CPV_2007_GYTS_v01_M DDI_CPV_2007_GYTS_v01_M Yue Wu Melanie Cowan 2018-09-04 Nesstar Publisher Version 1.0 (September 2018). Global Youth Tobacco Survey 2007 GYTS 2007 CPV_2007_GYTS_v01 Institut Capverdien d’Action Sociale Scolaire Nesstar Publisher World Health Organization US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention NCD Surveillance Team Global Youth Tobacco Survey This is the first GYTS conducted by Cape Verde. Public-use dataset adolescents noncommunicable diseases risk factors health surveys tobacco Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) The GYTS is a school-based survey which uses a self-administered questionnaire to monitor tobacco use among youth and to guide the implementation and evaluation of tobacco prevention and control programmes. Cabo Verde National coverage Individuals School-going adolescents aged 13-15 years. Sample survey data [ssd] self-administered All data processing (scanning, cleaning, editing, and weighting) was conducted at the US Centers for Disease Control. The school response rate was 100%, the class response rate was 100%, the student response rate was 89.9%, and the overall response rate was 89.9%. The data is being distributed without warranty of any kind. The responsibility for the use of the data lies with the user. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use. CPV2007.NSDstat National public-use dataset 2019 78 Nesstar 200801 finalwgt 2019 0 10.6653289493562 21 10.6653289493997 46 10.6653289494534 13 10.6653289494936 16 10.9192653529568 2 10.9535810831673 14 11.2266620519668 26 11.2266620519997 14 11.3117125220713 21 11.3763508794598 3 11.573696768241 14 11.5736967682882 23 11.5736967683465 29 11.5736967683901 9 11.6810745636709 6 11.7686388407964 15 11.7879951546817 16 11.8503654993279 18 11.8864993836473 22 11.8951883451851 1 11.9043738187758 1 12.1828387034256 11 12.1828387034612 20 12.2166799220767 1 12.2512445140639 10 12.2512445140913 56 12.2751329360422 12 12.2812878811269 2 12.3344255792212 21 12.3344255792487 69 12.3452765529494 1 12.5429408120458 17 12.5823592306884 18 12.6012800715998 13 12.611575235094 11 12.6281023787546 23 12.6299948084996 20 12.6677884327419 20 12.6759536034095 6 12.6840037016036 43 12.6868377386186 20 12.6972028021678 24 12.7049943109979 10 12.7709757444043 10 12.791256156347 17 12.7919806387234 3 12.7983947392511 16 12.8346371100004 2 12.8596630758702 16 12.8950812873964 1 12.8960468569004 1 12.8960468569382 2 12.9134739472476 1 12.9217791782605 3 12.931869209313 18 12.9836058728934 1 13.001151286197 1 13.0196714447569 16 13.0268146124578 15 13.0363371377593 18 13.0464038073255 1 13.0570626340037 16 13.0575040462515 1 13.0599800250336 1 13.0679941484791 7 13.1567206179811 18 13.2605493244038 7 13.2721815569322 21 13.2880038778705 17 13.301351186698 11 13.3013511868176 15 13.3515828437933 1 13.3622943775194 12 13.3649940153495 1 13.3696255232728 22 13.3886705739092 1 13.3916620574401 22 13.3916620575605 17 13.4180297059585 2 13.4301215663491 15 13.4301215664715 16 13.4304142325774 15 13.5091327773217 1 13.5296039484963 1 13.6104006392629 1 13.7056935413939 17 13.7083366268572 1 13.7083366268878 36 13.7410040100706 2 13.7712040188532 2 13.771204018977 1 13.7826500784458 2 13.8031804987731 13 13.8219168876691 21 13.8295074676425 1 13.8370949471803 17 13.8884361219148 9 13.8920040541881 5 13.9068180970766 2 13.9157621919491 16 13.9961420156572 2 14.0012398467147 1 14.0788322113983 22 14.0891237554125 17 14.107493682893 