettes per day 17 5 6 to 10 cigarettes per day 2 6 11 to 20 cigarettes per day 0 7 More than 20 cigarettes per day 3 Sysmiss 67 Tried other tobacco 2044 39 1 yes 101 2 no 1943 Sysmiss 39 Used other tobacco past month During the past 30 days, did you use any form of smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes (such as cigars, cigarillos, pipe, waterpipes/hookah/shisha/narguileh)? 2035 48 1 yes 29 2 no 2006 Sysmiss 48 Smoking first thing morning Do you ever have a cigarette or feel like having a cigarette first thing in the morning? 2080 3 1 I don't smoke tobacco 1729 2 No, when I get up in the morning I don't smoke cigarette as the first and I do not have such a desire 324 3 Yes, I sometimes as the first in the morning smoke a cigarette or have such a desire. 18 4 Yes, as the first in the morning I always smoke a cigarette and have always such desire. 9 Sysmiss 3 How soon feel strong desire How soon after you smoke tobacco do you start to feel a strong desire to smoke again that is hard to ignore? 2080 3 1 I don't smoke tobacco 2004 2 I never feel a strong desire to smoke again after smoking tobacco 49 3 Within 60 minutes 10 4 1 to 2 hours 3 5 More than 2 hours to 4 hours 4 6 More than 4 hours but less than one full day 1 7 1 to 3 days 1 8 4 days or more 8 Sysmiss 3 Tried smokeless tobacco Have you ever tried or experimented with any form of smokeless tobacco products ,such as snuff, chewing tobacco, dipping tobacco, etc.? 2054 29 1 Yes 57 2 No 1997 Sysmiss 29 Smokeless tobacco past month During the past 30 days, did you use any form of smokeless tobacco products Nasvay? 2044 39 1 yes 13 2 no 2031 Sysmiss 39 Want to stop smoking now Do you want to stop smoking now? 2071 12 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1905 2 I do not smoke now 117 3 Yes 23 4 No 26 Sysmiss 12 Tried stop smoking last year During the past 12 months, did you ever try to stop smoking? 2083 0 1 I have never smoked 1946 2 I did not smoke during the past 12 months 78 3 Yes 30 4 No 29 Stop smoking if wanted to Do you think you would be able to stop smoking if you wanted to? 2082 1 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1917 2 I don't smoke now 89 3 Yes 58 4 No 18 Sysmiss 1 Received help/advice stop smoking Have you ever received help or advice to help you stop smoking? (SELECT ONLY ONE RESPONSE) 2080 3 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1943 2 Yes, from a program or professional 13 3 Yes, from a friend 33 4 Yes, from a family member 16 5 Yes, from both programs or professionals and from friends or family members 8 6 No 67 Sysmiss 3 Days people smoke in your home During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked inside your home, in your presence? 2078 5 1 0 1710 2 1-2 151 3 3-4 44 4 5-6 31 5 7 142 Sysmiss 5 Father smoke in home How often do you see your father (stepfather or mother's partner) smoking in your home? 2077 6 1 Don't have/Don't see this person 322 2 About every day 235 3 Sometimes 457 4 Never 1063 Sysmiss 6 Mother smoke in home How often do you see your mother (stepmother or father's partner) smoking in your home? 2069 14 1 Don't have/Don't see this person 197 2 About every day 75 3 Sometimes 71 4 Never 1726 Sysmiss 14 Brother/sister smoke in home How often do you see your brother/sister smoking in your home? 2073 10 1 Don't have/Don't see this person 345 2 About every day 51 3 Sometimes 101 4 Never 1576 Sysmiss 10 Days people smoked enclosed public During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked in your presence, inside any enclosed public place, other than your home (such as school, shops, cafes, restaurants, shopping malls, etc.)? 2073 10 1 0 1550 2 1-2 291 3 3-4 88 4 5-6 33 5 7 111 Sysmiss 10 Days people smoked open public During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked in your presence, at any outdoor public place (such as playgrounds, sidewalks, entrances to buildings, parks, swimming pools, etc)? 