MDV_2004_GYTS_v01_M DDI_MDV_2004_GYTS_v01_M Kate Sheffer Melanie Cowan 2018-10-18 Nesstar Publisher Version 1.0 (October 2018). Global Youth Tobacco Survey 2004 GYTS 2004 MDV_2004_GYTS_v01 Nesstar Publisher World Health Organization US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention NCD Surveillance Team Global Youth Tobacco Survey This is the second GYTS conducted by Maldives. Public-use dataset adolescents noncommunicable diseases risk factors health surveys tobacco Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) The GYTS is a school-based survey which uses a self-administered questionnaire to monitor tobacco use among youth and to guide the implementation and evaluation of tobacco prevention and control programmes. Maldives National Individuals School-going adolescents aged 13-15 years. Sample survey data [ssd] self-administered All data processing (scanning, cleaning, editing, and weighting) was conducted at the US Centers for Disease Control. The school response rate was 97.2%, the class response rate was 100.0%, the student response rate was 84.2%, and the overall response rate was 81.8%. The data is being distributed without warranty of any kind. The responsibility for the use of the data lies with the user. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use. MALDIVES_04.NSDstat National public-use dataset 1492 58 Nesstar 200801 finalwgt 1492 0 4.17026991176234 1 4.31407232251277 1 4.34193590813011 21 4.47350972352799 33 4.50324587227179 28 4.54938535828619 1 4.60508353892587 22 4.61330690238824 7 4.68861857137986 1 4.71203391681046 1 4.73665735432375 22 4.78808767646787 27 4.82490629171977 28 4.83681964058822 26 4.87451784497634 28 4.90600121733613 25 5.03700177314221 25 5.06107346620382 1 5.08899663015529 25 5.10470340987799 34 5.11194376280545 1 5.14656671116776 28 5.15130127820293 3 5.15378709651144 5 5.1711346905853 24 5.19605292954437 25 5.19948570130809 29 5.21283738970293 32 5.21689469361158 55 5.27847177560522 23 5.31483465211414 12 5.35458399637552 1 5.38518161921195 1 5.39660133906974 1 5.43696221170437 1 5.45442083479206 30 5.46941622612534 31 5.49472136341646 25 5.49575606075488 5 5.51925136950314 16 5.64584900761326 31 5.69456059468518 1 5.75833284611479 32 5.77054386379262 2 5.77604157544508 2 5.78924787750681 1 5.81451996128726 26 5.82883218564911 10 5.83924081455206 9 5.84661734516847 4 5.86077321422482 13 5.86496863956136 1 5.92520091163579 2 5.94501763709276 23 5.97928862441944 15 5.9821739973246 27 5.99826338136957 21 6.01191125741092 1 6.05542510749592 1 6.05832932161344 1 6.07712914013927 26 6.07783888882574 27 6.09054435646756 24 6.15611272688727 38 6.21524571150607 22 6.2640166541537 9 6.42061904806019 23 6.54530500175047 1 6.64220964278813 9 6.64764866859169 1 6.67216165557713 1 6.70444569654074 28 6.74910885296022 1 6.78660656863528 2 6.84493372585312 1 6.94284814633927 56 6.9558595914821 1 7.03210657644687 18 7.32767474767317 20 7.57401615964284 22 7.60950839181444 25 7.66674493221412 1 7.74460240877185 24 7.76986201692931 2 7.79202976398866 2 7.81995818608181 26 7.9346835958163 6 8.01097863039146 2 8.05093049593422 27 8.07989795403954 15 8.72503887752659 1 8.93629266806216 14 9.00649174454357 11 9.03580652725235 3 9.37284499755801 20 10.240580730886 3 10.2857009575397 1 10.5531291824357 24 10.9968161991775 12 13.8856962926785 5 15.8354153268157 9 16.408248678376 1 Tried smoking Have you ever tried or experimented with cigarette smoking, even one or two puffs? 1474 18 1 Yes 396 2 No 1078 Sysmiss 18 Age first cigarette How old were you when you first tried a cigarette? 1469 23 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1110 2 7 years old or younger 27 3 8 or 9 years old 25 4 10 or 11 years old 41 5 12 or 13 years old 80 6 14 or 15 years old 122 7 16 years old or older 64 Sysmiss 23 Smoked past 30 days During the past 30 days (one month), on how many days did you smoke cigarettes? 