18 14.1115229982668 17 14.176239431198 22 14.2032779397409 12 14.2214586957374 10 14.2695041644005 14 14.2931185997732 1 14.3101580222976 1 14.3314428372009 14 14.3315357758654 14 14.3611145615015 20 14.3980582558744 20 14.4493277958664 13 14.4960042305318 18 14.5080527140555 1 14.5147093695867 18 14.514709369719 18 14.5742848193258 9 14.6058224442709 1 14.7980043185376 15 14.8035871213068 9 14.8506980124618 1 14.883336909293 2 14.9040975750395 14 14.9178957409916 21 14.9545490474884 15 15.01389249617 1 15.1264404159784 1 15.2084414657065 1 15.2314851409799 2 15.3082803296387 14 15.3117007190049 1 15.3210821123974 12 15.3265044728882 1 15.3699531877227 22 15.421878705353 16 15.4274930918187 1 15.5322396183132 1 15.5521550325061 17 15.5608145494402 14 15.5623916800619 1 15.6666704308668 10 15.6680541141808 2 15.7456597674438 12 15.854551724198 13 15.9621978085199 21 15.9637428518301 2 15.9724491057231 1 15.9930593980358 20 16.1121128101452 20 16.462609815936 1 16.5276411870782 12 16.5445442049911 15 16.5984603095547 12 16.7111572365432 19 16.834468026601 1 17.0172454677913 15 17.4132924719926 14 17.8199920204964 11 17.8623780291265 19 17.9409826607254 8 19.9393987300186 2 20.0474910229767 7 20.1836054932338 15 26.6633223737253 10 28.9342419209658 3 30.8360639483832 1 31.710009254278 2 Tried smoking Have you ever tried or experimented with cigarette smoking, even one or two puffs? 1972 47 1 Yes 270 2 No 1702 Sysmiss 47 Age first cigarette How old were you when you first tried a cigarette? 1972 47 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1751 2 7 years old or younger 29 3 8 or 9 years old 30 4 10 or 11 years old 33 5 12 or 13 years old 49 6 14 or 15 years old 56 7 16 years old or older 24 Sysmiss 47 Smoked past 30 days During the past 30 days (one month), on how many days did you smoke cigarettes? 1969 50 1 0 days 1862 2 1 or 2 days 85 3 3 to 5 days 12 4 6 to 9 days 3 5 10 to 19 days 1 6 20 to 29 days 2 7 All 30 days 4 Sysmiss 50 Cigarettes per day Over the past 30 days (month) on the days you smoked, how many cigarettes did you smoke, in average? 1977 42 1 I did not smoke cigarette over the past 30 days (month) 1828 2 Less than 1 cigarette a day 109 3 1 cigarette a day 23 4 2 to 5 cigarettes a day 13 5 5 to 10 cigarettes a day 2 6 11 to 20 cigarettes a day 1 7 More than 20 cigarettes a day 1 Sysmiss 42 Cigarettes in life 2005 14 1 None 1766 2 A puff or two 79 3 1 cigarette 81 4 from 2 to 5 cigarettes 48 5 from 6 to 15 cigarettes 12 6 from 16 to 25 cigarettes 8 7 from 26 to 99 cigarettes 4 8 more than 100 cigarettes 7 Sysmiss 14 Age started smoking cigarettes daily 1981 38 1 I have never smoked cigarettes daily 1908 2 9 years old or younger 30 3 between 10 and 11 years old 10 4 between 12 and 13 years old 19 5 between 14 and 15 years old 12 6 16 years old or older 2 Sysmiss 38 Smoked cigarettes in past year 2006 13 1 Yes 200 2 No 1806 Sysmiss 13 Obtain cigarettes past 30 days Over the last 30 days (month), in general, how did you get your own cigarettes? 