2066 17 1 0 1477 2 1 to 2 321 3 3 to 4 127 4 5 to 6 33 5 7 108 Sysmiss 17 Days people smoked public transportation During the past 7 days, on how many days has anyone smoked in your presence, inside any public transportation vehicles, such as trains, buses, or taxicabs? 2077 6 1 I did not use public transportation during the past 7 days 789 2 I used public transportation but no one smoked in my presence 1092 3 1 to 2 days 106 4 3 to 4 days 37 5 5 to 6 days 6 6 7 days 47 Sysmiss 6 People smoke in school During the past 30 days, did you see anyone smoke inside the school building or outside on school property? 2054 29 1 yes 393 2 no 1661 Sysmiss 29 Think other people smoking harmful Do you think that smoke of cigarettes which others are smoking is hazardous for you? 2068 15 1 Definitely not 113 2 Probably not 77 3 Probably yes 355 4 Definitely yes 1523 Sysmiss 15 Banning smoking inside enclosed public 2063 20 1 yes 1868 2 no 195 Sysmiss 20 Banning smoking public places 2065 18 1 Yes 1798 2 No 267 Sysmiss 18 Obtain cigarettes past 30 days 2013 70 1 I did not smoke cigarettes during the past 30 days (one month) 1944 2 I bought them in a store or shop 15 3 I bought them from a street vendor 10 4 I bought them at a kiosk 7 5 I bought them from a vending machine 4 6 I got them from someone else 12 7 I got them some other way 21 Sysmiss 70 Refuse to sell due to age During the past month, when you entered a shop to buy tobacco products, did the salesman refuse to sell them to you because of your age? 2041 42 1 During the past month, I did not try to buy tobacco products from a shop. 1899 2 Yes, someone refused to sell me cigarettes because of my age 87 3 No, my age did not keep me from buying cigarettes 55 Sysmiss 42 Bought cigarettes last time 2024 59 1 I did not smoke any cigarettes during the past 30 days 1962 2 I bought them in a pack 35 3 I bought a piece 11 4 I bought them in a block 10 5 I bought them in bundle 3 6 I bought tobacco and made cigarette by myself 3 Sysmiss 59 Pay pack of 20 cigarettes On average, how much do you think a pack of 20 cigarettes costs? 2075 8 1 110 -120 tenge 61 2 121 -130 tenge 15 3 131 -150 tenge 27 4 151 -165 tenge 57 5 166 -185 tenge 35 6 186 -200 tenge 86 7 201 -220 tenge 166 8 I don't know 1628 Sysmiss 8 Anti-messages media During the past 30 days, did you see or hear any anti-tobacco media messages on television, radio, internet, billboards, posters, newspapers, magazines, or movies? 2071 12 1 yes 1427 2 no 644 Sysmiss 12 Anti-messages event 2067 16 1 I did not go to sports events, fairs, concerts, or community events, or social gatherings in the past 30 days 797 2 yes 769 3 no 501 Sysmiss 16 Health warnings on cigarette packages During the past 30 days, did you see any health warnings on cigarette packages? 2048 35 1 Yes, but I didn't think much of them 682 2 Yes, and they led me to think about quitting smoking or not starting smoking 402 3 No 964 Sysmiss 35 Taught dangers of tobacco During the past 12 months, were you taught in any of your classes about the dangers of tobacco use? 2074 9 1 yes 1468 2 no 273 3 do not know 333 Sysmiss 9 See people using tobacco TV During the past 30 days, did you see any people using tobacco when you watched TV, videos, or movies? 2063 20 1 I did not watch TV, videos, or movies in the past 30 days 337 2 Yes 814 3 No 912 Sysmiss 20 See tobacco advertisements During the past 30 days, did you see any advertisements or promotions for tobacco products at points of sale (such as grocery stores, shops, kiosks, etc.)? 2063 20 1 I did not visit any points of sale in the past 30 days 451 2 Yes 222 3 No 1390 Sysmiss 20 Wear/use tobacco name Would you ever use or wear something that has a tobacco company or tobacco product name or picture on it such as a lighter, t-shirt, hat, or sunglasses? 2069 14 1 yes 90 2 maybe 221 3 no 1758 Sysmiss 14 Tobacco brand logo Do you have something (for example, t-shirt, pen, backpack) with a tobacco product brand logo on it? 2028 55 1 yes 78 2 no 1950 Sysmiss 55 Offered you a free tobacco Has a person working for a tobacco company ever offered you a free tobacco product? 