1462 30 1 0 days 1350 2 1 or 2 days 27 3 3 to 5 days 16 4 6 to 9 days 12 5 10 to 19 days 7 6 20 to 29 days 13 7 All 30 days 37 Sysmiss 30 Cigarettes per day During the past 30 days (one month), on the days you smoked, how many cigarettes did you usually smoke? 1477 15 1 I did not smoke cigarettes during the past 30 days (one month) 1360 2 Less than 1 cigarette per day 34 3 1 cigarette per day 20 4 2 to 5 cigarettes per day 33 5 6 to 10 cigarettes per day 15 6 11 to 20 cigarettes per day 6 7 More than 20 cigarettes per day 9 Sysmiss 15 obtain cigarettes past 30 days Within the past one month (30 days), how did you get the cigarettes? 1488 4 1 Did not smoked within the past month 1364 2 78 3 I got as a payment 3 4 I gave some one money to buy for me 2 5 I borrowed from some one 1 6 I stole 10 7 An old person gave them to me 7 8 I got them some other way 23 Sysmiss 4 cigarette brand past 30 days Within the past one month (30 days), what brand of cigarettes did you usually smoke? 1479 13 1 I never smoked within the past one month 1351 2 No any specific brand 15 3 Marlboro hard 64 4 Marlboro light 35 5 Benson 0 6 American legend 0 7 Montana 2 8 Some other brand 12 Sysmiss 13 pay pack of cigarettes How much money did you usually spent for a pack of cigarettes? 1491 1 1 Never smoked 1168 2 never bought a cigarette or a pack of cigarette 219 3 20 Rf or more 47 4 15 Rf or more 14 5 11 Rf 4 6 17 Rf 7 7 10 Rf 32 Sysmiss 1 spent cigarettes past month Within the past month, how much money you have spent for cigarettes? 1490 2 1 never smoked 1344 2 I never buy cigarettes by myself 43 3 2 Rf 15 4 between 2 & 5 Rf 15 5 between 5 & 10 Rf 8 6 between 10& 20 Rf 16 7 more than 20 Rf 49 Sysmiss 2 pocket money How much money you receive as a pocket money for your own needs? 1475 17 1 never received any money 628 2 less than 13 Rf 197 3 175 4 214 5 between 140 & 255 Rf 98 6 between 255 & 383 49 7 114 Sysmiss 17 Refuse to sell cigarettes due to age During the past 30 days (one month), did anyone ever refuse to sell you cigarettes because of your age? 1491 1 1 I did not try to buy cigarettes during the past 30 days (one month) 1328 2 Yes, someone refused to sell me cigarettes because of my age 36 3 No, my age did not keep me from buying cigarettes 127 Sysmiss 1 Other tobacco products past 30 days During the past 30 days (one month), have you ever used any form of tobacco products other than cigarettes (e.g. chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, cigars, cigarillos, little cigars, pipes)? 1488 4 1 Yes 116 2 No 1372 Sysmiss 4 usual smoke location Where do you usually smoke? (SELECT ONLY ONE RESPONSE) 1481 11 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1265 2 At home 41 3 At school 9 4 At work 4 5 At friends' houses 32 6 At social events 26 7 In public spaces (e.g. parks, shopping centres, street corners) 72 8 Other 32 Sysmiss 11 Smoke first thing morning Do you ever have a cigarette or feel like having a cigarette first thing in the morning? 1488 4 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1166 2 I no longer smoke cigarettes 132 3 No, I don't have or feel like having a cigarette first thing in the morning 147 4 Yes, I sometimes have or feel like having a cigarette first thing in the morning 31 5 Yes, I always have or feel like having a cigarette first thing in the morning 12 Sysmiss 4 Parents smoke Do your parents smoke? 1490 2 1 None 773 2 Both 132 3 Father only 446 4 Mother only 90 5 I don't know 49 Sysmiss 2 Best friends offer cigarette If one of your best friends offered you a cigarette, would you smoke it? 1481 11 1 Definitely not 1196 2 Probably not 123 3 Probably yes 107 4 Definitely yes 55 Sysmiss 11 Family discuss harmful effects smoking Has anyone in your family discussed the harmful effects of smoking with you? 1490 2 1 Yes 1003 2 No 487 Sysmiss 2 Use cigarette next 12 months At any time during the next 12 months, do you think you will smoke a cigarette? 