1979 40 1 I did not smoke cigarettes over the past 30 days (month) 1870 2 I bought them in a store or bar 38 3 I bought them in a street vendor 3 4 I gave money for someone else to buy for me 7 5 I asked somebody 16 6 I took them 22 7 An older person gave them to me 11 8 I got them by other means 12 Sysmiss 40 Consider when choosing brand of cigarettes 1984 35 1 I don't smoke 1822 2 The brand my friends smoke 58 3 The brand that has the most attractive advertising 5 4 The brand that has advertising images that I identify with 3 5 The cheapest brand 10 6 The brand that has the best taste 12 7 Options b.c.d.e.f (above) 1 8 I do not take anything into consideration 73 Sysmiss 35 Type of cigarette smoked most 2009 10 1 I do not smoke 1896 2 Low tar-nicotine/light 51 3 Regular 35 4 Bali-type (clove) 3 5 Others 24 Sysmiss 10 Cigarette brand past 30 days 1978 41 1 I did not smoke cigarettes over the past 30 days (month) 1788 2 No usual brand 131 3 Derby 0 4 Free 4 5 Marlboro 1 6 Others 0 7 48 8 6 Sysmiss 41 Flavor cigarette smoked more 1980 39 1 I don't smoke 1820 2 Metholated 25 3 Vanilla flavored 2 4 No special flavor 124 5 Other 9 Sysmiss 39 How cigarettes typically bought 2003 16 1 I have never smoked 1711 2 I no longer smoke cigarettes 163 3 Per unit 14 4 Per pack 6 5 I do not buy cigarettes 109 Sysmiss 16 Pay pack cigarette How much do you typically pay for a pack cigarettes? 1998 21 1 I do not smoke 1820 2 I do not buy cigarettes or I do not buy them in packs 157 3 250$00 4 4 220$00 2 5 200$00 9 6 180$00 2 7 Less than 180$00 4 Sysmiss 21 Spent on cigarettes past 30 days Over the last 30 days (month), how much do you thnik you have spent with cigarettes? 1988 31 1 I do not smoke cigarettes 1862 2 I do not buy my cigarettes 100 3 Less than 100 14 4 between 100 and 600$00 8 5 between 6,00$00 and 1200$00 3 6 between 1200$00 and 2500$00 1 Sysmiss 31 Average spending money For a period of a month (30 days), how much money do you have, in average, to spend with you (pension, allowance, salry, etc)? 1976 43 1 I receive no money for minor expenses (nor have any income or allowance, etc) 1630 2 Less than 300$00 113 3 Between 300 $00 and 1500$00 132 4 Between 1600$00 and 3000$00 55 5 Between 3100 and 6000$00 21 6 Between 6100$00 and 9000$00 7 7 More than 9000$00 18 Sysmiss 43 Refuse to sell cigarettes due to age During the past 30 days (one month), did anyone ever refuse to sell you cigarettes because of your age? 1973 46 1 I did not try to buy cigarettes during the past 30 days (one month) 1733 2 Yes, someone refused to sell me cigarettes because of my age 61 3 No, my age did not keep me from buying cigarettes 179 Sysmiss 46 Other tobacco products past 30 days During the past 30 days (one month), have you ever used any form of tobacco products other than cigarettes (e.g. chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, cigars, cigarillos, little cigars, pipes)? 1978 41 1 Yes 231 2 No 1747 Sysmiss 41 Usual smoking location Where do you usually smoke? (SELECT ONLY ONE RESPONSE) 2008 11 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1774 2 At home 124 3 At school 5 4 At work 3 5 At friends' houses 41 6 At social events 16 7 In public spaces (e.g. parks, shopping centres, street corners) 22 8 other 23 Sysmiss 11 More likely to smoke after drinking or drug use 2003 16 1 I have never smoked 1758 2 I no longer smoke cigarettes 197 3 I do smoke, but I never drink alcoholic beverages or other drugs 19 4 No, I smoke less when I drink alcoholic beverages or use other drugs 16 5 Yes, I smoke more when I drink alcoholic beverages or use other drugs 7 6 I smoke the same amount when I when I drink alcoholic beverages or use other drugs 6 Sysmiss 16 Smoke first thing morning Do you ever have a cigarette or feel like having a cigarette first thing in the morning? 