2018 65 1 yes 65 2 no 1953 Sysmiss 65 Best friends offered tobacco If one of your best friends offered you a tobacco product, would you use it? 2076 7 1 Definitely not 1914 2 Probably not 71 3 Probably yes 50 4 Definitely yes 41 Sysmiss 7 Use tobacco next 12 months At anytime during the next 12 months do you think you will use any form of tobacco? 2069 14 1 Definitely not 1917 2 Probably not 72 3 Probably yes 45 4 Definitely yes 35 Sysmiss 14 Difficult to quit smoking Once someone has started smoking tobacco, do you think it would be difficult for them to quit? 2066 17 1 Definitely not 330 2 Probably not 172 3 Probably yes 718 4 Definitely yes 846 Sysmiss 17 Smoking helps feel comfortable socially Does cigarette smoking help people to feel more comfortable or more uncomfortable at celebrations, parties or other social gatherings? 1989 94 1 More comfortable 253 2 Less comfortable 493 3 No difference from non-smokers 1243 Sysmiss 94 Agree or disagree with the following Do you agree or disagree with the following: "I think I might enjoy smoking a cigarette." 2069 14 1 I currently smoke cigarettes 95 2 Strongly agree 50 3 Agree 44 4 Disagree 473 5 Strongly disagree 1407 Sysmiss 14 Ever tried shisha Have you ever tried or experimented with shisha smoking, even one or two puffs? 2023 60 1 yes 171 2 no 1852 Sysmiss 60 Stop smoking hookah now Do you want to stop smoking hookah now? 2073 10 1 I have never smoked hookah 1795 2 I don't smoke hookah now 166 3 yes 25 4 no 87 Sysmiss 10 Stop smoking hookah past year During the past 12 months, did you ever try to stop smoking hookah? 2068 15 1 I have never smoked hookah 1847 2 I did not smoke hookah during the past 12 months 103 3 Yes 37 4 No 81 Sysmiss 15 Heard of electronic cigarettes Before today, had you ever heard of electronic cigarettes or e-cigarettes? 2047 36 1 yes 933 2 no 1114 Sysmiss 36 Electronic cigarettes past month During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use electronic cigarettes? 2078 5 1 0 days 2036 2 1 or 2 days 19 3 3 to 5 days 13 4 6 to 9 days 4 5 10 to 19 days 0 6 20 to 29 days 1 7 All 30 days 5 Sysmiss 5 Electronic cigarette smoked all life In total, how many days have you used an electronic cigarette or e-cigarette in your entire life? 2073 10 1 0 days 2000 2 1 day 31 3 2 to 10 days 22 4 11 to 20 days 10 5 21 to 50 days 3 6 51 to 100 days 2 7 More than 100 days 5 Sysmiss 10 Ever tried smokeless tobacco Have you ever tried smokeless tobacco (nasvay)? 2047 36 1 yes 88 2 no 1959 Sysmiss 36 Age first cigarette How old were you when you first tried a cigarette? 2077 6 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1990 2 7 years old or younger 45 3 8 or 9 years old 9 4 10 or 11 years old 10 5 12 or 13 years old 12 6 14 or 15 years old 9 7 16 years old or older 2 Sysmiss 6 Tried stop smoking last year During the past 12 months, did you ever try to stop smoking? 2069 14 1 I have never smoked 1941 2 I did not smoke during the past 12 months 46 3 Yes 26 4 No 56 Sysmiss 14 Smokeless tobacco is harmful Do you think that use of smokeless tobacco is harmful for you? 2049 34 1 yes 1883 2 no 166 Sysmiss 34 Do your parents work Do your parents work? 2075 8 1 Father (step father or mother's partner) only 404 2 Mother (step mother or father's partner) only 255 3 Both 1294 4 Neither 93 5 Don't know 29 Sysmiss 8 Father education What level of education did your father (stepfather or mother's partner) complete? 2045 38 1 High school completed 560 2 secondary vocational 336 3 incomplete college/university 44 4 completed college/university 649 5 Don't know 456 Sysmiss 38 Mother education 2038 45 1 High school completed 511 2 secondary vocational 343 3 incomplete college/university 46 4 completed college/university 814 5 Don't know 324 Sysmiss 45 Cigarettes brands During the past 30 days, what brand of cigarettes did you usually smoke? 