1489 3 1 Definitely not 1217 2 Probably not 127 3 Probably yes 104 4 Definitely yes 41 Sysmiss 3 Smoke in 5 years Do you think you will be smoking cigarettes 5 years from now? 1489 3 1 Definitely not 1151 2 Probably not 138 3 Probably yes 155 4 Definitely yes 45 Sysmiss 3 Difficult to quit smoking Once someone has started smoking, do you think it would be difficult to quit? 1487 5 1 Definitely not 295 2 Probably not 144 3 Probably yes 737 4 Definitely yes 311 Sysmiss 5 Boys smoke friends Do you think boys who smoke cigarettes have more or less friends? 1484 8 1 More friends 606 2 Less friends 455 3 No difference from non-smokers 423 Sysmiss 8 Girls smoke friends Do you think girls who smoke cigarettes have more or less friends? 1488 4 1 More friends 282 2 Less friends 958 3 No difference from non-smokers 248 Sysmiss 4 Smoking helps feel comfortable socially 1485 7 1 More comfortable 376 2 Less comfortable 736 3 No difference from non-smokers 373 Sysmiss 7 Boys smoking attractive Do you think smoking cigarettes makes boys look more or less attractive? 1482 10 1 More attractive 239 2 Less attractive 940 3 No difference from non-smokers 303 Sysmiss 10 Girls smoking attractive Do you think smoking cigarettes makes girls look more or less attractive? 1473 19 1 More attractive 149 2 Less attractive 1142 3 No difference from non-smokers 182 Sysmiss 19 Smoking weight gain/loss Do you think that smoking cigarettes makes you gain or lose weight? 1483 9 1 Gain weight 104 2 Lose weight 1246 3 No difference 133 Sysmiss 9 Smoking harmful to health Do you think cigarette smoking is harmful to your health? 1485 7 1 Definitely not 388 2 Probably not 55 3 Probably yes 89 4 Definitely yes 953 Sysmiss 7 Closest friends smoke Do any of your closest friends smoke cigarettes? 1473 19 1 None of them 495 2 Some of them 790 3 Most of them 146 4 All of them 42 Sysmiss 19 man smoking opinion What do you think when you see a man smoking? 1477 15 1 a man who doesn't have any confidence 768 2 a stupid person 386 3 a looser 214 4 successful man 72 5 a smart man 37 Sysmiss 15 woman smoking opinion What do you think when you see a woman smoking? 1483 9 1 a woman wihtout any confidence 448 2 a stupid woman 824 3 a looser 128 4 successful woman 33 5 an intelligent woman 50 Sysmiss 9 Smoking safe one/two years Do you think it is safe to smoke for only a year or two as long as you quit after that? 1483 9 1 Definitely not 1024 2 Probably not 190 3 Probably yes 138 4 Definitely yes 131 Sysmiss 9 Think other people smoking harmful Do you think the smoke from other people's cigarettes is harmful to you? 1486 6 1 Definitely not 318 2 Probably not 77 3 Probably yes 162 4 Definitely yes 929 Sysmiss 6 Smoked inside home in your presence During the past 7 days, on how many days have people smoked in your home, in your presence? 1484 8 1 0 727 2 1 to 2 199 3 3 to 4 83 4 5 to 6 54 5 7 421 Sysmiss 8 Smoked outside home in your presence 1468 24 1 0 366 2 1 to 2 377 3 3 to 4 160 4 5 to 6 91 5 7 474 Sysmiss 24 Banning smoking public places Are you in favor of banning smoking in public places (such as in restaurants, in buses, commuter, and trains, in schools, on playgrounds, in gyms and sports arenas, in discos)? 1471 21 1 Yes 1343 2 No 128 Sysmiss 21 want to stop smoking now Do you want to stop smoking now? 1476 16 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1170 2 I do not smoke now 176 3 Yes 71 4 No 59 Sysmiss 16 Try stop smoking past 12 months During the past year, have you ever tried to stop smoking cigarettes? 1469 23 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1161 2 I do not smoke now 148 3 Yes 105 4 No 55 Sysmiss 23 How long ago did you stop smoking How long ago did you stop smoking? 