1987 32 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1567 2 I no longer smoke cigarettes 172 3 No, I don't have or feel like having a cigarette first thing in the morning 232 4 Yes, I sometimes have or feel like having a cigarette first thing in the morning 13 5 Yes, I always have or feel like having a cigarette first thing in the morning 3 Sysmiss 32 Parents smoke Do your parents smoke? 2014 5 1 None of them 1624 2 Both of them 38 3 Just the father 247 4 Just the mother 42 5 I have no parents 14 6 I don't know 49 Sysmiss 5 Parents aware student smokes 1997 22 1 I do not smoke cigarettes 1809 2 Yes, my father 27 3 Yes, my mother 3 4 Yes, both my father and mother 12 5 No 132 6 I have no parents 6 7 I don't know 8 Sysmiss 22 Best friends offer cigarette If one of your best friends offered you a cigarette, would you smoke it? 1970 49 1 Definitely not 1678 2 Probably not 248 3 Probably yes 23 4 Definitely yes 21 Sysmiss 49 Family discuss harmful effects smoking Has anyone in your family discussed the harmful effects of smoking with you? 2002 17 1 Yes 1468 2 No 534 Sysmiss 17 Use cigarette next 12 months At any time during the next 12 months, do you think you will smoke a cigarette? 1968 51 1 Definitely not 1689 2 Probably not 226 3 Probably yes 32 4 Definitely yes 21 Sysmiss 51 Smoke in 5 years Do you think you will be smoking cigarettes 5 years from now? 1966 53 1 Definitely not 1624 2 Probably not 295 3 Probably yes 28 4 Definitely yes 19 Sysmiss 53 Difficult to quit smoking Once someone has started smoking, do you think it would be difficult to quit? 1988 31 1 Definitely not 700 2 Probably not 338 3 Probably yes 555 4 Definitely yes 395 Sysmiss 31 Boys smoke friends Do you think boys who smoke cigarettes have more or less friends? 1994 25 1 More friends 374 2 Less friends 1149 3 No difference from non-smokers 471 Sysmiss 25 Girls smoke friends Do you think girls who smoke cigarettes have more or less friends? 1988 31 1 More friends 335 2 Less friends 1222 3 No difference from non-smokers 431 Sysmiss 31 Smoking helps feel comfortable socially 1996 23 1 More comfortable 671 2 Less comfortable 973 3 No difference from non-smokers 352 Sysmiss 23 Boys smoking attractive Do you think smoking cigarettes makes boys look more or less attractive? 1977 42 1 More attractive 450 2 Less attractive 1311 3 No difference from non-smokers 216 Sysmiss 42 Girls smoking attractive Do you think smoking cigarettes makes girls look more or less attractive? 1979 40 1 More attractive 428 2 Less attractive 1348 3 No difference from non-smokers 203 Sysmiss 40 Smoking weight gain/loss Do you think that smoking cigarettes makes you gain or lose weight? 1987 32 1 Gain weight 106 2 Lose weight 1698 3 No difference 183 Sysmiss 32 Smoking harmful to health Do you think cigarette smoking is harmful to your health? 1968 51 1 Definitely not 193 2 Probably not 67 3 Probably yes 300 4 Definitely yes 1408 Sysmiss 51 Closest friends smoke Do any of your closest friends smoke cigarettes? 1968 51 1 None of them 1410 2 Some of them 507 3 Most of them 33 4 All of them 18 Sysmiss 51 Man smoking opinions When you see a man smoking, what do you think of him? (Select only one response) 1972 47 1 Lacks confidence 1055 2 Stupid 345 3 Loser 535 4 Successful 9 5 Intelligent 7 6 Macho 21 Sysmiss 47 Woman smoking opinions When you see a woman smoking, what do you think of her? (Select only one response) 1976 43 1 Lacks confidence 982 2 Stupid 394 3 Loser 547 4 Successful 11 5 Intelligent 5 6 Sophisticated 37 Sysmiss 43 Smoking safe one/two years Do you think it is safe to smoke for