2044 39 1 I did not smoke cigarettes during the past 30 days 1947 2 No usual brand 42 3 Sovereign 10 4 Marlboro 8 5 Kazakhstanskie 2 6 Magna 2 7 Parliament 15 8 Other 18 Sysmiss 39 Difficult to buy cigarettes from shop On the whole, do you find it easy or difficult to buy cigarettes from a shop? 2028 55 1 I do not usually buy cigarettes from a shop 1459 2 Very difficult 225 3 Fairly difficult 132 4 Fairly easy 113 5 Very easy 99 Sysmiss 55 Purchase cigarettes near school Can you purchase cigarettes near your school? 2026 57 1 yes 99 2 no 1345 3 do not know 582 Sysmiss 57 Difficult to get cigarettes How easy or difficult would it be for you to get cigarettes (Sovereign, Marlboro, Kazakhstanskie, Magna, Parliament) if you wanted some? 2039 44 1 Very difficult 282 2 Fairly difficult 151 3 Fairly easy 85 4 Very easy 64 5 I don't know 1457 Sysmiss 44 Raise cigarettes price Do you think the price of cigarettes (Sovereign, Marlboro, Kazakhstanskie, Magna, Parliament) should be increased? 2020 63 1 yes 1453 2 no 567 Sysmiss 63 Adolescents not allowed to buy tobacco During the past 30 days, did you see any signs stating that adolescents are not allowed to buy any tobacco products? 2046 37 1 yes 1303 2 no 743 Sysmiss 37 Anti-smoking messages TV How many media messages against smoking did you see on television during the past month? 2060 23 1 I never watch television. 601 2 A lot 911 3 A few 548 4 None. 0 Sysmiss 23 Anti-smoking messages radio How many media messages against smoking did you hear on radio during the past month? 2055 28 1 I never listen to radio. 311 2 A lot 574 3 A few 1170 4 None. 0 Sysmiss 28 Anti-smoking messages billboards How many media messages against smoking did you see on billboards during the past month? 2049 34 1 A lot 431 2 A few. 892 3 None. 726 Sysmiss 34 Anti-smoking messages posters How many media messages against smoking did you see on posters during the past month? 2058 25 1 A lot 396 2 A few 775 3 None. 887 Sysmiss 25 Anti-smoking messages newspaper 2047 36 1 A lot 373 2 A few 778 3 None. 896 Sysmiss 36 Parents smoke Do your parents (guardians) smoke tobacco? 2060 23 1 None 1414 2 Both 89 3 Father (guardians) only 224 4 Mother (guardians) only 245 5 Don't know 88 Sysmiss 23 Students in your grade smoke About how many students in your grade smoke tobacco? 2066 17 1 most of them 68 2 about half of them 63 3 some of them 276 4 none of them 1659 Sysmiss 17 People smoke friends Do you think young people who smoke tobacco have more or less friends? 2011 72 1 More friends 226 2 Less friends 868 3 No difference from non-smokers 917 Sysmiss 72 People smoking attractive Do you think smoking tobacco makes young people look more or less attractive? 2004 79 1 More attractive 252 2 Less attractive 1070 3 No difference from non-smokers 682 Sysmiss 79 Smoking helps lose/gain weight During the past 30 days, did you smoke tobacco to help you lose weight or keep from gaining weight? 2046 37 1 I did not smoke tobacco in the past 30 days 1089 2 Yes 69 3 No 888 Sysmiss 37 Smoking harmful to health Do you think cigarette smoking is harmful to your health? 2060 23 1 Definitely not 120 2 Probably not 62 3 Probably yes 150 4 Definitely yes 1728 Sysmiss 23 Smoking safe one/two years Do you think it is safe to smoke tobacco for only a year or two as long as you quit after that? 2036 47 1 Definitely not 854 2 Probably not 273 3 Probably yes 495 4 Definitely yes 414 Sysmiss 47 Family discuss smoking effect Has anyone in your family discussed the harmful effects of smoking tobacco with you? 2038 45 1 yes 1359 2 no 679 Sysmiss 45 Smoking effect in school texts During the past 12 months, did you read in your school texts or books about the health effects of tobacco? 2053 30 1 yes 1220 2 no 755 3 I do not have school texts or books 78 Sysmiss 30 stratum 2083 0 201401001 220 201401002 135 201401003 180 201401004 125 201401005 144 201401006 190 201401007 149 201401008 326 201401009 165 201401010 192 201401011 91 201401012 100 201401013 66 psu 2083 0 1 69 2 151 3 73 4 62 5 106 6 74 7 61 8 64 9 75 10 69 11 107 12 83 13 83 14 66 15 148 16 178 17 90 18 75 19 103 20 89 21 30 22 61 23 49 24 51 25 30 26 36