1478 14 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1183 2 I have not stopped smoking 82 3 1-3 months 81 4 4-11 months 28 5 One year 29 6 2 years 19 7 3 years or longer 56 Sysmiss 14 Main reason stop smoking What was the main reason you decided to stop smoking? (Select one only) 1480 12 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1160 2 I have not stopped smoking 73 3 To improve my health 111 4 To save money 9 5 Because my family does not like it 37 6 Because my friends don't like it 12 7 Other 78 Sysmiss 12 Stop smoking if wanted to Do you think you would be able to stop smoking if you wanted to? 1475 17 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1115 2 I have already stopped smoking cigarettes 160 3 Yes 162 4 No 38 Sysmiss 17 Received help/advice stop smoking Did you get any help or advice from anyone on quit smoking? (Encircle one answer only ) 1485 7 1 I Never smoked 1087 2 From a concerned person or from Radio/TV programme 181 3 From a friend 40 4 From a family member 51 5 From all mentioned above in B,C and D 95 6 I Did not get any information 31 Sysmiss 7 Anti-smoking media 1485 7 1 A lot 1058 2 A few 319 3 None 108 Sysmiss 7 Anti-smoking messages events When you go to sports events, fairs, concerts, community events, or social gatherings, how often do you see anti-smoking messages? 1482 10 1 I never go to sports events, fairs, concerts, community events, or social gatherings 273 2 A lot 393 3 Sometimes 685 4 Never 131 Sysmiss 10 See smoking on screen When you watch TV, videos, or movies, how often do you see actors smoking? 1490 2 1 I never watch TV, videos, or movies 76 2 A lot 657 3 Sometimes 646 4 Never 111 Sysmiss 2 Own cigarette product brand logo Do you have something (t-shirt, pen, sachel, etc.) with a cigarette brand logo on it? 1473 19 1 Yes 138 2 No 1335 Sysmiss 19 See cigarette brand watch TV 1478 14 1 I never watch TV 86 2 A lot 195 3 Sometimes 555 4 Never 642 Sysmiss 14 cigarette advertisement local newspapers Within the past one month, did you see any cigarette advertisement, on a Maldivian local paper or magazine? 1487 5 1 A lot 222 2 A few 278 3 Did not see 724 4 Do not read papers 263 Sysmiss 5 cigarette advertisement foreign newspapers Within the past one month, did you see any cigarette advertisement, on a foreign newspaper or magazine that has been imported to the Maldives? 1488 4 1 A lot 240 2 A few 496 3 Did not see 463 4 Do not read papers or magazine 289 Sysmiss 4 Offered free cigarette Has a cigarette salesman or representative ever offered you a free cigarette? 1460 32 1 Yes 134 2 No 1326 Sysmiss 32 risks of smoking information from school Have you been given any information on the risks of smoking in the school during the year? 1484 8 1 Yes 615 2 No 575 3 Definitely not 294 Sysmiss 8 In school discuss smoking During this school year, did you discuss in any of your classes the reasons why people your age smoke? 1480 12 1 Yes 465 2 No 818 3 Not sure 197 Sysmiss 12 Taught effects of smoking During this school year, were you taught in any of your classes about the effects of smoking, like it makes your teeth yellow, causes wrinkles, or makes you smell bad? 1467 25 1 Yes 358 2 No 909 3 Not sure 200 Sysmiss 25 harmful effects of smoking information when When is the last time, did u get the information on harmful effects of smoking? 1485 7 1 Did not get any information on this regard 386 2 During this term 418 3 Last Term 237 4 Two terms back 100 5 A year ago 344 Sysmiss 7 Age How old are you? 1486 6 1 13 years or younger 128 2 14 years 273 3 15 years 299 4 16 years 296 5 17 years or older 490 Sysmiss 6 Sex What is your gender? 1482 10 1 Female 772 2 Male 710 Sysmiss 10 Grade In which grade are you? 1487 5 1 Grade 8 631 2 Grade 9 515 3 Grade 10 341 Sysmiss 5 stratum 1492 0 200301001 429 200301002 225 200301003 236 200301004 179 200301005 137 200301006 75 200301007 51 200301008 47 200301009 65 200301010 48 psu 1492 0 1 28 2 29 3 28 4 29 5 25 6 29 7 25 8 14 9 27 10 21 11 16 12 21 13 28 14 28 15 28 16 26 17 27 18 32 19 31 20 36 21 27 22 26 23 32 24 25 25 16 26 23 27 31 28 34 29 23 30 30 31 33 32 33 33 22 34 7 35 27 36 21 37 23 38 22 39 22 40 12 41 10 42 22 43 20 44 29 45 27 46 21 47 33 48 27 49 26 50 33 51 16 52 26 53 25 54 25 55 22 56 10 57 16 58 27 59 12 60 12 61 20 62 16