only a year or two as long as you quit after that? 1946 73 1 Definitely not 1441 2 Probably not 287 3 Probably yes 117 4 Definitely yes 101 Sysmiss 73 Think pregnant women should smoke 3 cigs/day max 1997 22 1 True 241 2 False 1756 Sysmiss 22 Think people who smoke >20 cigs/day have equal risk of getting sick vs people who smoke up to 5 cigs/day 1987 32 1 True 822 2 False 1165 Sysmiss 32 Think low-tar/nicotine cigs are less dangerous 1956 63 1 1100 2 856 Sysmiss 63 Think people can get sick from second-hand smoke 1994 25 1 True 1612 2 False 382 Sysmiss 25 Think it's hard to quit smoking because nicotine is addictive drug 1982 37 1 True 1513 2 False 469 Sysmiss 37 Smokers should ask other's permission to smoke 1962 57 1 True 1390 2 False 572 Sysmiss 57 If asked by smoker for permission to smoke would agree 1982 37 1 True 263 2 False 1719 Sysmiss 37 Think other people smoking harmful Do you think the smoke from other people's cigarettes is harmful to you? 1965 54 1 Definitely not 301 2 Probably not 126 3 Probably yes 306 4 Definitely yes 1232 Sysmiss 54 Smoked inside home in your presence During the past 7 days, on how many days have people smoked in your home, in your presence? 1957 62 1 0 1643 2 1 to 2 161 3 3 to 4 45 4 5 to 6 31 5 7 77 Sysmiss 62 Smoked outside home in your presence 1994 25 1 0 1409 2 1 to 2 318 3 3 to 4 91 4 5 to 6 50 5 7 126 Sysmiss 25 Banning smoking public places Are you in favor of banning smoking in public places (such as in restaurants, in buses, commuter, and trains, in schools, on playgrounds, in gyms and sports arenas, in discos)? 1974 45 1 Yes 1563 2 No 411 Sysmiss 45 Want to stop smoking now Do you want to stop smoking now? 1954 65 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1681 2 I do not smoke now 216 3 Yes 35 4 No 22 Sysmiss 65 Try stop smoking past 12 months During the past year, have you ever tried to stop smoking cigarettes? 1992 27 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1736 2 I do not smoke now 190 3 Yes 37 4 No 29 Sysmiss 27 How long ago did you stop smoking How long ago did you stop smoking? 1974 45 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1765 2 I have not stopped smoking 53 3 1-3 months 32 4 4-11 months 14 5 One year 22 6 2 years 16 7 3 years or longer 72 Sysmiss 45 Main reason stop smoking What was the main reason you decided to stop smoking? (Select one only) 1966 53 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1722 2 I have not stopped smoking 47 3 To improve my health 152 4 To save money 9 5 Because my family does not like it 12 6 Because my friends don't like it 3 7 Other 21 Sysmiss 53 Stop smoking if wanted to Do you think you would be able to stop smoking if you wanted to? 1988 31 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1718 2 I have already stopped smoking cigarettes 170 3 Yes 78 4 No 22 Sysmiss 31 Received help/advice stop smoking Have you ever received any help or advice to help you quit smoking? 1967 52 1 I have never smoked cigarettes 1738 2 Yes, from a health professional 59 3 Yes, from a friend 64 4 Yes, from a family member 27 5 Yes, from health professionals and/or friends and/or family members 10 6 Yes, from a religious person (any religion) 6 7 No 63 Sysmiss 52 Anti-smoking media 1939 80 1 A lot 998 2 A few 486 3 None 455 Sysmiss 80 Anti-smoking messages events When you go to sports events, fairs, concerts, community events, or social gatherings, how often do you see anti-smoking messages? 1971 48 1 I never go to sports events, fairs, concerts, community events, or social gatherings 604 2 A lot 434 3 Sometimes 606 4 Never 327 Sysmiss 48 See smoking on screen When you watch TV, videos, or movies, how often do you see actors smoking? 1960 59 1 I never watch TV, videos, or movies 179 2 A lot 870 3 Sometimes 710 4 Never 201 Sysmiss 59 Own cigarette product brand logo Do you have something (t-shirt, pen, sachel, etc.) with a cigarette brand logo on it? 1911 108 1 Yes 259 2 No 1652 Sysmiss 108 See cigarette brand watch TV 1971 48 1 I never watch TV 191 2 A lot 486 3 Sometimes 839 4 Never 455 Sysmiss 48 Saw ads for cigarette brands on TV 1949 70 1 I did not watch TV 271 2 I saw cigarette advertising on sports events 272 3 I saw cigarette advertising on other TV programs 560 4 I saw cigarette advertising on both sports events and other TV programs 195 5 I did not see advertising for cigarettes 651 Sysmiss 70 Heard cigarette ads on radio 1919 100 1 I did not listen to the radio 370 2 Many times 354 3 Sometimes 645 4 Never 550 Sysmiss 100 Cigarette advertisements billboards During the past 30 days (one month), how many advertisements for cigarettes have you seen on billboards and posters? 1944 75 1 A lot 450 2 A few 707 3 None 787 Sysmiss 75 Saw cigarette ads on billboards or posters where cigarettes are sold 1935 84 1 Many 401 2 A few 747 3 None 787 Sysmiss 84 Cigarette advertisements newspapers 1924 95 1 A lot 386 2 A few 632 3 None 906 Sysmiss 95 Cigarette advertisements events 1961 58 1 I never attend sports events, fairs, concerts, or community events 563 2 A lot 308 3 Sometimes 593 4 Never 497 Sysmiss 58 Offered free cigarette Has a cigarette salesman or representative ever offered you a free cigarette? 1905 114 1 Yes 157 2 No 1748 Sysmiss 114 Taught dangers of smoking During this school year, were you taught in any of your classes about the dangers of smoking? 1897 122 1 Yes 690 2 No 936 3 Not sure 271 Sysmiss 122 In school discuss smoking During this school year, did you discuss in any of your classes the reasons why people your age smoke? 1934 85 1 Yes 422 2 No 1244 3 Not sure 268 Sysmiss 85 Taught dangers of smoking During this school year, were you taught in any of your classes about the effects of smoking, like it makes your teeth yellow, causes wrinkles, or makes you smell bad? 1914 105 1 Yes 508 2 No 1198 3 Not sure 208 Sysmiss 105 Last lesson discuss smoking How long ago did you last discuss smoking and health as part of a lesson? 1875 144 1 Never 764 2 This term 226 3 Last term 192 4 2 terms ago 95 5 3 terms ago 92 6 More than a year ago 506 Sysmiss 144 Custom age How old are you? 1931 88 1 12 years old 206 2 13 years old 322 3 14 years old 451 4 15 years old 415 5 16 years old 317 6 17 years old 168 7 18 years old 45 8 19 years old or older 7 Sysmiss 88 Sex What is your sex? 1888 131 1 Male 857 2 Female 1031 Sysmiss 131 In what grade are you What grade are you in? 1923 96 1 8º Ano de escolaridade 718 2 9º Ano de escolaridade 670 3 10º Ano de escolaridade 535 Sysmiss 96 stratum 2019 0 200701001 209 200701002 157 200701003 89 200701004 82 200701005 110 200701006 67 200701007 110 200701008 107 200701009 222 200701010 215 200701011 216 200701012 101 200701013 166 200701014 168 psu 2019 0 1 34 2 27 3 37 4 36 5 37 6 38 7 42 8 43 9 42 10 30 11 33 12 22 13 34 14 22 15 37 16 23 17 39 18 33 19 38 20 33 21 34 22 37 23 36 24 37 25 36 26 33 27 38 28 96 29 126 30 105 31 110 32 106 33 110 34 80 35 21 36 120 37 46 38 85 39 83